The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has awarded Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land (RBSL) a five-year, £110 million framework contract to provide post-design services (PDS) for in-service heavy armoured vehicles, according to a contract award notice published on Contracts Finder on 24 January 2025.

The Heavy Armour Post Design Services contract (reference: 702562451) is classified as a framework agreement for defence services, running from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2029.

Valued at £109,637,500, it was awarded through a negotiated procedure without prior publication under Defence and Security Public Contracts Regulations exemptions. The tender deadline for the contract was 18 December 2024, with delivery requirements linked to the MoD’s Bristol-based Land Equipment Vehicle Support Team.

The agreement covers technical support and safety management for platforms including the Challenger 2 and Challenger 3 main battle tanks, Warrior infantry vehicles, CVR(T) reconnaissance vehicles, and engineering vehicles such as Titan, Trojan, Terrier.

RBSL, as the Design Authority (DA), will manage vehicle modifications, obsolescence, and safety cases using its exclusive technical data and historical knowledge.

The MoD justified the single-source award, stating: “RBSL’s detailed understanding of the inherent design of each vehicle is critical to ensure platforms remain safe by design. Any third party would require reverse-engineering and considerable time to rebuild safety cases, incurring disproportionate cost and operational risk.”

Lisa West
Lisa has a degree in Media & Communication from Glasgow Caledonian University and works with industry news, sifting through press releases in addition to moderating website comments.
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Jim
Jim
30 days ago

I know the theme is we are shit at everything and the British army can’t fight its way out of a wet paper bag.

However with Challenger 3, Boxer, Ajax and Apache E all now being delivered and the provisions for RCH 155 (easily the best artillery in the world) and the doubling of the M270 fleet and the inclusion of PRSM I can’t see any army on the planet with a comparable vehicle fleet.

Can anyone tell me who has better than this?

Levi Goldsteinberg
Levi Goldsteinberg
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

America, Poland, France? Actually I’m not sure on the latter but it wouldn’t surprise me

Jim
Jim
30 days ago

Do you have any metrics to support that or are you just another team America fan boy? What does any of those countries have that is superior to CR3 or Ajax? Do you know anything about artillery? What do they have the approaches RCH 155? Please name any artillery platforms in the US army that can fire on the move?

Spock
Spock
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Agreed the vehicles coming to the army in future are all too-notch, just like all the ships and boats under construction for the RN.
The only issue with both is that these aren’t in current service, and what we have currently is knackered.

Levi Goldsteinberg
Levi Goldsteinberg
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

You misunderstand me, I am just spitballing some names based on nothing more than quantity of weapons systems relative to ours

Dern
Dern
30 days ago

Also the ability to fire on the move is great PR, but it’s relevance for artillery is in reality limited. Counter Battery fire is a threat, but it’s not that quick or responsive that you need to be actually firing while on the move. There’s a reason why, even though we’ve been developing fire on the move for tanks and assault guns since the 1930’s nobody’s really been too fussed about developing the same for artillery.

Jim
Jim
30 days ago

Sorry Dern, but all reports from Ukraine indicate that counter battery fire is now so rapid that shooting on the move is essential. Stationary artillery is all but useless.

And that’s fighting against donkeys like the Russians, the Chinese will have much better radars.

Dern
Dern
30 days ago

Jim, sorry but no. For Artillery to have to fire on the move you require physics breaking enemy artillery. You need to shoot and scoot (although the suitability of dug in towed pieces also shows that shoot and scoot isn’t the be all and end all). Put simply: You fire 3-6 rounds for effect, the enemy radar picks it up, that information has to be then transmitted to the enemy artillery, the artillery commander recieves the order, aims the gun, fires and then you have the flight time of the shells. For an SPG that’s easily enough time to put… Read more »

Dern
Dern
30 days ago

(Just to highlight how physics breaking your argument is, a 155 shell has a muzzle velocity of ~900m/s, so counter battery firing at at not unreasonable (but short of most maximum ranges) 30km range will need about 35 seconds just for the flight time of their shells. That’s before you factor in detection, passage of information, laying and loading the gun.

Jim
Jim
30 days ago

Hi Dern, 10 years ago you were right but the technology has moved on. Radars are picking up shells once fired and return fire is often in the air before the initial rounds even hit.

RCH 155 is designed to fire on the move, there is no ground breaking physics involved just some very impressive engineering.

I suggest you read up on RCH 155, it’s very impressive and far beyond any other artillery system in the world. It can even be used in direct fire.

Dern
Dern
30 days ago

@Jim

Wow, okay my guy, go back and actually re-read what I wrote because there’s a serious lack of reading comprehension going on with this reply.

Jonathan
Jonathan
30 days ago

@ Jim what Dern was saying is counter battery fire response is alway limited by the time distance velocity equation…Where minimum possible response time is locked to the T= D/V equation. It’s not an easy equation to be because V is not a constant and is instead a veritable, the muzzle V is constant but the V over the distance traveled gradually drops off at rate that is linked to air temperature, moisture content and wind speed, direction. Distance is also variable as the shells travel in a ballistic arc that can be changed….but in general your average 155mm shell… Read more »

Dern
Dern
30 days ago

Thanks Jonathan. ^_^

Azincourt
Azincourt
29 days ago

How do you know about the quantity either ? The French in particular are big on blowing up equipment and manpower numbers . Much of the former is obsolete or not operational and the latter inflated by things like the Gendarmerie and the Paris Fire Brigade !

Azincourt
Azincourt
29 days ago

How do you know about the quantity either ? The French in particular are big on blowing up equipment and manpower numbers . Much of the former is obsolete or not operational and the latter inflated by things like the Gendarmerie and the Paris Fire Brigade !

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

How much of it is actually in service though?

Jim
Jim
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

About half

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

Pretty much none of it yet. CR3 has a few prototype hulls. We’ve just build the first Boxer. Ajax is at IOC but most Ajax formations are still on Warrior. RCH155 for the British army hasn’t even had a production line set up or a firm order.

Of everything Jim’s listed only Apache E and M270 are well under way.

Jim
Jim
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

So about half then

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

No?
By type: Not deliverCR3+Ajax+Boxer+RCH155= 4 types
Apache E+ M270 = 2 types. (And neither of those are fully delivered).

By numbers of platform:
CR3: 0/145 Ajax: 50/539 Boxer: 0/623 RCH: 0/200(possible) Apache E: 41/50 M270: 44/85

That’s 135/1,642

Neither 2/6 nor 135/1,642 is half.

Jim is a teaboo
Jim is a teaboo
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

By the quality and intensity of your answers, seems like the only fanatic here is you, so anxious to declare UK #1 that fails to see the poor state of your actual military force.

Johnlee
Johnlee
30 days ago

I’ve been reading UK defence journal for years and I’m absolutely convinced. That Jim is either a spiv at the MOD or is a member of the 77th brigade. As all I’ve ever seen him do in every single post is to rim the ever living daylights out of the British government/MOD. His tongue is rammed so far up there, its coming out of there mouth. If Jeremy Corbyn would have won the election a few years back and scrapped the entire armed forces to embrace pacifism. Jim would be on here the next day praising the decision claiming we… Read more »

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Better how? If we are just comparing vehicle for vehicle

Germany with Leopard 2A8, Boxer, Puma, PzHb 2000, RCH 155 and MARS?

M1E3 Abrams, M2A4 Bradley, Striker, HIMARS and M270 for America is a pretty good combination too.

Honestly Italy with Ariete C2/Leopard 2A8, Centauro II, Dardo, Freccia, PzHb 2000 and M270 is in whith a shot too depending on how you weight things.

Mark
Mark
30 days ago
Reply to  Dern

Italy is reportedly ordering 380 KF-51 Panthers.

DaveyB
DaveyB
29 days ago
Reply to  Mark

Its also replacing all its Dardo IFVs with the new Lynx IFV. (must have found some extra cash down the back of the sofa!)

Paul.P
Paul.P
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

I think a more useful comparison is the number of planned RCH 155 and MLRS versus the number of AS90 we had.

Jim
Jim
30 days ago
Reply to  Paul.P

We are getting way more RCH155 and M270 than we ever had AS90.

Spartan
Spartan
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

The problem here is “getting” not got. Currently we have none and I don’t think we have even actually ordered any yet.

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

We also had M270’s when we had the 180 AS90, which have been salami sliced since the early 2000s.
I remain doubtful on the extra RCH155 numbers, based purely on the current RA Battery ORBAT, despite Dern’s optimism.
I hope Dern is right and I’m wrong, of course.

Paul.P
Paul.P
29 days ago
Reply to  Jim

It does look as though the 2021 HMG publication Future Soldier vision is being implemented. ‘The new deep recce strike BCT will combine recce and long range precision strike supported by major investment in world class equipment. This will include the ability to attack at ranges of up to 499km from 2024.’

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
28 days ago
Reply to  Paul.P

Yes.
DRSB already consists of 3 Recc Regs, 2 GMLRS Regs, 2 gun Regs ( with very few guns! )
and other elements.
PRSM is planned, but I worry Labour getting involved in other missile systems with Germany will take funding from things like this.

David Lee
David Lee
30 days ago
Reply to  Paul.P

I won’t believe that until they’re parked on the gun park in larkhill

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

How many Ajax / Boxer are in service and how many legacy platforms they’re supposed to replace are still there?

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

A small number of Ajax, no Boxer AFAIK.
Dern has answered your question in reply to Martin elsewhere on thread.

Sam
Sam
30 days ago

It’s not a reliable answer on Boxer and Ajax numbers.

It says Britain still has Spartans and Samaritans in service.

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

Dehumanizing much?

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

The HCR and QRH are two Regiments who have received some Ajax. “It” is Dern, who is in the British Army and will know what is what as well as anyone here, so yes, the answer is reliable. The CVRT family consisted of Scorpion, Scimitar, Samson, Spartan, Sultan, Samaritan, Stormer, in a variety of roles. Scorpion had long since been withdrawn. Scimitar is a recc variant in the Formation Recc Regiments, in Armoured Regiment Recc Troops, and AI Battalion Recc Platoons. It has been withdrawn, to be replaced by Ajax Scout variant. Samson is the REME recovery version. Spartan is… Read more »

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

@Daniele all I’m saying is I’ve seen Samaritan and Spartan in my career, so if they where withdrawn it wasn’t in 2009. The bigger one for me is Samaritan which if it has gone has gone without replacement as the only things that could replace it are Boxer Ambulance (not in service yet) and Ares Ambulance (never ordered). But it wouldn’t be the first capability that was gapped.

Graham Moore
Graham Moore
29 days ago
Reply to  Sam

Sam, I wouldn’t be surprised if Spartan and Samaritan are still in service as they have not been replaced yet.

Ian M
Ian M
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

At last count 50 AJAX have been delivered.

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
30 days ago
Reply to  Ian M

I have seen Scout and Ares versions. Any others yet?

Sam
Sam
29 days ago
Reply to  Ian M

Graham, not based upon the British equipment and formations 2023 they aren’t. (Or indeed previous years.)

Numerous sources state they were retired.

Dern was very rude to me on another thread when he decided I was wrong— verging upon bullying actually—and now doesn’t like it when someone uses facts to dispute what he’s saying.

Tough, I say.

Dern
Dern
29 days ago
Reply to  Sam

Really Sam? Where have I been rude and bullying to you?

Also “doesn’t like when someone uses facts?” I objected to you referring to me as “it” which is incredibly rude and dehumanising. As far as I can remember I pointed out that the contract could include CVRT variants still in service, you pointed out they’d officially left service in 2009, after which I pointed out I’d seen both in the late 2010’s, hardly “being upset with a correction.”

Simon
Simon
27 days ago
Reply to  Sam

There are current 38 CVRT Samaritan for sale at Withams. it look like they have come straight from the MOD. There were only 50 made

Bringer of facts
Bringer of facts
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

No, Jim

The army is very good at fighting, and has proven to be so time and time again.

What isn’t good right now is the governments ability to fund and maintain decent-sized armed forces while also procuring the best equipment in a timely manner.

Jim
Jim
30 days ago

It’s been like that for about 300 years. If you go to the USA and listen to their senate hearings you will hear them say the armed forces are too small and they don’t have new equipment despite spending nearly $1 trillion a year. If you go to china behind closed doors you will hear much the same.

Sam
Sam
29 days ago

Dern, the pronoun ‘it’ referred to the post, not you.

I am sorry if this was misconstrued.

That being said, you have been abrasive and rude on a number of occasions to me finally, most recently on the Boxer thread on this website. (Where you repeatedly made snide remarks regarding my reading comprehension.)

It came across like you have taken an aversion to me personally, which can be construed as bullying.

Therefore I called you out on the CVRT variations, because I figured you’d appreciate a correction since you delighted in belittling me.

Dern
Dern
29 days ago
Reply to  Sam

“Most recently on the Boxer thread on this website.” Okay: So I don’t recall any conversation with you on a Boxer thread, but the only interaction I can find in the even near past between us is this from “British Foces must retain armoured formations” Sam: “Patria and Babcock have signed a MoR to produce Patria 6×6 in UK, supposedly for British Army. Reported on Army Technology, Army Recognition, plus various other places.” Me: “No, Patria and Babcock have signed a MOU to develop a Patria 6×6 to pitch to the British Army. That’s very different to “produce”” Sam “Pedantry.”… Read more »

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Thing is, they need to get on and fund PRSM. HMG is now, as we’ve discussed before, looking at some sort of GLCM with Germany, when the army already has things like PRSM in the pipeline. Just fund PRSM in bulk and get it into service, before frittering the budget on the next fancy idea. Numbers also matter, RCH 155 is in the future. Boxer, only half the number required have been ordered, and it is ruinously expensive for what it gives, and what it currently lacks. CH3 a Regiments worth too few, as planned. Apache, again 6 front line… Read more »

DaveyB
DaveyB
29 days ago

Its also replacing all its Dardo IFVs with the new Lynx IFV. (must have found some extra cash down the back of the sofa!)

David Lee
David Lee
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Yup we should have bought k9 off the shelf same as most other nato countries not some bit of kit that hasn’t even been trialled by the army the Koreans were going to build k9 here in UK and base their European spares package here in the UK but thanks to master gunner sunak that got blown out of the water

Jonathan
Jonathan
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

France.. 200 modern MBTs ordered and it’s go no plans to get rid of around 200 stored tanks…vs 148 challenger 3s 520 modern IFV with 25mm cannon vs….nothing because the British army has not ordered an IFV 120 modern command versions of the IFV vs nothing 1900 modern 25 ton APCs vs 650 boxers 2000 modern 17 ton APC vs nothing 300 armoured reconnaissance vehicle with 40mm cannon and anti tank missiles vs 245 turreted Ajax + 250 protected mobility APC versons 1100 light protected mobility vehicles vs 400 foxhounds Yes the British army has ordered some good kit..but it’s… Read more »

Paul.P
Paul.P
29 days ago
Reply to  Jonathan

Thoughts. On the face of it, not a very flattering comparison. My understanding is that the UK has decided that we will have an expeditionary army capable of contributing meaningful unique capabilities to ‘the eastern front’ in Europe. The strategy is deep fires, Ajax, Apache and Boxer but token MBT and maybe no IFV ( to quote the Future Soldier – deep versus close battle). Interesting to note recent comments by Healey to the effect that army numbers will not be increased but suggestions of a ‘Home Defence Force’. By contrast I would guess the French army sees its primary… Read more »

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
28 days ago
Reply to  Paul.P

“‘Home Defence Force’”
Spin. Renaming and rebranding forces that already exist…..great.

Netking
Netking
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

“I can’t see any army on the planet with a comparable vehicle fleet.”

I swear Jim is a comedian

AlexS
AlexS
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

” I can’t see any army on the planet with a comparable vehicle fleet.”

is this a joke attempt?

Netking
Netking
30 days ago
Reply to  AlexS

He’s completely serious.

Neil Richards
Neil Richards
30 days ago
Reply to  Jim

Israel.
A proven force

Ian
Ian
29 days ago
Reply to  Jim

South Korea ??

Matt
Matt
29 days ago
Reply to  Jim

How many Challenger 3s are we getting, 148 by 2030? What happens if we go to war and lose many. How will these be replaced, once the Challenger 2 chassis’s are gone, no more can be made! We then have no main battle tank.

Paul T
Paul T
28 days ago
Reply to  Matt

RBSL have stated that they could Build complete CR3 from scratch if there was an order for them,so in a War situation this option could be enabled or other lines of supply could be looked at.

Graham Moore
Graham Moore
28 days ago
Reply to  Paul T

Paul, I could not even begin to guess at how long it would take to start a line to build CR3 from scratch and then to build a good size batch of new tanks. Many items are long-lead and could take 6-12 months or longer to come in from suppliers. Plus, RBSL may have closed the CR3 line down before the war starts, and laid off the work force.

I don’t think it is realistic to make new CR3s from scratch in time of war.

Paul T
Paul T
27 days ago
Reply to  Graham Moore

Like I said it’s only an option, if push came to shove asking Uncle Sam for some spare M1’s would be a quicker way to get fresh MBT’s.

Graham Moore
Graham Moore
28 days ago
Reply to  Matt

Matt, within the 148 figure there will be an Attrition Reserve, but it is very small. If we lose many tanks in combat, that is a real problem.

Even if we had kept any residual CR2s which would be very unusual as we get rid of kit once it is formally declared Obsolete, rather than store them in a shed, then you could not quickly upgrade them to CR3, impossible if the CR3 line has closed.

Chris
Chris
28 days ago
Reply to  Jim

How is the RCH 155 better than the K9 Thunder?

Graham Moore
Graham Moore
28 days ago
Reply to  Chris

Chris, we will never know as ATDU was denied the opportunity to do comparitive evaluation.

Mr Bell
Mr Bell
30 days ago

Damn it. I saw the headline and thought perhaps…just perhaps the government had seen sense and were about to announce all 200+ available C2s were going to be upgraded to C3 standard. So close and yet so far…
Am I the only one that got my hopes up?

Jacko
Jacko
30 days ago
Reply to  Mr Bell

No your not🙁

Martin
Martin
30 days ago

It says Warrior and CVR (T), are there any CVR (T) left in service and is Warrior as near as out of service as well as C2. Can some on here please enlighten me about that. A lot money for kit that is at its lifes end or already being retired.

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Martin

Boxer production has only just started, it’ll take years to replace all the Warriors in the AI battalions, Warrior is also in the Armoured Cav Regiments, where it’s only just started being replaced by Ajax, again, it’ll take years to get them out of service.
C3 is still in testing, again, it’ll be years before C2 is out of service.

Scimitar has been replaced, however Spartan, Samaritan etc are also CVRT variants and those are still in service, some, like Samaritan may even continue after Ajax and Boxer deliveries are complete.

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Dern

I had thought Spartan and Samaritan went out of service quite a while ago?

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

I’ve found several sources stating Spartan left UK service in 2009.

Dern
Dern
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

I mean I joined after 2009 and I’ve seen both.

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Dern

Apart from the Ukraine.

Martin
Martin
30 days ago
Reply to  Dern

Thank you for the help, and kinda clearing things up.

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Martin

Numerous sources state they were retired in 2009 (Jane’s, Army Technology et al.)

And Scimitars in 2023.

Sam
Sam
30 days ago
Reply to  Sam

And ‘in service’ is present tense, not circa 2009.

Jonathan
Jonathan
30 days ago
Reply to  Dern

I’m still keeping my fingers crossed that they will see sense and modernise the warriors so the AI can stay AI.

john
john
30 days ago

I get more info from the comments than the article its self, on most occasions. Good read you lot thanks.

Wasp snorter
Wasp snorter
30 days ago
Reply to  john

Was thinking the same

Frank62
Frank62
28 days ago

Can we have more Challanger 3s please?