British and Omani soldiers are conducting low-level training together, including practicing patrolling, pilot escape and evasion tactics, and explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) and search techniques.

According to the British Army here, the desert in Oman is the perfect training area for these drills, and provides a realistic environment to train for tasks that soldiers may be asked to do in the future.

“More than 650 troops from across the 4th Infantry Brigade and HQ North East (known as the ‘Black Rats’) are deployed on Exercise Khanjar Oman, which will test British capability and strengthen the relationship with our Omani partners.

Activity within Oman, which will be designated as one of the Army’s Land Regional Hubs (LRHs, designed to support expeditionary roles across the world), will also support the strategic effect of Operation Fortis, the deployment of the UK’s Carrier Strike Group (CSG).

LRH (Oman) will form part of the Global Hub, enabling the British military to meet the challenges of the 21st century. As well as commitments nearer to home, these deployments strengthen our national security by providing greater understanding of parts of the world where the UK has security interests and providing a firm base from which to rapidly respond if required.”

You can read more here.

George Allison
George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison

47 COMMENTS

  1. So are we actually planning to permanently forward base Army assets in Oman in numbers, i.e at least a Battalion in strength?

    • Littoral Response Group (South) is going to be based there.

      We’ve also got extensive port facilities there too, as well as a large training area, as I understand things.

      • Cheers Steve and how big is that supposed to be, I assumed a RM force, or is it going to be a bit of an all arms effort?

        • No worries,

          I don’t think anything firm detail has been released in terms of units and equipment as of yet, although you would think a RM contribution would be a no brainer.

          I suspect it will be majority Army though, mainly Light Infantry with some mobility, no heavy armour.

          I’m only stating what I recall to have been announced so far and there are far more knowledgeable contributors who will no doubt correct and clarify in due course.

          Cheers!

          • Thank you Steve. It’s a return to the good times when there was a RAF Masirah airbase. Closed in the late 1970’s it is again a very strategically important location. Particularly given the increased Chicom Iranian cooperation.

    • We have a Joint Training Area in Duqm, Oman already. I’m pretty sure this exercise is going on there. Apparently the plan is to triple the area in size and it will be used for mechanised units too. They’re stripping our training armour out of BATUS and splitting it between Germany and Oman to achieve that, I understand.
      According to UK Armed Forces Commentary, units will rotate through the JTA but for months at a time rather than just for a few weeks for an exercise, meaning that the Marines from LRG south will have mechanised and light infantry units in the general viscinity with heavy equipment if they ever needed the back up.

      • Cheers Joe, so actually creating something with teeth by the sound of it, I would assume with a SF element at it’s core…

        Seems like a good idea, actually putting forces in a part of the world were they can be deployed to the middle, or far east in relatively short order..

        • Yeah, some sensible thinking, by the sounds of it. Not sure what the regular squaddie will think of a few months at a time in Oman, but I’m presuming they signed up with the expectation of a bit of travel.

    • Some of the BATUS kit is going there I believe. The rest to Sennelager.
      The training fleet will be duel hatred as an in theatre armoured BG if needed.
      Will complement LRS (S) at Duqm.
      We need to sort out a Norwegian BG to support LRG (N)

      • Hi Daniele, do you know how good that ex-BATUS kit is? I’m imagining that not a lot of it will be upgraded to the latest current standards, let alone CR3…
        Do you think the Norwegians would be up for that? I imagine they would- I’d be surprised if there isn’t some attachment of Norwegian marines or similar to the LRG itself too. A lot of those exercises up north will likely work those interactions.

        • Challenger Tanks, Warriors, AS90 guns, Titan, Trojan.
          On upgrades I don’t know.
          We no longer have enough armoured vehicles for a dedicated BG miles away from where it might be needed on the Canadian plains, so I support the move.

          I’d hope so. I would like to see a dedicated army BCT/ Brigade For Norway.

          • Hi Daniele

            What would be the situation when it comes to the Boxer armoured vehicles and that part of the world. Guess what i’m getting at is the fact they are wheeled not tracked. Good looking vehicle and will be a big plus for the British army. Just wondered about you’re thoughts when it comes to the Boxer operating in different environments..

            Have a good Sunday.

          • Morning John.

            I’m not the one to ask of Boxer regards its abilities in differing conditions, sorry. As far as I’m concerned they wanted Boxer to race on roads to Estonia with wheels. Why not just load onto trains?

            Oh, the army cut most its already minimal railway capability.

            I just know the army blew its budget on it and one of the most expensive vehicles in Boxer we could have picked is being acquired with a RWS on the roof and few variants and minimal firepower. Because the army has blown 5 billion on Ajax.

            While losing Warrior.

            The army should have got its armoured forces in order regards Warrior and Tanks then Ajax before being tempted by the next shiny toy in Boxer.

            End result is the decimation of our mechanized forces as no money to do all at once.

            The army has only itself to blame.

          • From a forward basing perspective, having the nucleus of a heavy BCT in Oman – close to a large port at Dukm, with LRG(S) and sealift close by, provides an ability to respond in the Middle East and Indo-Pac region. A similar heavy BCT nucleus in Estonia (with elements in Poland and Romania) and a base in Germany provides for a NATO response to a threat in the region. Light BCT nucleii in Kenya, Brunei and the Falklands provide capacity to respond in Africa, Indo-Pac and South Atlantic (can re-enforce Middle East too). Peacekeeping, Ranger, Security Force Assistance and other training units based in Ukraine, Kosovo, Somalia, Mali, Nigeria, Cyprus, Iraq, Belize and Brunei provide an enduring presence alongside allies.

            I think we need two Special Operations Brigades operating in the grey zone – one aligned with Africa/Middle East and one in the NATO region.

          • I think we need two Special Operations Brigades operating in the grey zone – one aligned with Africa/Middle East and one in the NATO region.”

            Interesting proposal.

            I guess furnishing them with the amount of required kit will decide that.

            The S Ops Bde has already formed and has no CS and CSS support whatsoever as far as I’m aware.
            You’d think light wheeled armoured vehicles would be a must, with modern precision fires, helicopters, signals and EW/SIGINT teams.
            I am sceptical that enough of these would even be available to furnish 1 S Ops Bde as things stand, certainly without robbing other units.
            I await these billions of extra funding and what is bought.

            From what I read new munitions for GMLRS, ER Land Sceptre and the future mobile fires AS90 replacement will have eaten up much of it already!

          • Are U.K. buying er land ceptor? Thought we were barely getting 4 batteries as is, of which I haven’t heard much

          • I read a tweet somewhere where the commander of 7 ADG confirmed extended range was coming, yes.

            However, the army says lots of things that are complete cobblers so lets wait and see!

          • I believe ER has a stated range of 25 miles, I would be willing to bet it’s closer to 40 maximum range in reality, with a no escape zone of 30.

            Certainly a robust local area AD capability.

            I hope the RN shift to ER too eventually.

            As Daniele points out, we can only hope this is all properly funded, it certainly makes the Army a relevant reaction force in the 21st century … ‘If’ funded correctly.

            From an Army perspective, the only change I would make is withdrawal from the European Central area, let Germany and Poland cover that, we be should concentrate on the Baltic and Norway, covering the two flanks in Northern Europe.

            A robust capability, stationed in Oman, gives excellent reach in the two directions that trouble is likely to come from over the next few decades.

            Perhaps station a SF reaction force capability in Deago Garcia too?

        • Because there is not enough of it left for large numbers of armoured vehicles in Canada far from where they may be needed.

          The lack of publicity of withdrawal tells its own story.

          With the plan nicely outlined by James F in the post above the armour can be placed at Sennelager and at Duqm or Ras Madrakah in Oman for training and forming the nucleus of an armoured force forward deployed where needed.

          • Thanks Danielle.

            The BATUS fleet has always been seen as a training fleet that stays out there to enable training in a temperate environment and is not double-hatted as part of the operational fleet. What is the future for BATUS?

            Surely it would make sense to supply the Oman training establishment with armour from Ashchurch?

            Why isn’t there already armour at Sennelager (aka Athlone Bks, Paderborn) or Ayrshire Bks, Moenchengladbach?

          • Ayrshire bks already has the Controlled Humidity storage hangers I believe. There were vehicles there though unsure if they still are.

            BATUS isn’t closing as far as I know. But armoured BG training ends there.

          • That BATUS news has certainly been kept quiet. It has been a marvellous training facility for decades for armoured BG training with both TES and live fire phases – so much space. The troops loved it.

            Where is the army going to do that armoured BG training now? Salisbury Plain has always been too small. We came out of Soltau-Luneburg years ago, although Sennelager is still available, but very heavily used by all of NATO. The training area in Poland formerly used by Brits is too far, and may have closed down. The Oman facility will only be good for desert warfare.

            Do I sense that, for UK, serious and large-scale armoured warfare is withering on the vine – the new equipment and upgrades saga is a disgrace as we all know.

          • “Do I sense that, for UK, serious and large-scale armoured warfare is withering on the vine – the new equipment and upgrades saga is a disgrace as we all know.”

            Pretty much!

            23 years ago we had 6 Armoured or Mechanized brigades! BATUS was needed.
            6 Armoured Regiments, 9 Warrior AI Battalions, 6 Saxon, then Bulldog Battalions, 5 Armoured Recc Regiments, 6 Regiments of AS90 SPG were part of that force.

            Now we have 3, 6, 0, 3, 3 of the above, moving shortly to 2,0,0,4,2, with 4 Boxer MI Btns coming in.

            Do we need BATUS?
            Some view we don’t even need Tanks, though I don’t go that far myself.

            The army is moving to a Special Ops, well spread out in smaller units doctrine. I support that but the enablers for that do not exist.

            Have you read the army’s conceptual force 2035? It envisages a “Corps” of 3 Divisions!!

            Will the masses of UGV armed to the teeth ever arrive to make it a reality?

          • Where is the army going to do that armoured BG training now?”

            Would SPTA work with smaller BGs?

          • A good article in Wikipedia on BATUS: ‘1,400 soldiers and over 1,000 vehicles, including 22 Challenger 2 tanks, 112 CVR(T)s and 103 Bulldog armoured fighting vehicles (AFVs), are based in BATUS, alongside an undisclosed number of Warrior infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs), AS-90 self-propelled artillery, Trojan combat engineering vehicles, Titan armoured bridge layers and Gazelle helicopters (of 29 (BATUS) Flight AAC).’

            BATUS is 7 times the size of SPTA, and provides excellent manouevre space for one BG (which includes one tank squadron). SPTA covers 25 miles x 10 miles.

            I am sure you could say that SPTA provides sufficient space for a smaller BG to freely manouevre against a live enemy (OPFOR) and restricted space for a strong BG. I have heard that 1 Mech Bde exercised on SPTA, but I would think that would have been as a CPX, not FTX. I doubt you could replicate the live firing experience of BATUS at SPTA, though.

    • A Battalion sounds a lot to me, when we don’t have so many of those – perhaps a Company Group that could be reinforced quickly?

      • I suppose it depends on where you think our military needs to be stationed post Afghanistan.

        I would like to see Battalion strength maintained, with the ‘modern’ equipment in place for a brigade sized deployment.

    • Possible. I did wonder whether when we committed to CH3 they could get their CH2s upgraded at a discount. Why? Because adding additional numbers to the programme delivers economies of scale which if they were significant, could mean we could have upgraded a few more of ours for the same price that we are committed to now.

  2. Well it would be handy if we do deploy tanks that the host nation has the same!
    servicing and logistics etc would be a lot easier.

  3. Oman has incredibly useful geography. Close to Iran and the strait of hormuz, close to the Red Sea, and close to East Africa.

    Really critical choke point.

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