The F-35 cleared all Category 1A deficiencies in November last year say the U.S. Government Accountability Office and there are now eight remaining Category 1B deficiencies.

Last June, Defense News reported exclusive details about 13 major technical issues, known as category 1 deficiencies, impacting the F-35. The website explained that:

“A category 1 deficiency is defined as a shortfall that could cause death, severe injury or illness; could cause loss or damage to the aircraft or its equipment; critically restricts the operator’s ability to be ready for combat; prevents the jet from performing well enough to accomplish primary or secondary missions; results in a work stoppage at the production line; or blocks mission-critical test points.”

Category 1B represents problems “that have a mission impact with a current workaround that’s acceptable to the war fighter with the knowledge that we will be able to correct that deficiency at some future time”, Vice Admiral Mat Winter, the U.S. Defense Department’s F-35 program executive, was quoted as saying.

It is understood that engineers have eliminated all of the deficiencies believed to endanger pilots and about 90% of other serious flaws that could hamper missions.

The remaining serious deficiencies include excessive pressure that could injure pilots’ ears, night-vision camera images under some conditions being very poor and limited radar sea-search capability.

According to Bloomberg, beyond the eight most serious outstanding flaws, the F-35 program still faces 860 lesser software and hardware deficiencies, of which 104 are considered fixed but with verification pending.

“The remainder have a fix under investigation, in the works or are deemed less critical mission enhancements that don’t need immediate attention, according to the program office. That’s up from 855 in January 2018. About 85% are software-related.”

The programme office say they anticipate resolving the first two matters next year and the radar issue in 2024.

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George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison
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Peter Shaw
Peter Shaw
3 years ago

I think the F35 will be a good aircraft in a few years when all issues are fully ironed out. It was an ambitious programme to start off with and i think it will also inform future development programmes. It is a capable plane and combined with the Eurofighter I think the UK has one of the very best suite of full spectrum capabilities. One thing I do feel though is that the UK could develop a low cost plane like the Swedes have with the Gripen. It’s good we have them on board for Tempest and hopefully that philosophy… Read more »

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Peter Shaw

Typhoon only had 4 partners…but one of them was Germany.. But lets put to bed the ‘Gripen is low cost’ myth. The Gripen E is coming in slightly more expensive than an F-35A. Will it be cheaper to run? Probably. But that’s to be expected of a vastly less capable aircraft with an engine that has half the thrust. Gripen is a good aircraft make no mistake, it makes sense for smaller nations for air policing. In that circumstance its low running costs make a lot of sense. But as a high end combat aircraft? No. It’s performance in terms… Read more »

Callum
Callum
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

Seeing as the Lightning isn’t getting Storm Shadow, the RAF and FAA are going to have to wait for Perseus to produce a heavyweight cruise missile. If the money was there I’d be pushing for the programme to be moved up to a 2024-5 in-service date, but that’s pretty much impossible.

SPEAR 3 is going to have to do until then, although to be fair a saturation attack with dozens of SPEARs seems a lot more threatening than singular missiles.

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Callum

Perseus was just a concept from MBDA. Not the real thing unfortunately. MBDA have proposed 2 missiles for the FCASW requirement (replacement of Storm Shadow/SCALP, Harpoon and Exocet). One is a long range, subsonic, extremely stealthy missile (which apparently the UK favours) and a supersonic cruise missile (which apparently the French favour, with an eye on the anti-ship missile market). The supersonic missile would have a lower range but would also have the ability to target large and slow air targets at extreme range (think AWACS and AAR aircraft at 500km+ range). The intention appears to be to share development,… Read more »

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

Gun Pod?

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

The 25mm gun pod for the F-35B. UK is yet to order any. Apparently they’re coming later…

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

Optimist

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

Useful to have on day two of any future conflict.

“F-35B Airborne Gunfire Testing”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5HKp62Ze5lY

pkcasimir
pkcasimir
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

The A-10 “not good enough”? Really? Go ask the infantry who fought in Iraq and Afghanistan if it’s not “good enough”. Good Grief!

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  pkcasimir

What pray tell is the A-10’s main role? Killing enemy tanks and attacking ground targets in the front edge of the battle in a peer conflict. And it can’t do it. It’s not survivable in a peer war. The USAF knows this. Everyone knows this. It was barely, if at all, survivable in that role in the mid-80’s. Now? It wouldn’t last 5 minutes down low against a competent and well equipped enemy. Is it good at playing whack-a-mole in Iraq and Afghanistan? Yes. It’s a permissive environment. No-one is shooting back with anythng bigger than a Dushka. Even then… Read more »

Daveyb
Daveyb
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

Some people have called in A10s and saw what the big does, didn’t say wooo though, more like f*** me!

Daveyb
Daveyb
3 years ago
Reply to  Daveyb

“big gun” – sorry dyslexic thumbs.

davyro
davyro
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

You think the Gripen is less capable than the F-35??? OR vastly less capable than the F-35. Great words but words mean nothing without evidence to back those words up. Which you don’t have because there isn’t any. The Gripen would annihilate an F-35 in a dogfight or within visual range (fact). As for beyond visual range that depends on how good your long range armoury is not the aircraft. The facts are the F-35 is a complete basket case that’s going to cost a fortune to maintain. You do realise there is a very big reason why the UK,… Read more »

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

Interesting to note that nobody really seems to know the actual cost of the RAF F35-B per aircraft.

“79. When he was asked about The Times’s estimates of the cost of an average F-35 produced this year, once retrofits and upgrades are included, Mr Bronk said £130–155 million was “probably a fair figure in terms of what you would end up parting with, to get a representative squadron, per aircraft of F-35s produced this year, counting the necessary spares, consumables, infrastructure, set-up costs and so on”.

https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201719/cmselect/cmdfence/326/32607.htm#_idTextAnchor024

Steve R
Steve R
3 years ago
Reply to  Peter Shaw

To be honest I’m not a fan of Gripen for the UK. I do honestly believe that we need a lower-cost aircraft to bolster numbers but that aircraft is not the Gripen. If it were my choice I’d go with the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, and/or the Growler. They’re cheaper than Gripen but more capable, and can carry loads similar to Typhoon. It can also operate in hostile environments. They come in at around £50million per airframe, so we could buy them in decent numbers. The cons would be that it’s unlikely we could licence build them here and would have… Read more »

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago

Can we? The Pentagon will have to live with limits on F-35’s supersonic flights By: David B. Larter , Valerie Insinna , and Aaron Mehta   April 24 “WASHINGTON — An issue that risks damage to the F-35’s tail section if the aircraft needs to maintain supersonic speeds is not worth fixing and will instead be addressed by changing the operating parameters, the F-35 Joint Program Office told Defense News in a statement Friday. The deficiency, first reported by Defense News in 2019, means that at extremely high altitudes, the U.S. Navy’s and Marine Corps’ versions of the F-35 jet… Read more »

BB85
BB85
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

How often do these planes actually fly super sonic though. They would burn their fuel out in now time. If shit really hit the fan and they need the after burners I’m sure they will worry about the long term damage to the tail fin when they arrive back at base.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  BB85

Think carriers, and read the attached link.

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

@nigel You know damn well that this is a greatly overblown issue. Happened once during testing and cannot be recreated. Pilots are under advisement but can ignore guidance if required in combat.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

F35 wasn’t designed for supecruise like the F22 and Typhoon, so supersonic flight only would be for short periods. Most fast jets don’t go supersonic very often, mainly due to external stores restrictions, and airspace/overland restrictions. A Tornado GR4 pilot who now flies for the Red Arrows, said he went supersonic only twice in the GR4, in the 7 years he was operational on the type.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

In which case, why has the JPO classified it as a category 1 deficiency? Seems odd in that case.

“The JPO had classified the issues for the “B” and “C” models as separate category 1 deficiencies”

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Read the original report not some journalist take and you might understand.

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Most people don’t know that for well over 20 years of its career, from the 90’s onwards, the air intakes on the Tornado GR fleet had been modded to stay in place to reduce maintenance. They couldn’t have gone above m1.4 anyway.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

That’s very true mate, the underwing tanks limited it to subsonic as well. I believe the F3 still had the intake ramps working until it’s retirement.

Daveyb
Daveyb
3 years ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

As quoted by Lockheed Martin: “While the F35 does not fit the strict definition of super cruise, it can go for 150 miles without after burners at super sonic speeds.” The intake ramp actuators were removed back in the GR1 days, as they constantly leaked. The solution was to remove the actuator and replace it with a fixed length strut. The strut was designed to position the ramp so it was open just a touch. This was enough to allow the aircraft to go supersonic and in a clean configuration reach Mach 1.5. The strut, because it wasn’t damped would… Read more »

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  Daveyb

Thanks for the GR1/GR4 explanation. Did they ever have any problems with the actuators on the F3?. cheers.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  BB85

most fast jets don’t go supersonic very often, usually limited by stores and overland restrictions. Typhoons can supercruise, but can only do it far out over the north sea, or on Red Flag exercises, or operational over Syria etc.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Personally, I think the Germans have made the right choice and will have a very well balanced Airforce. If we cut the numbers of the F35-B and increase our Typhoon fleet with some FA18 Super Hornets and Growlers, we would no doubt end up with more aircraft and be able to launch the Hornets and Growlers from the QE carriers at some point in the future. After all, money is going to be tighter than ever after COVID-19 disaster. This was also interesting. “The UK parliament has questioned a United States threat to cancel long-planned deployments of the Lockheed Martin… Read more »

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Even worse. A sign of things to come no doubt?

“UK urged to scrap ‘unaffordable’ Galileo replacement
Gareth Jennings, London – Jane’s Defence Weekly
11 May 2020”

https://www.janes.com/article/96050/uk-urged-to-scrap-unaffordable-galileo-replacement

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Except fitting the carriers with catapults is very costly, and aquaring another aircraft type is also very expensive, we would end up spending more money, and have a less capable aircraft flying from our carrier’s. More Typhoons would always be nice though.

Steve R
Steve R
3 years ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Would Super Hornets need a catapult, strictly?

Could they be fitted with arresting hooks, the QE with an arresting wire and then operate as STOBAR?

I think we should definitely buy more Typhoons. Sadly, this is unlikely.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
3 years ago
Reply to  Steve R

Yes, they need catapults. The super Hornet doesn’t have the thrust to weight ratio to takeoff without them, not with a useful payload anyway.

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

The German Super Hornet purchase is not a done deal. In fact German observers think its very unlikely.

A very good explanation from a German expert here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n7NuNDlJBBI&t=743s

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Two people happy if the UK cancels more 5th generation fighter purchases: you and Putin.

davyro
davyro
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

Facts are Putin would be over the moon to see us waste more money on this flying pig. He has the SU-35sm which is 4plus gen that can out do the F-35 in every department in real war situations. That’s without the need to get more of the SU-57 built. It’s no wonder they’re stating they only need 75 of them. The F-35 is only as good as the beyond visual range armoury at its disposal. Guess which one has the longer range missile? It isn’t the F-35 there’s a clue. Which one carries twice as much munitions it isn’t… Read more »

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

What about the USMC?

“Marines Won’t Cut Planned F-35 Buy Totals for Now, But External Review Could Change That”

https://news.usni.org/2020/04/01/marines-wont-cut-planned-f-35-buy-totals-for-now-but-external-review-could-change-that

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

That issue has been known about for a while. It’s been written up very over-dramatically. The issues happened once on a test aircraft at the absolute extreme end of the envelope, conditions that an operational aircraft would never reach. A fix has been put in place, but they’re unable to close the issue off as they’ve been unable to replicate the problem despite numerous attempts to do so. In other words they’ve fixed it, but they can’t prove they have as they can’t get the problem to re-occur…despite trying.

Dalecn
Dalecn
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Please read your article again its the F35C not B with this problem

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Dalecn

I did, read the article in full.

“The JPO had classified the issues for the “B” and “C” models as separate category 1 deficiencies, indicating in one document that the problem presents a challenge to accomplishing one of the key missions of the fighter jet. In this scale, category 1 represents the most serious type of deficiency.

While it may seem dire that an aircraft procured for flying at supersonic speeds will be unable to do so for extended periods, the F-35 may not need to do it that often.”

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

@Nigel No, it doesn’t say that the aircraft is unable fly at supersonic speeds. It says that there was a one time, unrepeatable problem, and that pilots shouldn’t fly at supersonic speeds in one part of the flight envelope where it occurred unless they have a good reason. The incident remains on the record so that if more is discovered, it can be fixed even though it already probably has.

You are deliberately overstating this issue here and elsewhere because on your own personal agenda.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

This was a quote from the attached link I posted above from Janes Defence Ron5

There is no Agenda, how are things in the USA by the way?

Some more information for you on the Gun Pods. Have they solved the current problems with Lot 9?

https://www.defenceconnect.com.au/strike-air-combat/5519-cracks-appearing-on-new-f-35as-due-to-gun-use

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Fine, how are things under your bridge?

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Ron5

No sign of cracking at the moment, fortunately!

“F-35 programme reduces remaining SDD capability requirements, but bulkhead issue remains”

https://www.janes.com/article/95042/f-35-programme-reduces-remaining-sdd-capability-requirements-but-bulkhead-issue-remains

JohnHartley
JohnHartley
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

In lockdown, I have got round to reading the 1994 book “Skunk Works” by its then boss Ben R Rich. For their Mach 3 Oxcart/A-12/SR-71 they developed “special antiradar coatings loaded with iron ferrites and laced with asbestos”. Granted a 1965 stealth coating will not be as stealthy as a 2010-20 coating, but the 1965 version can cope with Mach 3. USMC F-35B may not need supersonic as the USN has SuperHornet for fleet defence. The RN will only have F-35B. It will need supersonic to shoot down enemy aircraft before they can release anti ship missiles at the RN… Read more »

Ron5
Ron5
3 years ago
Reply to  JohnHartley

Over react much?

Daveyb
Daveyb
3 years ago
Reply to  JohnHartley

The iron ferrites you refer to can be likened to very small >2mm swarf/iron fillings. These act as small antennas and soak up the RF energy being received. They then convert than energy to heat, as well as re-radiating a small part something like 15% compared to the total absorption. Because of their size they only really work over a narrow frequency bandwidth, but you can cut them to length to be more affective against specific radar, much like chaff. The other issue with them is weight. For a 1 metre square panel, a single layer is about ten times… Read more »

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  JohnHartley

It’s got missiles that travel at Mach 4+ to do the supersonic bit..

JohnHartley
JohnHartley
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

More & more of the anti ship missiles that hostile nations have, are also supersonic & longer legged than the elderly Harpoon on our side. F-35B needs to swat them (hostile supersonic AShMs & their launch aircraft) down before they get anywhere near our fleet.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago
Reply to  Rudeboy

So has the Gripen, Meteor.

12 November 2018

“In October, Saab successfully completed a test flight by a Gripen E aircraft with the Meteor Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM) for the first time.”

It also has a top speed of Mach 2 as opposed to Mach 1.6 for the F-35B, and a G rating of 9G as opposed to 7G for the F-35B. Fly-away cost, $85 million. Not too shabby when you think about it.

The F35-B will not carry Meteor until at least 20204

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
3 years ago

A quick question, would anyone on here know who will be taking over from Turkey?
Thank you in advance.

“US GAO finds Turkey’s suspension from F-35 programme likely to compound supply chain issues”

https://www.janes.com/article/96105/us-gao-finds-turkey-s-suspension-from-f-35-programme-likely-to-compound-supply-chain-issues

Rudeboy
Rudeboy
3 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Pretty much every F-35 component supplier will be bidding for the work aggressively. It’s not every day that you get the chance to deliver parts for a 3000 production run aircraft for the next 30 years…great business.