Russia’s Admiral Nakhimov heavy nuclear cruiser will return to service after modernisation in 2022, Russian Deputy Defense Minister Alexei Krivoruchko told reporters on Monday.
The Admiral Nakhimov is the third battlecruiser of the Russian Navy Kirov class. The ship was originally commissioned into service with the Soviet Navy in the 1980s, known back then as the Kalinin.
“It will be the most powerful Navy warship. We inspected the project, the ship is now about 50% ready,” he said in a statement reported by Russian media.
According to Krivoruchko, the defense ministry allocated 29.5 billion rubles for the project this year alone.
“As was agreed with the Sevmash shipyard, we expect to receive the ship in late 2022,” he said.
“We have no doubts that this timeframe will be observed.”
The new timeframe anyway, work on modernising Admiral Nakhimov was resumed in January 2014 with the vessel originally being projected to rejoin the Russian Navy in 2018.
Admiral Nakhimov is slated to carry the P-800 Oniks supersonic anti-ship missile and a navalised variant of the S-400 (missile) SAM system, among other weapons.
I wonder if that’s fitted for but not with P800 and S400 ? ?
Steve wrote:
“I wonder if that’s fitted for but not with P800 and S400 ?
From the Drive (Warzone) 2 years ago:
Delivery Of Russia’s Refit Nuclear Battlecruiser Delayed But Progress Looks Impressive
The Kirov class nuclear powered battlecruiser Admiral Nakhimov has been in dry dock undergoing a deep refit for years now, with the promise being the ship would come out the other side basically new, with a whole host of new weapons and sensors.
The Russian Navy’s plan is to eventually have two massive Kirov class ships operational at the same time, which will be a first in nearly two decades. Before that can happen Admiral Nakhimov’s refit needs to be completed, after which the Pyotr Veliky (Peter the Great), which soldiers on today with largely all its Soviet-era weapons and sensors, will replace it in dry dock. After the Pyotr Veliky is refit to the same standard as the Admiral Nakhimov the two battlecruisers could potentially roam the seas for decades to come.
Executing a deep refit it on a severely dated, 28,000 ton nuclear battlecruiser that has sat idle for over a decade and a half years in the frigid White Sea is no small task. In fact, the Russian Navy’s initiative to refit the Admiral Nakhimov is a decade old, with work only really picking up steam in 2014. And now the news is that the ship’s delivery will be pushed back yet another year, to 2021.
Originally the project was going to end in the latter part of this decade, around 2018. Then it was pushed back to 2019, and then 2020. Normally this would sound like the whimpering end to yet another over ambitious and under funded Russian weapons initiative, but in this case it appears to be quite the opposite.
Images and video shot recently of the giant surface combatant show it receiving a lot of attention, with many portions of the vessel totally gutted, especially areas where new weapons and sensors will go in the place of old ones. Scaffolding encompasses almost the entire vessel, and even its red hull paint paint look fresh.
There is no question that the ship’s refit is deeply underway and that it’s not just a cosmetic facelift and bolt-on remodel aimed to squeeze a few more years out of a tired old design, it’s a total rework of the vessel that is very unlikely to not come to fruition with so much momentum behind hit. And once Sevmash shipyard is finished, Admiral Nakhimov, which was launched in 1986, is slated to bristle with modern weaponry.
The refit ship is slated to feature a whopping 174 vertical launch tubes—more than any other surface combatant or submarine in the world. 80 of these tubes will be filled with modern Russian cruise missiles, such as the subsonic Kalibr, supersonic Onix, and supposedly the hypersonic Zircon. Additionally, the ship’s air defense capability will be adapted from the S-400 system and will have the rest of its tubes stuffed with the family of missiles associated with it (40N6, 48N6, 9M96). In addition, pretty much every combat related system on the ship is supposedly going to be replaced with modern components and many of the ship’s other systems will also be overhauled. The work is being done by Sevmash shipbuilding.
Hi Farouk.
My comment was entirely tongue in cheek but thanks for the fascinating piece you’ve shared with us. Fully tooled and operational she’s formidable but I’m sure an Astute or a Virginia class sub would see it off pretty quickly.
On paper impressive, but she is Russian, with a Russian nuclear reactor, Emm not a good idea having the Russians anywhere near a nuclear anything, jesting aside, what is the time frame for refueling or replacing the reactors on their ships, if it is anything like the Russian subs its 25 years and then scrap them.
Ron,
I’m fully aware of the dangers of buying Russian. In fact in Bosnia, I point blank refused to fly back to Split in a HIP, perfering to travel back overland in convoy.
My own personal view on this refit is Moscow (read that as Putin) wants a cheaper and quicker state asset to fly the flag than an Aircraft carrier. (Seeing as their own has its own problems which link in nicely with your post) In other words its a political tool rather than a miltary one and what a lot of people on board have left out, there is more than just the RN on our side if things (I hope not) go tits up.
farouk, yep been there done that, had to catch a flight from Kiev to Odessa it was some Yak for about 20 passangers, the in flight attendant was jumping on some plate in the foot well to stop it coming out, I took the overnight train back, wont tell the stories of that trip, well not in public. Kiev to Moscow was even more fun I don’t remember the name of the plane but it was some Ill with a glass nose, it remended me of a Russian bomber and red velvet couches as seats, god did I need the schnaps to get through that flight.
As for these rebuilt battlecruisers, they look good on paper, but as you say they seem to me more of a political statement than a threat.
Upper superstructure looks like a car breaking yard!
I was thinking that, not so much the appearance (although I like your comparison) but more about top-weight and how much ballast she might need to be carrying down below to compensate for that.
I suppose that with all the lead shielding then if the reactor is as low as possible in the hull that’s probably a good start on the ballast to counteract the car breaking yard up top but surely quite a lot more ballast than that must be needed because not only is that superstructure big and ugly but it also seems to me to be unusually tall ending up in a nightmare for top-weight management.
I saw a picture of the Admiral Nakhimov on the Capt(N) (at) Capt_Navy twitter site (12th Sept) Pretty amazing shot of it out of water with a load of scaffolding around it.
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If these ships are even half as capable as they look on paper, there would be nothing close to their capability to compete against them.
Hopefully we will never find out, but it is interesting to consider if something like this has effectively made the carrier redundant. The carriers only real strength was being able to out range a battleship, but if the battleship gains the capability to take out the carriers air group, then its a matter of the anti-ship guns coming into play.
An Astute class would crack her back without breaking a sweat.
Hopefully not anywhere near the UK coastline with that nuclear reactor on board
I suspect thats its greatest asset the nearer it gets the more dangerous to take it out.
These where originally built in the 1980s as carrier killers armed with SS19 Shipwreck Anti Ship Missiles. The USN brought out the Iowa class from retirement and Tomahawked them up as a counter ( Ah the good old cold war!!!)
As stated a Sub would kill one of these in short order .
I was on a number of FRE that escorted these around the UK waters and up to the North Cape back in the day. They are Friken Huge! The RAF tried to get one of them to turn on the radars to no avail by bouncing them with Buc’s. I will always remember seeing a Buc flying over the flight deck, below the level of the superstructure dumping thick black smoke out the engines as it did it… Happy days!
I see your logic but thats a very brave proposition to claim the ‘battleship’ is now going to retrieve its premier position in place of the Aircraft Carrier for all sorts of reasons I won’t bore this forum with. Taking your logic to the extreme however you could argue all seaborne assets are sitting targets for land based long range systems tied into far superior sensor assets that will tell them theoretically wherever any given enemy vessel is and the bigger they are the easier to do so. So maybe all large ships are liabilities in reality and as small vessels can carry lethal long range anti ship missiles you could perhaps more logically argue they along with with surveillance drones and/or high complex satellite tracking information (which this ship would need to ever consider an ability to out ‘range’ the lethality of a modern aircraft carrier) will be the future of naval supremacy especially if capable of swarming.
These ships were highly capable when they first appeared in the 1980s. I seem to remember the first photos taken by the kipper fleet caused quite a stir amongst the Intel fraternity.
However four of the 5 hulls have been laid up for years I guess we will have to wait and see if the Admiral Nakhimov is returned to service before the money runs out.
These things would be scary to fight if you were in another warship, but as a result of their size and power, the Kirov class would be easy pickings for an Astute.
i doubt they would go anywhere without there own subs patrolling around them. so probably more use to there enemies to find their subs
Is this what they call putting all your eggs in one basket?
Yes… good point.
Nonsense. They’ve been pushing this back and back and back and will continue to do so
Apart from the QEs, the RN continues to mark time maintaining warship nunbers at an all time low, which doesn’t even cover our peacetime commitments, while every opponent grows their fleets. How do you expect that to end? Probably either humiliating defeat or we take protecting ourselves & way of life seriously.
And Russia has been spending years doing nothing on this total waste of space. I think I know who has the best navy.
Russia … Putin … talks big but they regularly expose their incompetence.
Got to wonder about the nuclear propulsion reactor/system….will have been in service 36 years when the ship eventually recommissions……
Counter by reviving the USN alpha-strike concept:
12 F35B, 6 as buddy tankers, 6 strike jets: each carrying 8 SPEAR3s, launched from OTH. 48 missiles overwhelm the defences, some get through to significantly degrade her combat effectiveness or possibly even sink her with a bit of luck.
Returns to the fleet as, 1700 frying pans, 1300 berko boilers, 4390 steel toe capped boots and a deep fat fryer! At least she has some use to the Russian Navy now!
frying pans that heat themselves
Wonder what the radar return from all that topside clutter would be?
One would imagine she would light up like a Christmas tree!
Its rather large.
When we escorted one We carried a Lynx fitted with a specialist Synthetic aperture radar in a pod to do radar cross section mapping of one …that along with a couple of tefal headed boffins to work it.
I think it was code named Sunfish. It apparently cost more than the Lynx did.
If the Russian want to reserect the Admiral Nakhimov heavy nuclear cruiser thats O.K. it will take funds from their defense budget that could otherwise be alloted to more modern ships. Like many Russian Naval ships from that era, it could spend more time in port awaiting repairs than at sea. Lets hope this refurbished naval ship becomes a budget eating excersise in Russian military flag waving.
Joking aside, and despite our fantastic Astutes, is there an argument to be had in general about the UK coming up with a surface ship that can go on the offensive if needed, rather than just short-range defend the carrier group? Sort of a light-cruiser class, but armed to the teeth with a new generation of long-range super/hypersonic anti-ship missiles? Based on say a tri-hulled stretched Type 45s? Build at least a pair of them. Also Our two carriers are still looking very vulnerable.
Albert – There is a potential candidate for that type of Ship in the Italian Navy”s future DDX project.
Thanks for the info Paul_T.
At least you’re not laughing the concept off the page. See I’m not mad. It’s just all the others and the Treasury keeping the spreadsheets balanced.
A battleship is always welcome in a balanced fleet. Remember how the Iowas were so well designed that the U.S consistently brought them back (though their institutional memory of battleships wasn’t as traumatic as ours was- their battleships did alot of good in the Pacific theatre. Ours sank a few German warships and austerity got them post-war)
The type 45, though not a capital ship, might fill the battleship-as-carrier escort role at some point in the future if it gets fitted with anti-ship and land attack missiles- they have an awful lot of growth in them.
If it was on looks alone the Russian ships are far more impressive to look at then ours even their carrier we all slag off looks far better then our carriers.I bet their hulls are a lot thicker than ours also.
‘…their carrier we all slag off looks far better then our carriers’.
In what way though? The only thing I dislike about our carriers visually is the persistence of a less flowing ski jump than most others around the World but that has nothing to do with efficiency. I do assume you are meaning ‘visually’ simply because by no stretch of the imagination are/were Russian carriers in the same ball park in carrier operations as ours as a pathetic if brief performance off of Syria clearly showed.
Now as an offensive missile destroyer (but a number of times bigger) you could have an argument, though in reality its not a concept others have thought worthy while surely you would be far better having those assets in a smaller ship (or even the specialist cruiser discussed here) (re) built for them than a large one full of compromises saddled with a totally inadequate air capability. When you see the limitations the US has fought with on the new America Class even with its specialist flat top layout one can only guess at the limitations of such a half and half ship (especially a very old 1st attempt design for the Russians) must suffer from.
Question for the navy types. Why do I see so often the deck painted Terracotta colours on these Soviet era vessels? Is it purely cosmetic or is there a valid reason?
It`s so that it looks like varnished wooden decking from the days of sail from the air. Mind you I was told that by an ex Russian air force officer who may have been on a wind up.
Probably red lead primer…
Hides the rust.
It’s the “Peter Principal” – The Russian Navy can’t build a carrier and can’t get the one they have back in to service so they’ve got to have something to wave around. The Pytor Veliki badly needs an overhaul so this one is just a replacement…
Cheers
No need to shout mate.?
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