NATO has deployed three E-3A Airborne Warning & Control System (AWACS) aircraft to Šiauliai Air Base, Lithuania, to support enhanced Vigilance Activities in the Baltic region, according to a statement from Allied Air Command Public Affairs.

The first AWACS aircraft arrived on 23 April 2025, marking the start of a deployment aimed at strengthening NATO’s presence on the eastern flank.

The detachment will operate from Lithuania for several weeks, conducting surveillance over the Baltic Sea region as part of NATO’s ongoing commitment to collective defence.

NATO’s AWACS, known as the Alliance’s “eyes in the sky”, provide critical air and maritime surveillance capabilities. They support a wide range of missions, from air policing and counterterrorism operations to evacuation, embargo enforcement, crisis response, and full wartime engagements. The aircraft’s arrival in Lithuania reflects NATO’s dedication to maintaining robust aerial surveillance and defence in the region.

This deployment also supports NATO’s Agile Combat Employment (ACE) concept, which enhances the Alliance’s ability to conduct operations from dispersed and flexible locations. By training from Lithuania, NATO AWACS can swiftly respond to emerging threats, demonstrating operational readiness and reinforcing cooperation with the host nation.

“The deployment to Lithuania enhances NATO’s Agile Combat Employment concept, ensuring operational flexibility across dispersed locations,” according to the statement.

The presence of AWACS at Šiauliai Air Base also ensures continuous monitoring of the Baltic region. As a strategic location, the base supports Allied air policing and rotational capabilities, playing a key role in NATO’s air power and deterrence efforts. Its infrastructure further strengthens interoperability among NATO member states and enhances collective readiness in response to evolving geopolitical dynamics.

NATO AWACS aircraft are equipped to conduct a variety of missions, including peacetime air policing, maritime patrol, and support for crisis response.

Adam Barr
A 29-year-old freelance journalist based in Glasgow, he previously worked in the operations team at a major events company and now covers military affairs and technology for several publications.

1 COMMENT

  1. And the UK’s AWAC’s arrived at the Coke Cola factory after been recycled in to drinks tins. Just a short gap in not having any, it will soon be fixed by the 3 we got once they are finished.

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