HII and Babcock have announced the formation of a new joint venture, H&B Defence, aimed at accelerating the development of Australia’s nuclear-powered submarine capabilities under the AUKUS security partnership, according to a press release from the companies.

The firms say that H&B Defence will leverage expertise from Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to support various aspects of Australia’s nuclear submarine pathway.

This includes workforce development, nuclear infrastructure design and build, submarine defueling and decommissioning, nuclear waste management, and future sustainment.

Headquartered in Canberra, H&B Defence will collaborate with government, industry, and academic stakeholders to develop a skilled sovereign nuclear workforce in Australia.

Tim Brown AM, a veteran of the Royal Australian Navy, has been appointed Managing Director of H&B Defence. Brown brings extensive experience in submarine operations and defence strategy, having commanded both Collins class submarines and ANZAC class frigates.

“H&B Defence’s mission is to transform Australia’s submarine industrial landscape to position the nation to operate nuclear submarines,” Brown said in the release. “This joint venture will focus on equipping Australia with the requisite industrial base, supply chains, and workforce required to support and manage all aspects of the nuclear-powered submarine lifecycle.”

Michael Lempke, HII’s President of Nuclear and Environmental Services and HII Australia business lead, will chair the company board, which also includes Babcock Australasia CEO Andrew Cridland. Lempke stated, “H&B marks a significant step forward in an enduring partnership. HII is excited to work through H&B Defence to leverage the deep-rooted experience and advanced methodologies from Australia, the UK, and the US to support AUKUS Pillar 1.”

Cridland noted, “The formation of H&B Defence is an exciting day for Babcock Australasia as we continue to build on our existing and long-term partnership with the Australian Government in support of our nation’s defences. H&B Defence brings together Babcock and HII’s collective history in nuclear and the best and brightest minds to support AUKUS Pillar 1.”

The companies state that H&B Defence aims to ensure that Australia is prepared for the Virginia Class nuclear-powered submarines and the SSN-AUKUS.

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Jim
Jim (@guest_828183)
2 days ago

Now that the silly as**ole in the US Navy office that said SSN A would be an all US technology submarine has had to recant his statement, I’m cautiously optimistic about this program.

At present China’s industrial base has 200 times the ship building capacity of the USA.

The UK can and should play a significant part in the building and maintenance of maritime assets to help ensure NATO+ stays ahead of China.

The ability to crank out dozens of SSN’s between the UK, USA, Australia and hopefully eventually Canada will be key to this.

Defence thoughts
Defence thoughts (@guest_828196)
2 days ago
Reply to  Jim

I wonder if this program could eventually serve as a testbed for doing the same with frigate and carriers [post-QEs, however long in the future that may be]?

Jim
Jim (@guest_828223)
2 days ago

I doubt it as US surface ships are ridiculously expensive compared to ours, hard to see any benefit as well. US submarines are world beating but their surface vessels are nothing special and they are now adopting European design but with vastly increased costs. No disrespect to the US Navy, their sensors, weapons and systems are top notch as are their personnel but after the cluster f**ks that are the Zumwalt and LCS and the new saga begins with the constellation class I can’t see any benefit to either Australia or the UK in partnering with the US on surface… Read more »

Barry Larking
Barry Larking (@guest_828210)
2 days ago
Reply to  Jim

In the short – even medium term – this is just another step that brings some firmness to an intention. The first AUKUS is still a long way off. But the determination to combine countries into binding arrangements for mutual benefit is still important. The greatest problem China has can’t go away. It is geographic. So long as the political will behind AUKUS can be maintained and makes observable steady progress, that in itself is significant

Jim
Jim (@guest_828229)
2 days ago
Reply to  Barry Larking

Yes, however Chinas geography problem may not last forever. Renewable energy and moves away from fossil fuels may cut their dependence on oil. Their population collapse may also remove their need to import so much food and if Russia collapses Siberia maybe one part of greater China giving them the kind of geographical advantage the USA has in terms of self sustaining resources. By the end of the 21st century China will probably be smaller than the USA so the danger will have passed but it’s essential that we all be prepared for 2050 when China may be at its… Read more »

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_828224)
2 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Jim it will never happen ! Unlike Australia Canada is pretty well asleep at the wheel, all they are doing is replacing existing capability when required on a 1 to 1 basis, no more and no less. They will go for an AIP design and probably from Spain, Japan or S Korea as they build ocean going boats. SSN are incredibly expensive to design, build, crew and maintain so they will not go for SSN. They actually had the chance 2 decades ago and they weren’t prepared to properly fund it. That situation hasn’t changed and to be perfectly honest… Read more »

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828258)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Liberal Party announced future defence increases to ~1.7% of GDP from the current ~1.3%. Below pledged minimum, inadequate to develop SSNs, but still an improvement over current effort. Patently, Canada leverages geography, just as Ireland does.

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828279)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Potentially a Conservative government w/ a clear majority and a mandate to increase defence spending in response to Orc and ChiCom simultaneous naval ops in Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific? 🤔

Brian Dee
Brian Dee (@guest_828232)
2 days ago
Reply to  Jim

He’s on about accelerating of the programme,any UK involvement will delay it more than anything I mean what other navy takes as long to build warships and submarines as long as we do ?

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_828255)
1 day ago
Reply to  Brian Dee

Completely the opposite, UK involvement will actually speed the process up, you are working on the assumption that U.K. industry cannot build quicker. It has, it still can and now it’s being properly funded it will. The only reason we build so slowly these days is because that’s how HMG wants it done. The way the Treasury pays the staged payments dictates the ordering of long lead items and the build schedule. MOD have too many programmes all coming online at the same time for the available budget. So the only way to get anything is long and slow over… Read more »

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828277)
1 day ago
Reply to  Brian Dee

USN, evidently. 🤔😳😱🤬☹️

Ian
Ian (@guest_828319)
1 day ago
Reply to  Brian Dee

The USN takes as long, and for the same reasons.

Jim
Jim (@guest_828378)
1 day ago
Reply to  Brian Dee

The Russian’s take 20 years to build an SSN

Watcherzero
Watcherzero (@guest_828200)
2 days ago

Interestingly Canada, Germany and Norway have started discussing forming a version of the AUKUS treaty to form a technology sharing pact to defend the North Atlantic/Arctic. German submarine tech is on offer to Canada with the 212CD being built by Germany/Norway, though Canada are refusing to commit to it (still holding out hope for SSN’s) as well as other joint technology programs

Deep32
Deep32 (@guest_828215)
2 days ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

With Canada having such a large EEZ including large areas of the Arctic, they would be better served imitating Aus and going for a Nuclear option. I’m sure if they were inclined, Canada would be welcomed into the AUKUS club.
For whatever reasons, they don’t seem to want to spend what is actually required to fulfil their commitments, which is a shame, as they would bring alot to the table.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_828225)
2 days ago
Reply to  Deep32

Sir you have the gift of under statement. I hate to think what is going to happen if Trump gets back in, because he did call them out on it.

Only bloody thing I agree with him about.

Deep32
Deep32 (@guest_828346)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Yes NATO countries under-spending has been a theme for several decades now. A bit of optimism is now creeping in as some countries finally up the ante in this regard, but, there will always be some who prefer to lag behind. The orange boufont is correct in that regard.

Jim
Jim (@guest_828230)
2 days ago
Reply to  Deep32

Remember they did try to get the Trafalgar class SSN in the 80’s and the US knocked them back.

Their under ice threat is almost entirely Russian and the Russian navy is increasingly less threatening to anyone.

I would like to see Canada in AUKUS with a fleet of SSN’s but that would diminish the resources of the three AUKUS nations to build SSN’s and put boats in the hands of a nation (Canada) that’s likely going to be sitting on the sidelines in a fight with China.

Deep32
Deep32 (@guest_828350)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jim

To be fair Jim, I expect Aus wouldnt have been admitted to said nuclear club back in the 80’s either. But now, things change dont they, it makes absolute sense for Can to join the ‘club’ if only they were prepared to pay for it! The under ice threat will grow from not just Russia, but also PRC over the coming decades, especially as the ice limit recedes due to global warming and the hunt for mineral deposits gathers pace and becomes more accessible. Canada will have a huge role to play in monitoring the Arctic region, a task for… Read more »

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828278)
1 day ago
Reply to  Deep32

Deep,

In your opinion, are there any current gen SSKs which can safely conduct ops beneath Arctic sea ice? 🤔 Even w/ climate change, presume that will remain a consideration for the indefinite future.

Deep32
Deep32 (@guest_828356)
1 day ago
Reply to  FormerUSAF

Morning America, trust all is well in the former colonies? Good question, as SMs they are capable of conducting under ice ops, but, in short none,its not really where they should be going given their propulsion limitations(need to recharge the battery on a regular basis). Even with AIP, it only gives them approx 3 weeks extra dived endurance, but thats only at 3-4kts. Any issues they will need to get out from under the pack ice or find a Polynya in the pack ice, a potentially time consuming process which they might not have. Back in the day, did a… Read more »

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828444)
1 day ago
Reply to  Deep32

Deep, Thanks, was concerned that would be the answer. Presume next gen RCN SSKs could still contribute to Orc patrols in the NA and ChiCom hunting in northern Pacific and the ice free portion of passages to the High North. 🤔 Had a random thought that the least expensive Canadian option to pursue SSNs might be to emulate the initial phases of AUKUS Pillar 1 and simply lease/purchase second hand Virginia, Astute or conceivably SSN-A boats. Rely on Uncle Sugar to supply a majority of the nuclear infrastructure. Minimal economic/industrial policy benefits for Canada, but surely only a fraction of… Read more »

Ian
Ian (@guest_828320)
1 day ago
Reply to  Deep32

There was a serious proposal to enable Canadian procurement of SSNs in the 80s, but the Canadians ditched it when they realised how much it costs both to build them and sustain the capability. Conventional boats are obviously cheaper but not too well-suited to operating under the ice.

Jon
Jon (@guest_828331)
1 day ago
Reply to  Ian

The Americans nixed it. Due to 1950s treaty, UK can’t share nuclear military tech without US say so. America also has an agreement with Canada that they used as well. So Canada couldn’t buy and Britain couldn’t sell.

We ended up selling them some sub-standard (no pun intended) conventional subs.

Last edited 1 day ago by Jon
ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_828227)
2 days ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

They can talk all they want big difference is Canada doesn’t pay its way.

Jon
Jon (@guest_828332)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Perhaps not, but at 1.7% GDP and without the burden of nuclear, they could certainly pay for a reasonable conventional force (pro-rata). On a par with say Spain. If they can find a speciality and lead NATO on it, they will pull their weight. Think of Portugal and REPMUS.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_828342)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jon

The problem with that argument is Spain is even worse at stumping up money than Canada and has very lop sided approach to Defence. Army and Airforce are way below what is required for what is a fairly large country. Emphasis is on the Navy and exports and to be honest they are providing strength in an area where it really isn’t needed. Italy and France have the Med pretty well sown up, they don’t seem to keen on ASW warfare for Atlantic which is where they would deploy. As for Canada, it’s the 10th largest economy in the world… Read more »

Jim
Jim (@guest_828231)
2 days ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

The major issue with all these nations is they bring very little to the party and expect much. Germans normally far more interested in jobs than military capability and they are a massive security risk as is Norway. The US and the UK can cooperate like this because they have done so for decades and the UK in particular has constantly gone out of its way to show the US the advantage of working with it. Australia was able to rely on a unique historic relationship with the UK to gain access to nuclear submarine technology then have the UK… Read more »

Oscar Zulu
Oscar Zulu (@guest_828274)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jim

Australia also offers the US vast expanses and weapons testing ranges. The recent announcement that RAAF Super Hornets will be used for flight tests of the USAF Hypersonic Attack Cruise Missile (HACM) in Australia is a case in point. Australia has been working jointly with the US on hypersonic development programs for some time. It’s also positions the RAAF well for future acquisition of operational hypersonic missiles since the systems integration work for the Super Hornets will already have been done on RAAF pilots will have experience operating hypersonic weapons not to mention potential technology transfer benefits. A hypersonic capability… Read more »

Jim
Jim (@guest_828380)
1 day ago
Reply to  Oscar Zulu

Australia brings a lot to the party, it’s a continent sized country with deep pockets and virtually no domestic defence industry to screw up collaboration.

It’s Saudi Arabia without the political and religious hang ups.

Australia the UK and the USA combined is a hyper power. Able to control and dominate every ocean and almost every sea on the planet as well as space.

China can’t do this, they need to spend a fortune bribing Argentina just so they can communicate with satellites and space craft on the other side of the world.

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828790)
7 minutes ago
Reply to  Oscar Zulu

👍😊

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828791)
2 minutes ago
Reply to  Oscar Zulu

Hope that at some point, RAF and RAF are offered attractive terms for lease/purchase of B-21.

FormerUSAF
FormerUSAF (@guest_828792)
1 minute ago
Reply to  FormerUSAF

RAAF 🙄 (autocorrect)