Germany has agreed to procure eight MQ-9B SeaGuardian remotely piloted aircraft through the NATO Support and Procurement Agency, expanding the alliance’s growing fleet of long-endurance unmanned systems.

The acquisition, announced on 12 January, covers eight aircraft and four certifiable ground control stations, with first deliveries expected in 2028. The programme is being executed by NSPA on behalf of Germany’s Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support.

According to the announcement, the MQ-9B SeaGuardian was selected for its long range and endurance, all-weather capability, and ability to operate in unsegregated airspace. The platform includes pole-to-pole satellite control, de-icing for cold-weather operations, and maritime surveillance sensors, with an option to add anti-submarine warfare capability.

General Atomics Aeronautical Systems said the acquisition would enhance interoperability within NATO, particularly alongside Germany’s existing P-8A maritime patrol aircraft fleet. “The proliferation of MQ-9B in Europe delivers commonality between NATO countries,” said GA-ASI chief executive Linden Blue, adding that the system would support joint operations and training.

The MQ-9B became the first large remotely piloted aircraft to receive a UK Military Type Certificate in 2025, allowing routine flight over populated areas without geographic restrictions. The certification underpins its suitability for domestic and European operations, including maritime and homeland security tasks.

NSPA said the deal was conducted under its MQ-9 Support Partnership framework, which is intended to simplify multinational procurement and sustainment of common platforms. “This Support Partnership demonstrates how NSPA enables efficient, effective and responsive multinational acquisitions,” said NSPA general manager Stacy Cummings.

Germany joins a growing group of NATO and partner nations operating or procuring the MQ-9B family, which includes the SkyGuardian, SeaGuardian, and the UK’s Protector RG Mk1, currently being delivered to the Royal Air Force.

George Allison
George Allison is the founder and editor of the UK Defence Journal. He holds a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and specialises in naval and cyber security topics. George has appeared on national radio and television to provide commentary on defence and security issues. Twitter: @geoallison

4 COMMENTS

    • Has the UK has (not) ordered any of this type? Seriously hope for the UK the “DIP” to be a good un. Seems a long wait for the relay gun to go off while other nations already running ahead and getting things ordered, done. Come on 🇬🇧!

  1. The “pole-to-pole satellite control” of the RAF’s MQ-9Bs (aka Protector RG Mk1), is this configurable to using any satellites? Such as commercial (eg Anik G1) or sovereign military satellites (eg Skynet), or are they tied to specific American comms satellites?

    Just checking given the USA’s current instability…

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