France takes the lead of NATO’s highest-readiness military force on Saturday for a period of one year.

The formation, formally known as NATO’s Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF), was created in 2014 in response to crises in the Middle East and Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, and is permanently available to move within days to defend any Ally.

NATO say here that the VJTF is the highest-readiness element of NATO’s 40,000-strong Response Force.

“I thank France for leading NATO’s rapid reaction force in 2022,” said NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg.

The Very High Readiness Joint Task Force is a substantial contribution to our collective defence, and France’s leadership is a strong display of commitment and capabilities. At a time of unprecedented security challenges, there must be no misunderstanding about NATO’s resolve: we stand together to defend and protect all Allies,” Mr Stoltenberg added.

NATO say in a news release:

“In 2022, the VJTF will comprise a multinational force of several thousand troops. The Franco-German brigade of 3,500 troops will serve as the core of the force, drawing on the 1st Infantry Regiment and the 3rd Hussar Regiment.

Led by France’s Rapid Reaction Corps in Lille, the Franco-German brigade is a bi-national unit, underlining the strong bond between NATO Allies Germany and France. Other NATO countries, including Spain, Portugal, and Poland will also provide forces. The majority of the force is comprised of units from the lead brigade.”

Tom Dunlop
Tom has spent the last 13 years working in the defence industry, specifically military and commercial shipbuilding. His work has taken him around Europe and the Far East, he is currently based in Scotland.

152 COMMENTS

    • I know. A Franco-German brigade with others bits and pieces wedded in. If the balloon went up they would be paralysed with the resultant debate-fest of ‘what should we do now’ agreement being virtually impossible. A prototype of an EU army I suspect…..

      • Not really, the Franco German is a close to be a joke. Units never practise between them. The 1st RI and the 3rd Hussard make their stuff in Africa and other place without any German involving. Sending them together against a peer enemy will be “challenging” at least..

      • The EU has been making joint decision making for 40 year’s and deployed it’s rapid response corps to Bosnia incidentally commanded by a UK General.The Britsh and Germans have also formed a joint Engineer Regiment.Remember also the multi national force which operated in Norway as well as multi national forces operating in Afghanistan. What most People who keep referring to a so called European Army that it was the UK who were the lead in pushing for closer cooperation and integration.

    • A number of shameful comments being made here. Some are simply lazy and subjective while others are willfully ignorant and xenophobic.
      Good to see contributors with objective opinions calling out the more irrational comments.
      One of the many concerning issues I have when I see this nonsense, is that these people are contributing to the social discussion on defence policy in this country. Their influence, whatever amount it may be, is I suspect not insignificant and therefore unhelpful if not dangerous.

      • Agreed.

        I had the opportunity to work alongside the French Infantry in Afghanistan, they soldiers were professional and well trained…
        Something else I noticed, was the lack of over weight French soldiers…

  1. French tanks have 1 forward gear 5 reverse. Very good at retreating or just surrendering in the face of the enemy.😁 just joking. I do love a good bit of French bashing. They ask for it with a twit like Macron in charge.

      • BEF had to retreat to recover over the sea. The BEF flanks had collapsed and the BEF was exposed and likely to be surrounded and cut off. Retreat was the only option. Still France cant really complain as I know my history too and the allies returned in 1944 to liberate France and the whole of western Europe. Not that we got much thanks for that cost in terms of British and allied lives lost. Would have been better if the 4 million strong French army had acquitted themselves better in 1940. Poorly led, poorly organised and defeated due to a WW1 strategic mindset.

        • Seem to have triggered something.
          You joke, I joke 😉

          We all know the poor lead of both french and british forces in 40 and the great success of the blitzkrieg.

          Its juste a little too common to read about the french failures when it was absolutely everyone in 40…

          “the allies returned in 1944 to liberate France and the whole of western Europe”
          Well, for me, reading this a “savior syndrom”.
          From the US to the UK, you didnt going on the continent for saving France and others, just to beat the nazis and mostly to pushback the soviets.
          Too much “gifts” from the US to see them as savior, like the AMGOT.

          As for the price paid to see that happens, well, I think this can show you what price we paid. (And I dont mention the casulties and all the cities close to erased by the allies, not germans)
          https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/World_War_II_Casualties.svg

          I honor the deaths in this war, from everywhere.
          And its because I honor them that seeing such “jokes” are just something…
          Being so stupid than insult people fighting with you, I cant understand.
          Worst, its just coming from the “french bashing” because of the “NO” from France for the invasion of Iraq.
          That mean, following this, when we all know today how stupid was that war, that you are just not qualified to talk about soldiers, less about a country.

          • On the subject of WW2-era French bashing, remind me again how many Frenchmen fought for the Allies and how many against?

          • Vichy was limited to 100 000 troops, versus the 750 000 of the FFL + resistence (known).

            Vichy was doom right after overlord, so…

            Something from some thousands to 100 000.

            How many french civilians the allies have killed ? Do you know this amount ?
            518 000tons of allied bombs drop on France, you think only the nazi and bad french was killed ?

            Must I talk about what the british empire do to its “best friend” aka the US?
            At least France is not a state of Algeria…

            Dont play a game if you are not sure about it…

            And dont forget, the french was the first to hate the collabo, they dont have live peaceful life after the end of the war.

          • 750,000? By war’s end you mean. Certainly not in 1942, when the Vichy Milice were busy eradicating the Maquis.

            The Allies killed no French civilians on purpose. The French killed more French people through premeditated action than the Allies did.

          • More than 400 000 from the start, for the rest, since its about 250 000 from résistance, I dont have any timeline.

            “The Allies killed no French civilians on purpose.”
            Not being killed on purpose doesnt excuse anything.
            That’s why Iraq and Aghanistan was lose.

            “The French killed more French people through premeditated action than the Allies did.”
            Well, like I said, real french hates more the collabo than the rest of people.
            So for these, doesnt count like kill a french. A trash at most.

            I just point the fact that the french have paid a big price, from all sides, allies, axis and french…

            So, talking about the hard fights, yes…
            Which country involved in these wars doesn’t have hard fights ?

            Dont think you have the right to judge a people of an invaded country, bombed by your “ally”, shamed by your enemy.
            All of these, just because your “leaders” are jerk.
            Its easy to talk when London is safe, while Paris is on fire.
            (Well if you want my opinion… you can burn paris, even today… But its another question)

          • More than 400,000 “from the start”? If only. De Gaulle would have been delighted.

            No sir, you do not get away with putting down the BEF or claiming victimhood or playing the “no true Frenchman” game.

            The BEF sailed away to fight again, while Frenchmen asked to be repatriated and most of those not in the colonies laid down arms until 1944, barring the brave 50,000 or so Maquis who better understood honour and principle than their compatriots.

            Frenchmen were not deliberately bombed by the Allies. Nor is there any comparison with Iraq (unless you’re trying to make the case of divided loyalties amongst the native populace). Trial by media and public opinion does not equate to justice. If you don’t understand the difference between deliberate targeting and collateral damage… you are no better than the worst offenders against human decency in the history of the waging of war.

            The Vichy were “real” Frenchmen as much as the Maquis were. You do not get to pick and choose.

            There is no exclusivity to judgement, and even if there were, the least of all qualified to judge would be oneself. Principle and fact is the only judge and the French do not get to claim any special right to self-arbitration.

          • Well if you count 1940, a hell of a lot more fought on the allied side. And when you factor in the 300,000 dead, far more died fighting the axis than did fighting the Allies.

          • “Must I talk about what the british empire do to its “best friend” aka the US?”
            Please do, I’m very curious, at least drop me some keywords so I can research it myself.

          • These types of jokes make me feel sorry for our French allies. It is generally forgotten how hard and bloody France fought WW1 and not really surprising they didn’t want it a second time.

          • Thats not the issye imho. Its tge ungrateful attityde of tge French. They at times fawn over tge US ( for ww2) or the Australians ( over ww1 but now with AUKUS suddenly the Aussies are disliked and forgotten) but Britain has always been shiuldered off even tho they fought well in wa1 & 2. And as for Brexit the French hypocrisy is breathtaking. Saying the UK owes money when the French reneged on their ww1 debt to uk ( as I’ve said before in todays terms $240bn) and then there’s the rip off regarding the EIB. However one thinks of Brexit the EU ( with France keading the chatge) is utterly shabby.

          • It’s not a joke, it’s historical fact as much as Chamberlain is. We can learn from history or whitewash it. I don’t mind not bringing up dirty laundry and letting bygones be bygones, but when I see active revisionism, then yes I will put in my oar.

            The belligerents of WW1 were much the same as of WW2. What’s your point?

            That one had had a rough time of it before is not an excuse to truckle meekly to villainy and oppression. I think most of us here are familiar with the idea that battles are won by the breaking of morale and fighting spirit. It is not acceptable to say one broke before another AND refuse to acknowledge that one has, objectively, less morale than the other.

            Or, an alternative view: if one private can last longer than another private in the battle, that soldier gets to be a corporal and the other doesn’t. The other does not get to claim parity.

          • we accept your thanks, and just be warned, WE WONT DO IT AGAIN. stand up for yourselves. id rather join the other side, wouldnt stab in the back quite so often

          • “In truth France was far from a nation of resisters. Anti-Nazi partisans in Yugoslavia, Poland and Greece were far more effective and constituted a substantially higher percentage of the population of each country.”

            https://www.historynet.com/french-resistance-resistant.htm

            Makes for even grimmer reading. But we are not bashing the French. But, many in France still love Napoleon? Seen as some hero figure.

            The fact is, France as sided with Germany on most political matters in the EU. Germany allows France to believe you are equal partners but ultimately you are subservient. Prefer to point finger at the UK, rather than the elephant in the room. You mention the commonwealth, well France to this day maintains its own empire.

          • Agree. Current EU and French attitudes towards the UK and its population raise the question why should our country fight and die on European soil again?
            NATO treaty dictates we should and that is the purpose of a mutual defence pact. But did the French and Germans support us when a soverign part of the UK was invaded eg the Falkland idlands? Hell no. The French sold exocet to Argentina and kept their super etenard and mirage jets flying during the conflict.
            If thats not stabbing an ally in the back i dont know what is. UK servicemen died on HMS Sheffield, Glamorgan and Atlantic Conveyor because of exocet and France’s technical assistance and support.

          • I Was there for Corporate and we hated the French for their actions , my Grandfather lies at Dainville near Arras July 1918 for the Freedom of France so I have a reason too dislike the French ,one other thing more French personnel were evacuated from Dunkirk ,than troops from the Highland division those boys fought on and were not evacuated

          • Whilst I suspect everyone is joking I also detect some uneasiness discussing sometihng which started as an inspired victory by a detestable regime and ended with the free countries of the world ensuring that they remained that way by working together to defeat facism. Victory came thanks to the help of the Russians and oddly Hitler’s own incompetance. We got lucky and therefore we sometimes forget that we only achieved final victory by working together. Let’s hope we never let our guard down again.

      • Oh, I really wouldn’t open that particular Pandora’s box Hermes …. I used to own a holiday home in Normandy and every Christmas the grateful Germans used to send a Christmas tree for collaborating in WW2.😉

        • Well, I’m not really someone who keep his mouth closed when people insult the deaths.
          I can understand from stupid civilians without any respect for the uniform.
          Less from people on a defense website generally close to the values of the uniform and duties.

          • It’s meant to be a little good natured ribbing Hermes, probably best steer clear of any BEF references though, let’s respect the enormous number of British and Commonwealth lives that were lost liberating our French friends in two Wars mate…

            Re your German reference, while I wouldn’t doubt the French elements would be up for the fight, the Germans won’t deploy any combat elements…

          • Dont worry.
            I can respect all deads and argue with stupid jokes on the web, I’m multitask 😎
            For the last 2 centuries France and UK have fougth together on a lot of grounds and against a lot of countries.
            I hope for the same in the nexts centuries.

            But I prefer the UK-France love-hating relation, than bad jokes about soldiers.
            Better to talk about who fishing where.

          • About that, we need to talk about how much french is the blood of the royal family of england.

            That’s what is funny with UK and France, so much history to keep bother the other for at least another millenium.

          • Ok Hermes, I might have a suggestion for you, you take Prince Andrew and Harry and in return we will take Brittany.🤣

            Feel free to wheel out and dust off the Guillotine mate…..

          • Ok, now we’re getting somewhere, some common ground in Anglo French relations…

            Ok, you drive a hard bargain Hermes, how about we give you alternate weekends in Gibraltar, you get cheap pubs and fish and chips ( plus the bonus opportunity, to join in the fun annoying the Spanish) , we in turn get the same in Brittany and all the wine and wonderful food we can grab?

            Lets shake on the deal…..

          • “to join in the fun annoying the Spanish”

            I’m from the south of France, it’s a normal weekend to go at the border for that x)

            Dont forget the worst thing if you get the Brittany.

            You will have a ground border with France.

            Look what happens when you have a border with us:
            Spain ? Invaded
            Italy ? Invaded
            Germany ? Invaded (well it was not germany at this time huhu)
            Belgium ? Piece of cake.
            Swiss ? Chocolate:.. wait what ? Oh yes, they have our banks thats true.

            At our discharge most of these countries have at least try to invade us…
            In fact most of them had invaded us at least one time…
            Such a beautiful continent…

          • Hermes, do you know of any literature wrt to arrival of the French from Dunkirk and where they stayed and how they were reconstituted? TIA

          • I was going to steer clear of that particular incident Daniele, move along now, nothing to see here….

          • We also conveniently forget that we were saved by the sea. If we were attached to the European continent we would have been blown away the same as everyone else by the German advance. There were complex reasons why they were able to win, it does all those who died a great disservice to simplify it.

            At least we are all free to have these debates, which came about because we all wired together, including so many brave French citizens who led the resistance.

          • Well I’d disagree with the sea thing. Had we been attached to the continent our focus would have been less on the Navy and more on the army, like other European powers. Without the supremacy of the Royal Navy against all its European rivals (I mean Germany and Italy) the sea would have meant nothing.

          • It’s a good thing to keep our success in mind.
            But failures are really what teaches us.

            I dont want to launch another debate on who was the most courageous or any sterile debate like this.

            Just be humble when we talk about our dead soldiers, especially when we have both fight shoulders on shoulders in the 2 great wars.

            And I hope to not see another 1940 for any of us…
            We have a lot of concerns today, much more important than these bad jokes.

          • Agreed.

            One can look at it in so many ways.

            The RAF victory in the Battle of Britain.
            The might of the RN which required German air superiority.
            Hitlers “halt” order when the BEF was finished.
            Manstein’s brilliance.
            Above all, and ignored by Hollywood which bigs up everything American, but for the Russians we might all be speaking German. The bulk of the German war effort and forces was deployed in the east. The losses the Poles and Russia especially suffered were enormous.

          • The Western Allies and the USSR respectively accounted for roughly the same number of Axis casualties and POWs. That the USSR incurred the losses that it did, speaks more about their capabilities than it does about their contributions.

          • Did they? Never checked.

            On the losses front I disagree, so I think we shall agree to disagree and leave it there then mate, regards the USSRs contributions and their capabilities, and what German forces faced them compared to the west and Africa.
            Just an small observation on Hermes point of destroyed buildings and infrastructure, Oradour sur glane had over 600 examples in Bylorussia alone.

          • I think only if you count the closing days of the war, when the Wehrmacht was literally fighting for the chance to surrender to the Allies does it even come close.

          • Exactly. The scale of the battles, the casualties, and the forces committed dwarf all other theatres.

          • Thats not technically true Matt. Sorry. Ive extensuvely studied and read WW2 military history. The Russians fought and defeated some 350 axis army divisions on the Eastern front. The Western allies at no time fought and defeated more than 56 divisions.
            Hence why the Russian army suffered massive attritional loses. They were fighting upto 4 million axis soldiers during 1942-1943 when the truelly gigantic land battles were being fought on the eastern front.
            Russia suffered 21 million dead in WW2. 11 million military casualties mostly in the Red army.

          • Yes nice summary. The Eastern Front is a particular interest of mine, alongside our modern military.

            Time and geographical size saved Russia, along with the elements, German mistakes, and of course the ability of the of the Red Army to take millions if casualties and still survive.

          • That 56 Divisions was the garrison of France in Army Groups A and B in June 44.
            Many of them were skeletons, like Coastal Divisions. Few were 1st rate formations.
            By that point the Russian front was collapsing, Bagration was about to swamp Army Group Centre, and the Panzer Divisions of the west were outfitted better than those of the East.
            Even then the allies did not fight all at once, many were kept back in Calais.
            The British Army had to take on the role of grinder to pin down and wear out the Panzer Divisions around Caen till the US Army could break out from the west and envelop them.

            “Jean has a long Moustache! “

          • IM sitting on the sidelines enjoying all postings some say banter but the undercurrent is a little vitriolic how ever i have to intervene at your post Mr Bell which claims the Russians faced 350 divisions that seems extreme to say the least . I dont think any Army boasts a nmber even close to that , Explain your claim

          • The same for USA. At the begining of the war, the US Army was weak with no experience of fighting except for some vets from WWI.

          • i doubt keeping your mouth closed is an option you use much. wave that white feather little Napolean. we really don’t care anymore.

      • I’m sorry for all the French bashing beyond friendly neighbourly banter Hermes. Without the Channel & our radar we too would’ve collapsed in 1940. We had many retreats & defeats too.(BEF Dunkirk, Crete, Libyan/Egyptian desert, Singapore, Burma, Dieppe etc.). Even the Vichy defeated our attempts to invade & take Dakar in 1940(September I think) with one of our battleships being towed home.
        Had we been occupied too by the Nazis there would’ve been a significant 5th column here too. The Daily Mail was very pro-Nazi until we declared war on them. The French soldier is as staunch as our own.

        Our arrogance is also selectively based upon our celebrated victories in the HYW, where the fact that we lost that war & were kicked out of France is conveniently overlooked.

        • A refreshingly honest and realistic post there, Frank62.

          I really don’t get this French-bashing business on here. Britain and France were both outclassed in land equipment, strategy and tactics in 1940. And training, in the UK’s case, as half the divisions in the BEF were TA with limited training.

          We easily forget/choose not to remember Hermes that France fielded 80% of the land forces in 1940. Indeed, Churchill lamented Britain’s failure to provide an adequate expeditionary force, for which he blamed the failure to re-arm under the Baldwin government.

          Had Britain been conquered, we too would without doubt have had a willing Vichy-style puppet government, there were more than enough senior folks and Black Shirts who supported the Nazis as a bulwark against communism.

          The Free French forces and resistance saved France’s honour. We should salute that. There is no place for British arrogance, jingoism or exceptionalism here.

      • Your history needs a little more detail, monsieur.

        We sent 13 divisions (lead elements deploying within 24hrs of the declaration of war by the British and French governments) and a strong air force to help France in her hour of need.

        Both British and French forces were outmanouevred by a stronger German force.

        During the Dunkirk Evacuation 198,229 British personnel were evacuated and 139,997 other personnel, were also evacuated, mainly French.

        The rearguard action was fought mainly by the French army but also by the British 51 Highland Div.

        We lost 243 ships sunk and 177 aircraft destroyed.

        We re-appeared in June 1944 to liberate France.

        We got no thanks from de Gaulle, from you, and M. Macron has little time for us.

        Would we help the French repel an enemy again?

        • Thanks Graham for that, Yes the 51st Highland division fought on regardless too the fact that they were not going to be evacuated although a plan that could of been put into action wasn’t those boys kept fighting until most had expended what muntions were left I don’t often watch channel 4 but they had a programme about the 51st and their stand well worth watching

    • Less cut than the UK in the last decade, and more national industries.
      But the french army, specially ground forces, are not in the best conditions.

      Infantries are on the spot in the last years, we hope to see new individual stuffs, especially the basics such as uniform and rangers (:cry:) quality…

      But for the combat readiness of this NATO leads… Well its a Franco-GERMAN unit…
      Anyone really think the germans will send their guys to fight if needed ?

      • However, just as we had Northern Ireland which developed leadership among junior ofgicers and nco’s, you do have Mali as a live fire exercise area not to mention, with UK help, the logistics involved – something we are ignoring @daniele!

      • Air Force seems to be more or less similar, I still don’t understand why the french are getting 50 A400Ms and we’re stuck with only 22 AND we’re retiring the Hercules. Navy wise the U.K. is definitely ahead, with more funding, more ships, more plans and, essentially, more everything. Army wise it’s the opposite, the French Leclerc is equal to the CR2 and will likely be beaten by a CR3, but barring the Special Forces the French are probably ahead everywhere. Ajax with its advanced technologies COULD have put britain ahead in that category but they’ve just made a mess of that.

        • Dont forget some C17 for UK, its a good value even with only 8 of them.
          Dont forget the Chinook, when again the french have said “no” this month to any heavy helicopter…

          As for the navy, ahead, yes and no, clearly the MN is not what it was intended, but, the RN is not really far beyond, from numbers to capabilities.
          Amphibian ? France, thanks to the 3 Mistrals
          Submarine ? UK since you have 1 more SSN
          Surface ? For what I know, we are pretty at the same level, with advantage for France because of the cruise missile, and the stock of exocet (Pray for the FC/ASM)… As we talked about on another topic.
          Support ? Some programs are active, like the Vulcano class for the french logistical fleet, I dont really follow for the UK.
          Auxiliary ? I really dont know…

          It probably comes to be reevaluated in the coming years with the new generation of ships of both UK and France.
          In all case, historically, the role of the most important navy was not for France when we talked between UK and France.

          • Costly is probably the best description.

            With the size of France, ground based missiles is almost useless.

            Fun fact, the ground based missiles was at the “Plateau d’Albion”.
            In France, England is greatly described as the “Perfide Albion” .

            Maybe it is some subtext to understand with this choice.

          • True. Yes, fixed IRBM silos too vulnerable and pointless given the accuracy of Russian 1st strike.

            Which is why I always support a SLBM deterrent.

          • Carrier? U.K., little competition.
            Air Defence? U.K. with its Type 45 destroyers which, even the USN agrees, are the best in the world.
            Amphibious? I disagree. It’s two Albions and 3 Bays and 4 Points against 3 Mistrals, so while the MN may have more helicopter carrying capacity on amphibious assault ships, throwing in one QE for britain solves that. The RN and RM can land many more troops than the MN.
            Submarines? 7 Astutes against 6 Barracuda (I’ll count future not current) isn’t much of a competition again, Astutes are far more capable and almost 50% larger.
            Patrol? Hands down France, FDIin development, OPVs. Type 31 and the return of the Batch 2s to home waters may balance things out, but France has the corvette programme with Italy so here France is ahead.
            Support/Auxiliary? The Royal Fleet Auxiliary displaces more in tonnage than all European auxiliaries combined. 3 FSSS at around 40k, 4 Tide Class at 40k, 2 Wave Class at 30k. France will have 4 Vulcano class tankers at 25k. Definitely the RFA wins here.
            Missiles? Technically MN but practically neither would stand up to some Chinese or Russian missiles. FC/ASW will solve those problems for both.
            Historically, I agree. Britain has been a naval power and France a land power, and that continues today. If we did this for Army I think it would be almost entirely france ahead 😉
            I just hope our nations cooperate and use their strengths to their advantages and cover each other’s weaknesses

          • For carrier operations, Its more complicated than that.
            Having 2 STOVL vs 1 CATOBAR, its not an easy equation.

            When available the CATOBAR is far superior in overall capabilities.
            Like I said on another post, the QE really lack of refuel capability for their F35.

            But ofc, having only 1 carrier is such a weakness…

            I prefer to avoid the issue and say we complete each other :d

            For amphibian, I must desagree, I prefer the Mistral class.
            Each mistral can deploy up to 500 troops (With vehicle), versus the 405 of the albion.
            A QE can give you some heli, but he cant deploy ground vehicles.
            You just cant compete with 2 Albions + QE and 3 Mistrals.

            As for the Type 45… everything is fine if he run.
            Good platform, but not really so much better than the Horizon and FREMM.

            We can see something when talking about RN and MN.
            All of our ships doesnt have enough VLS for a modern high intensity fight.

          • There is no way to justify the superiority of a single 40,000 tonne carrier over two 70,000 tonne ones. There just isn’t. QEs are getting cats and traps for UAVs, and those will be able to in air refuel. QE’s can sortie many more jets, as well as being able to carry many more jets. QE can provide helicopters, Albions + Bays = 1900 against Mistral’s 1350 and fewer helicopters. Don’t forget the Bays, they’re very important to British amphibious capability. VLS shortage… definitely. Type 26 is FINALLY going in the other direction and hopefully Type 32 and type 83 continue. If 1SL succeeds in arming 31s with Mk.41 as well, that would be fantastic.

          • Sorry but you must not compare 42 000 tons CATOBAR CVN and 65 000 tons STOVL GAS.
            One of the reason the QE is big is also because he need to store a lot of fuel for himself.

            Size doesnt mean everything.
            A Rafale have the same payload than the F15, with 6tons of difference (MTOW).

            CATOBAR means:
            Farther (Refuel), bigger(Full payload), better awareness(Hawkeye).

            (And I keep out of the table the nuclear strike capability of the Rafale M on board of the CDG with the ASMPA, even if diplomatically, its important)

            All of these means also 2 things:
            -Farther from the coasts => more security for the CV and its group.
            -Closer from the coasts => able to strike deeper in the lands.

            With the new generations of antiship missile, the first point is for me the most important.

            As for the refit of the QE with cat and traps…
            Wait and see, nothing done for the moment, its hightly speculative, we all know about the “great change” in our armies…
            And even with these, really depend on the size, it doesnt mean you will be able to operate a stringray (or alike).

            To be completely honest, I prefer to have 10 more FREMMS (Or mostly next gen destroyer) with 48-64 VLS than a new CVN.
            Maybe less prestigious, but really more future proof…

          • There’s no way a 40kt carrier is equal to the 65kt ones the UK have, true.

            But France is a lot further along in its carrier development right now and generally can provide a much more capable air wing on board its single carrier, even if it available far less often.

          • In all capabilities? Can CdG maintain AEW 24/7? Because a QE can. Does CdG embark 5th gen fighters? QE can. How many Allies can cross deck onto CdG?

          • AEW 24/7, probably not on the long run.
            But 2 Hawkeye are far superior to a crowsnest, farther, longer, better…
            And its coming to be far better with the E2D.
            I agree, a third on the deck can only be better, but ofc the CDG is small.

            “5th gen” fighters or not on board is more complex than what you seem to think.
            Especially with less than half the range of a Rafale/F18/F35C…
            Not without a reason if the USN want a F18ASH or another fighter than the F35C.
            (How many times before you will have the F35B to replace the last lost ?)

            Its interesting to be able to crossdeck with different countries but… Be realist 3 min, with how many countries do you think being able to fight in a war far from home ?

            Only the Australian, US, maybe the Italian will really fight where the carrier are really needed.
            Japan ? Maybe.

            Since its better to be alone in war situation than being with people with different standard.
            If you dont train regularly with, I dont it as the best plusvalue.

            Even for us, (UK with the USMC and France with the USN), it will not be so easy to operate from others carrier in war situation.
            And we share the same procedures…
            I dont know about the IT and Japanese, but I’m not sure about that.

          • AeW any less than 24/7 is not AEW. Doesn’t matter how good you platform is if you have to have it down for maintenance it’s inferior.

            I suggest you look at the range of qn F18 it’s actually less than an f35s combat radius.

            Japan, US, Italy, South Korea, and Singapore all can cross deck with the RN qnd all are operational in combat areas. (On the subject how many carriers operate Rafale?). Italian F35s have already operated off QE too.

            Plus we can afford 2, qnd don’t rely on the US to qualify our pilots, unlike the MN.

          • “if you have to have it down for maintenance it’s inferior.”
            Same with the Crowsnest…
            You need more of them because to cover the same area for the same time…

            “I suggest you look at the range of qn F18 it’s actually less than an f35s combat radius.”
            Since you cant refuel the F35B from the QE, no, Rafale/F18/F35C have a lot more range…

            “Japan, US, Italy, South Korea, and Singapore all can cross deck with the RN qnd all are operational in combat areas.”
            Being able to crossdeck in peaceops doesnt mean being able to do it in war times.
            That’s why I talk about the fact that even if the MN and USN are very close and share the same procedures, its not realist to talk about doing it by war times.
            Excep to save a lost F18/F35C pilot…

            “qnd don’t rely on the US to qualify our pilots, unlike the MN.”
            Yes, you just rely on the US to have your fighter and keep them in the skies…
            And I dont talk about the fact to rely on the US for the greatest sanctuary => SLBM.
            If you want to talk about dependancies, its over for the UK, so keep straight facts.

          • Wrong! RN has enough crowsnest to maintain 24/7 unlike CdG. Funny how you try to wriggle around that fact, but it doesn’t change the truth: CdG doesn’t have enough.

            Again trying to wriggle around facts, but F35s range is actually better than an F18 (and good luck to a Rafale that is in a F35s combat radius).

            Basically the MN is incapable of cross decking, buy the RN has proven it can do it, so like everything else you’re pretending that it doesn’t happen. RN, MM, and USMC have all cross-eyed aircraft qnd other nations listed can do so. The MN physically can’t. Wriggle around as much as you like, but that’s a huge disadvantage for a French LHDN.

            And mow your just spitting disinformation. Trident is sovereign, and doesn’t rely on the US. And the UK retains sovereign control of F35s, due to it being the only tier 1 partner in the project. But nice try.

          • How can you be so wrong and dont understand anything ?
            Especially about the Trident and F35 manufacturing…
            Sad to see you dont even know you country.

            “Basically the MN is incapable of cross decking”
            Clearly
            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pnBcSjs_QLo

            Well, I will stop here, since you are not able to understand the basics, and visibly dont even know your country and industries.

          • Regards Trident, some areas require clarification, but I believe Dern is correct.

            “Our” Trident missiles are pooled with US ones and maintained at Kings Bay. So yes, not totally sovereign.

            The warheads within are British versions, with assistance from LANL, so not totally sovereign.

            Warheads are created, stored, maintained, rotated, and issued in the UK, so sovereign.

            Operationally, the most important bit, Trident is sovereign. It can be fired by the UK without US permission. There is no magic plug where the US can “turn it off”

            From DCMC, NOTC, CTF345, at the top of the firing chain downwards. I cannot be bothered to explain the acronyms!

            The only US inputs are in targeting and programming, via US private companies inputting data into the UK MoD systems at CCC and other places. This is in liaison with the UK nuclear ops team based in the states at Strat Com.
            Which is actually sensible, considering our targets have to be integrated into the US SIOP and NATO war planning( has a new name now )

            So is Trident “sovereign” ? Absolutely. You might as well say any modern combat aircraft that has any US component operated by any nation is not sovereign.

          • Swings and roundabouts Hermes, the good thing is between us, we have the mass and equipment to compliment each other….

  2. I won’t bash the French Army, although as a Brexiteer I get the joking as I share the scepticism regards EU and politics.
    The British Army, with exceptions, like our professionalism and training, SF, and so on, is an absolute shambles by comparison kit and ORBAT wise.

      • And CS/CSS wise!

        I see my constant sermons regards the need for the less sexy but vital enablers has certainly been noticed by you David!

        As it is, despite 33 Infantry Battalions and 9 assorted RAC Regiments, we can barely put 3 brigades with supports into the field.

        • 31 infantry bns Daniele, once 2 Mercian have been put into suspended animation.

          We can’t really count the Royal Gib regt, it’s got one (?) regular infantry company and a couple of reserve companies, it’s not a regular bn in any sense.

          • Ah, true that. I was also including 3 R Gurkha Rifles in my 33 which won’t now form. Its 2 companies have gone into Ranger Btns.

            I wasn’t including R Gib Reg. Yes, it has 1 regular company, a reserve company, a battery, and other small bits and pieces.

    • I would have to agree unfortunately Daniele….

      The bulk of the Army is tilting into a state of shambles, years of procrastination, piss poor procurement decisions and a head shed full of Colonel Blimps, determined to keep cap badges at any cost….

      These people actually seem to fight and lobby far harder to keep bloody cap badges, than anything else…

      • John, I think you overstate the preservation of cap badges. Whilst in this 2021 review I think that no capbadges were lost although I am not sure – don’t the 4 Ranger battalions lose their original capbadge?
        However, in most, if not all defence reviews since WW2, then capbadges have been lost, despite some rearguard action from the senior serving and retied officers.
        I doubt many regiments have been unaffected by battalions being axed or amalgamated over the years. How many of todays teeth arm regiments have a cap badge older than 30 years? Not many, I guess.

  3. I know it’s in jest but I wouldn’t criticise the French Army right now. I’d swap their Army equipment plan for ours in a heartbeat.

  4. I find it very sad that people seem to want to slap down the French on here. Look France has been a loyal ally since 1904, suffered millions of casualties defending democracy and liberty and continues to be the UK’s second most important ally. Remember present tensions with France are temporary and political whilst our ties in terms of values, geography and family are permanent.

    • Loyal ally!

      Err it is the UK that is the loyal ally. France desperately wanted UK support pre-WW1 to balance up vs the more powerful Germany. The UK more than fulfilled its obligations in WW1…..France later reneged on its war debts to UK….about $240bn in todays terms. Realoyalty eh! Italy also failed similarly…so then the UK couldn’t pay bsck the Americans wgst it owed. So when WW2 came along…the US wouldn’t loan to UK so to get material aid the UK had to do a fire sale of assets. And as for the French inWW2 enough said ….except at wars end the British Army got the dirty jobs – one being fighting the Viet Minh in Vietnam ( were winning i might add) then the French came back – and lost it. They actually put up a decent fight but asMartin Windrow says in his excellent book ‘The Last Valley’ most of the soldiers weren’t French.

      • “…so then the UK couldn’t pay bsck the Americans wgst it owed.”

        Not True!
        The UK did Not owe the Americans anything pre-WW2. It was the reluctance of American politicians to get involved in WW2 pre-PH in 1941. You may of meant France owed America for it’s defense in WW1.

        • No. I’m pretty sure the UK owed money to the US in ww1. But as France and Italy didn’t pay back Britain it couldn’t pay the US whst it owed etc. Thats not to say France didn’t owe the US directly itself – it did. In todays terms France owed the UK about $ 240b and the US even more $320bn. These are admittedly my own figures ( based on Gold price then and now – a very good way of showing the devaluation of money post gold standard). The original figures were $3bn & $4bn was in a US report in the late 1920s. As for the debts none of those have even had interest paid on them since 1934.

          Just search for 4,000,000,000 in the document linked here.

          https://net.lib.byu.edu/estu/wwi/comment/crb/CRB2-14.htm#3

        • America although neutral prior too the zimmerman cable ,were producing munitions for the Allies at a cost especially from Black Tom Isle New York until it was sabotaged and blown Sky high there’s still shrapnel damage too the statue of liberty

  5. One of the reasons for an increase in defence spending, they appear to be acquiring a lot of new kit!

    “France continues to raise defence spending, which will reach EUR40.9 billion (nearly USD48 billion) in 2022, a EUR1.7 billion increase on 2021.”

    https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/france-increases-defence-budget

    22 DECEMBER 2021

    France orders H160M helos for armed forces
    https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/france-orders-h160m-helos-for-armed-forces

  6. Will they have to Ask Biden if they can start there little Tanks. cannot finish anything they start never have, Mali is now turning into another French Mess, which will require the How u say thee Run awayyy Quickley and live it to some one else.

    • And Iraq/ afgan went smoother? Counter insurgency warfare is a mess that the west is just not capable and/or willing to fight.

      • I think the British Army has always been capable and willing to fight insurgents. Just that they are often not permitted to deploy with sufficient numbers; we really needed a division in Helmand.

        • Should there have been upwards of 70K tasked with security in NI, all wearing the Crown in a country where some people understood the culture, most got by in the language and there was +/- a code conduct wrt civvies, how do you think a Div would have made much difference?

          Secondly, Korea, interesting point came up last week – how long have 38K US Forces been deployed there? Still subject to attack, and yet over 70 years have striven to keep S Korea free.

          How many years did we deliver to Afghanistan?

          • I am not following your points David. We did not need upwards of 70k security forces in NI – I did not say that we did.

            My point about a Div being required for the UK’s Task Force Helmand was based on the size of that province (as big as wales) and the difficulty to track down and defeat small groups of well dispersed insurgents with a small Force, whilst bearing in mind that only 25% of the force would be infantry and then, not available all the time.

            Korea – Those 38k US troops have done a good job – proves the value of deterrence and demonstration of the backing of South Korea by a superpower. Thats why we had 55,000 troops in West Germany and 5,000 in Berlin for all those years, together with NATO allies.

            Afghanistan – in the modern era, we first deployed RM commandos to the Tora Bora area a few weeks after 9/11 (2001). We then provided Task Force Kabul, then ramped up to an operation in Helmand. Op Herrick ceased in Oct 2014, but some British troops stayed on for mentoring and protection duties, until the recent evac from Kabul airport – so 20 years committment.

          • My points were:
            Armed Forces incl the Ulster Regt, police, security services as well as the odd one or several pilgrims popping over the water meant the Crown forces in NI numbered circa 70k(Big Boy’s Rules) and there was still shootings and bombings; a Div in our Afghan AOR where we did not share culture, language, imbedded int sources and several thousands miles from home would still not have made a big difference – we needed critical mass re the American surge.

            Followibg that surge, keeping the bare min. in Afghanistan could have kept the lid on things as the Afghans stood up to run their country – we gave up 40 years too early. Imho 🙂

          • Thanks David, No matter how large Security Forces are, the insurgents will still ‘get lucky’ and accomplish some shootings and bombings. Just that they will be less lucky and more prone to capture if there is a large Security Force.

            Wikipedia: “In the spring of 2008, a battalion of U.S. Marines (say, 500 tps) arrived to reinforce the British presence. In the spring of 2009, 11,000 additional Marines poured into the province”. If we had a division in Helmand, the US would not have had to bail us out with a 11,500 surge. But I accept that it did not mean the Taliban would definitively have been beaten – however insurgents are only rarely beaten by soleley military means.

            Does the British public (and politicians) have the appetite for 60 years commitment in Afghanistan (the 20 years we were there plus your 40 years)? I doubt it.

        • Where the brits was deployed alone in the last 20y ?
          Sahel is bigger than France and UK together… For only some thousands soldiers.

          Barkhane was effective, but just too small to really finish this endless war.

          Russia also really push the antifrench feelings in Africa.
          Why fighting with them if you are not welcommed anymore ?

          If we are not hit on our soil, its time to stop being in foreign countries where the people doesnt want us.
          Its as simple as this, sahel:
          -Costly
          -Endless
          -Locals doesnt want us anymore

          So, just another Afghanistan.

          • Hello Hermes, Havin deployed to Africa with the military and worked in Africa for some 20 odd years I have seen when the West get tired of propping up the the government the Chinese and Russians come rushing in they take any and all of the local resources from Gold, Diamonds, hard woods to bush meat and they pay for them with armaments from AK47’s and RPG’s. If you look at the Sudan which supply’s China with 12% of its oil and gas, go to port Sudan and you will see ship after ship coming in full of weapons to be sold by the Sudanese government to the highest bidder then if you cross the continent and look at Equatorial Guinee which was supplying America with LNG for 30 years but now has lost a number of contracts due to America making LNG cheaper from home, so have now turned to the Chinese who have prommised to buy all of the LNG and will “redevelop” the port facilities on Malabo island. So my point is we (the West) need to be present at the table we need to step up and have more commitment to Africa not less it is a big political blunder to thing by pulling out we will be saving lives and money.

          • Being in Africa to work on developpement, create industries, parternship.
            Yes we need.

            Being in Africa with bombs, clearly no.

          • Hello Hermes, Yes you are right, money talks bullshit walks as our North American brothers like to tell us but you have to be in a position of strength so you need a strong economical package along with a military presents to help train and in most cases keep an eye on the local military to keep pointing them in the right direction. As the French did in the past with Chad as it was not the French troops that kicked Gadhafi out of Chad it was the Chadian troops supported by the French.
            There is a sense of nationalism in most of the African states and pride we should be helping them bring that forward and not leaving them to the religious nut cases, armed gangs and mercenary’s because our politicians do not have the stomach to see some thing through.

          • Northern Ireland? Well if you count that as a war deployment…
            Sierra Leone was a good ops, but very small in size in comparison… More like Kosovo.

          • More of a war than Mali, and we actually won our unilateral deployments.

            Then again Mali is only possible because of UK Strategic Airlift so that’s not exactly unilateral.

          • Well Sahel, is pretty special because of its big size.
            But I agree, its not the most combats intensive’s deployment.

            But for logisticians, I think it was the biggest hell!

            “Then again Mali is only possible because of UK Strategic Airlift”
            Well, no, they help, of course, but “only possible”, its an exageration.

          • Giving a hand doesnt mean doing all the jobs.
            I know its a british thing.
            But ukranians companies have moved more freight than the british for the sahel ops…

            But you also think the F35 and Trident are all build in UK…

        • Fact is we lost. Why we lost is down to many factors, numbers being just one. I’m sure many history books will be written debating the why, with no one really agreeing on it.

          On paper we had more soldiers deployed than the opposition (although not really sure how accurate the predicted numbers are, but considering also ally nations and especially the US) and we went effectively into afgan to remove the Taliban and now they are back in charge.

          The west just isn’t setup to fight a counter insurgency war, as our morale sense of right/wrong means there are lines that we won’t cross, but the insurgents have no issue doing so, which meaning the locals are terrified of them and don’t think the west can protect them meaning, hearts/minds just can’t work.

          On top of that the locals know we will eventually leave and then they are stuck with the insurgents.

          Agreed it’s not just down to the miltiary, who know what would have happened if they had a free rain, but macro level strategic mistakes were for sure made.

          • We lost in Afghanistan becsuse there was never a chance of winning. Winning was redefined when the West decided on ‘nation building’ etc. I recall hearing about it in the media – I just shook my head ( or some such) and thought to myself that it would all go pear shaped and they’ll learn ( as in regret it when they lose). It was so obvious. Anyone who has read history ( Astan, Vietnam etc) should have got the message. We should have left after the first year.

  7. The Franco/German brigade have been in existence for some 30 years and although they have not deployed overseas together their command structure and support elements are used to working together so I think it is the best that Europe can put together at the moment. Also the Germans are coming around to the fact that they are going to have to start pulling their weight in Nato and have started to increase their commitment. Like the Japanese forces who are having to shed the “self defence force” image so that they can counter the threats of today and tomorrow and have to stop worrying about the past.

      • I agree Hermes, but the European members of Nato have to step up to the plate we cannot keep relying in the Americans to bail us out and the UKs army would struggle to feild a brigade strength quick reaction force so the Germans being the biggest economic power in Europe have to start putting them selves front and centre. The reason they are the strongest economic power in Europe is because they have lived under the umbrella of the US,UK and France so have not had the commitment to their armed forces as we have had to do. Other countries like Belgium and Holland need to take a look at them selves as well as they are being put to shame by the newer member of Nato who have seen what is waiting for them is Mr Putin gets his way.

  8. No issue here from me. The French lads are capable, professional and know their enemy and decent in a fight! Worked with them a number of times. Ze Germans, mmmmmm, not much experience with them, bit of time at Pfullendorf with a training Fallschirmjager Para Coy, were good, but aside from that not overly impressed, or experienced many more. But that’s just a small snapshot and they could be better. Either way happy the French are pulling their weight as normal! Cheers.

      • Seeing them turn arround the FOB and visible from the FOB, and back at the first sound of fireshot.
        They had orders.

        Polittically they was deployed, but on the ground, you cannot count on them.

        But I must precise, it was not the fault of the germans soldiers, as capable and willing as the french or UK ones (with less experiences).

        Cant even imagine if we need to fight against Russia…

      • To be fair thats the case in many countries. Given the opportunity the vast majority of professional soldiers, can, will and want to get into a decent scrap. Cheers.

        • Well.
          A lot of countries doesnt really have a decent training.

          When I said its not a problem with the germans soldiers, thats because they have a decent training and mentality.

    • I was thinking same , if handover is on Saturday then it’s the perfect day for Russia to go walkabout in Ukraine. Inevitable slowed response due to the handover and NY long holiday-weekend absences.

  9. I’ll like to believe that most of us commenting don’t either know Russia or we are short sighted. If a war truly breaks out, not only will anyone be able to comment, we will all be either in hell fire or paradise depending on what you do with your life. Nuclear weapons are not just toys, they destructive and will end everyone. Make peace with your neighbours. That’s the best we should preach not encouraging NATO. I just pity you all.

  10. The real problem in 1940 for the French was poor communications not willingness to fight. The French had more and bigger tanks the the Germans but most had no radios and had to rely on telephone or even verbal orders. Which meant the radio equipped German forces could run rings around the poorly coordinated French forces.

    • The problem was the Germans were just much better ( on land) at all levels ( especially operational and tactical) than their opponents in 1940 and for some time after that.

  11. Happy new year too all UKDJ keyboard contributers My new-year resolution I must quit French baiting fir 2022 good luck on that one ,I WILL Really try my hardest well let’s just see

  12. Franco-German force, is this the alamagated French/German/Cech/Dutch force, the EU force (EuroForce) we were told was never going to be put together when the UK’s BEXIT vote was being debated?

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