A Royal Netherlands Air Force (RNLAF) F-35A has received a drone kill marking after shooting down a Russian drone during the September 9–10 incursion into Polish airspace.

The incident, which saw around 23 drones cross from Belarus into Poland, triggered a NATO-wide Quick Reaction Alert and was described by Polish leaders as an “unprecedented case of an attack” on NATO territory.

The engagement was carried out by an F-35A of the 313th Squadron, deployed to Poland as part of NATO’s enhanced air policing mission. The Dutch Ministry of Defence later released an image showing a white drone silhouette painted below the canopy rail of the aircraft, marking the first confirmed combat kill for a Dutch Lightning II.

According to Polish officials, the drones entered Poland around 23:30 local time on 9 September, forcing the closure of Warsaw International, Warsaw Modlin, Rzeszów–Jasionka and Lublin airports. At least four drones were shot down, most by Dutch fighters. Analysts later identified several of the drones as Gerbera-type decoys, apparently designed to test allied defences and disrupt civil aviation.

Defence Minister Ruben Brekelmans, who visited the Dutch F-35 detachment in Poland days after the incident, praised the professionalism and teamwork involved. “Russia’s reckless aggression continues,” he said. “By stationing F-35s in Poland, the Netherlands is demonstrating its readiness with allies, because NATO’s eastern border is also our security border.” He highlighted not only the role of the pilots, but also the mechanics and ground crews, who ensured the jets were combat-ready.

The deployment of Dutch F-35s to Poland began on 1 September and will run until December, with the aircraft tasked to protect NATO airspace and deter further Russian incursions. From December, the Netherlands will also reinforce the mission with Patriot surface-to-air missiles, NASAMS, and counter-drone systems, bolstering Poland’s role as a logistics hub for support to Ukraine.

The September drone incursion marked one of the largest airspace violations by Russia since the start of its invasion of Ukraine. Poland invoked Article 4 of the NATO treaty in response, warning allies that Russian and Belarusian military activity represented an escalating threat. In the days after the incident, Russia and Belarus staged large-scale joint exercises, while NATO launched Operation Eastern Sentry to strengthen its air defences across the eastern flank.

For the Royal Netherlands Air Force, the kill marking underscores both the combat credibility of the F-35 and the country’s willingness to take an active role in Europe’s collective defence. The F-35A, with its advanced sensor fusion and stealth, is optimised for detecting and engaging drones that might evade older radar systems. Dutch officials stressed that its deployment has already proven vital in securing NATO’s skies against Russian provocations.

👉 Dutch Ministry of Defence release

Lisa West
Lisa has a degree in Media & Communication from Glasgow Caledonian University and works with industry news, sifting through press releases in addition to moderating website comments.

27 COMMENTS

  1. Not sure shooting down a $1,000 drone with an F35 and a missile costing north of $1,000,000 will be affordable in the long term.
    100 drones and most European air forces will be running out of missiles.

      • Drone is probably too small to shoot down with cannon rounds, then there is the liability of where those cannon rounds eventually land. It could be 10km away. With a missile they have a better idea id where the debris will fall.

  2. Anyone know what the Drone was or what weapon was used ?

    It does help to know these details rather than assume.

    Was it Canon or Sidewinder . Was it a small Polystyrene Drone or something bigger armed and dangerous ?

    What happened to the other drones ?

    So many questions, so early in the morning !

  3. It comes to it that we really need some small missiles…Martlet perhaps but with self seeking heads able to be carried in bunches, (like Brimstone) in order to deal with these smaller targets in a border situation.
    How useful is a laser guided missile like Martlet or APWKS(or woteva)when fired from a high speed aircraft. Is there sufficient distance to aquire and prosecute targets before getting too close?
    Wildcat I can understand…can almost hover stationary and engage targets rapidly …but an aircraft doing 400+mph? Ok for one…perhaps two? Or do you have to fly broadside on to keep the distance?
    AA

    • Even Martlets are quite expensive compared to the cheap drones that the Russians are using. They can produce them in volume for very little cost.
      This is why it’s going to be so important to get directed energy weapons onto our platforms.
      If it’s possible to fit it onto our Typhoons it’d be better than having to wait for Tempest/GCAP

      • It really depends on the drone, an Iranian data leak a year ago put the cost of the Shahed 136 at $180,000. Some of the new jet powered drones may well exceed that, many of the lower end drones will be far below that price point. At reportedly £20,000-£100,000 a shot depending on what certain exports have reportedly paid LMM is economical enough to be used against the sorts of drones that carry significant warheads and are being packed with things like EW systems to prevent soft kills against them.

        • Absolutely,
          There is a big range of drones and the costs vary. At the bottom end of the scale are the Gerbera decoys that are made on the cheap with polystyrene, plywood and Chinese prop engines. These reportedly cost around US$10k which will be less than the cost of a Martlet.
          On the other hand, the cost of a firing a directed energy weapon will be between a few pence and a tenner.
          With the strategy now being to overwhelm air defences with masses of decoys mixed in with the drones with warheads, it’s going to be really expensive to use missiles to shoot down drones.

          Of course, that’s based on the assumption that we can make the weapon small enough to fit onto a fighter and that the energy requirement is within the engine’s capabilities.

    • Now you’re talkin! These drones that cost pounds need a round that cost pounds to knock them out. A well placed .303 round could do it, a bit tricky getting enough Gladiators airworthy though and in the right place at the right time for that!

  4. OT, but air.
    RAF withdrew the Reaper force 30th September.
    How many Protector have arrived?
    Not a peep from the MoD or the RAF in tribute to the service they gave….thinking cynically, to hide the usual gapping.

    • With even the possibility of us supplying monitoring forces in post-war Ukraine, why get rid of the Reapers right now? Somebody’s not thinking clearly. That might be me, of course, but I doubt it.

      • It seems to be an allergy of the MoD that,for whatever reason, good kit gets thrown away?
        Certainly, a constant trend of withdrawing assets before a replacement is up to speed.
        One for Mr Healey to answer, if only he allowed himself to be presented with questions of that nature by a journalist who might actually know what they’re about.

        • Surely an asset with only 10-15 years life could be put to use somewhere for HMG ….. English Channel, Straits of Hormuz. Use some of them on overland operations and put Protector to more dedicated maritime patrol use? Is it a case of, owing to their usual mode of operation, there flight hours are all used up?

  5. time to reopen Spitfire assembly lines? probably better for recruitment since some good old fashionned BFM is a lot mode fun for pilots than BVR on simulators

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