Much has already been said about the prospect of the Labour Party getting into government on 5 July, ‘opening the books’, and finding a more daunting financial situation than already expected.

However, across the road from the Treasury sits a potentially deeper black hole of hidden horrors and agenda-derailing crises – the MOD Main Building.


This article is the opinion of the author and not necessarily that of the UK Defence Journal. If you would like to submit your own article on this topic or any other, please see our submission guidelines.


Having worked for a senior Labour backbencher trying to expose flaws in the Conservatives’ defence policies and uncover the true state of the MOD, here are just a few of the dilemmas hitting the new defence ministerial team on Day 1.

Defence Spending

There is no money. Despite the Conservatives’ spin on defence spending, the MOD budget has been cut by £2.5bn in real terms this year, as confirmed by MOD civil servants.

In April, the Conservative government committed to a target of spending 2.5% of GDP on defence by 2030. However, there is no detail on where this additional money will come from, making it a fantasy pledge. It is a trap set for Labour, which a Conservative opposition will seek to capitalise on, and should be treated as a Day 1 dilemma.

The equipment plan left by the Conservatives has the largest funding deficit of any plan published since 2012 – at least £17bn. At the same time, funding decisions must be made on a variety of major projects.

Labour must be prepared to quickly assess and attribute the current state of UK defence to the Conservatives before using its long-planned defence review to finally make the tough decisions (that have been avoided thus far) regarding reassessing what UK defence needs versus what it can afford.

Labour’s incoming defence team should use the next few months uncovering and exposing the nasties left in the Main Building after 14 years out of power – and this should start from Day 1.

RAAC on the Defence Estate

One potential hidden horror could be exposed very quickly. For over nine months, the MOD has refused to say how many of its buildings contain RAAC and require mitigation.

Around 12,000 buildings on the Defence Estate have been surveyed for RAAC, yet the Conservatives have managed to avoid revealing the outcome of those surveys – despite numerous parliamentary questions and a freedom of information request.

This could unravel quickly as a Day 1 dilemma – or there could be nothing to be concerned about. Unfortunately, Labour ministers cannot know for sure until they step inside the Main Building and ‘open the books’.

Harland & Wolff Bailout

A Day 1 dilemma Labour ministers can be certain of is what to do about Harland & Wolff. While it may be a historic brand, H&W today is essentially a ‘start-up’ – and it needs money, fast.

The Conservatives overlooked concerns about the financial position and experience of H&W as it stands today when awarding part of the £1.6bn Fleet Solid Support contract to H&W as part of the Team Resolute bid in 2023. H&W was crucial to the bid in terms of providing cover that at least part of the three vessels will be built in the UK (the rest in Spain by Navantia).

But H&W is losing money and has debts of over £90m – most of this is owed to a New York-based credit firm. The company has applied for a £200 million loan guarantee from the Government, and a decision on whether this would be granted looked to be imminent – with the Chancellor reported to be against it – until the Prime Minister called the election, putting the decision on hold for six weeks.

There are serious concerns about H&W’s ability to continue as a going concern if it does not get the £200 million loan. Unions are lobbying hard for the loan to be granted to protect jobs, but there are worries that most of the loan could simply be spent paying off existing high-interest loans and H&W will be back to square one.

How a Labour government deals with this Day 1 dilemma could well be an early defining moment for the new administration, with ramifications for the future of the company, the delivery of the FSS contract, and the outline of British shipbuilding in the longer term.

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Tomartyr
Tomartyr (@guest_831345)
1 day ago

Here’s hoping the Tories haven’t been having a Weekend at Bernie’s LARP with the MoD for the past decade..

Bulkhead
Bulkhead (@guest_831349)
1 day ago

This sounds like Labour making excuses before the get to No10 so the don’t have to spend money on defence. No different to the the lying scum thats there already. 😎

George
George (@guest_831593)
1 day ago
Reply to  Bulkhead

Oh there is a huge difference [quote] “to the lying scum that’s already there.” Namely, the deeply embedded support for Trots Corbyn and his ilk. The Cons certainly have their bickering anti-British globalist factions but nothing like the internal festering’s of the Lab hordes. It’s a simple concept to grasp. By definition, socialism is an intermediatory step towards communism. One cannot exist without the other. No socialist party regardless of nationality, can ever rid itself of the marxist roots from which it grew. Only those who have infiltrated and reported on the inner circles of our socialist “scum,” can appreciate… Read more »

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli (@guest_831350)
1 day ago

Getting excuses in early!

George
George (@guest_831594)
1 day ago

Just the tip of the iceberg.

Steve
Steve (@guest_831669)
23 hours ago

Impossible to know. The Conservatives have clearly not funded anything properly, from massively immigration backlogs, collapsing schools and hospitals, NHS queues, etc etc. Or looking at defence support ship contracts not being issued, failing accommodation, constant cuts, etc. Just look at the mess that was hs2 or the planned new hospitals that never happened, no investment in the future of the economy has been made. What we don’t know is what long term damage that has yet to deliver. The Conservatives have had 14 years to fix things (if you blame Labour for them) but to me they have gotten… Read more »

DB
DB (@guest_831670)
22 hours ago

I didn’t read it like that Daniele.

I read it as someone with a very superficial knowledge trying to get his name in the press and gain recognition; there was little detail, no mention of our capability gaps, worn out surface fleet or lack of RAF platforms. Shame it was given time really.

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli (@guest_831674)
22 hours ago
Reply to  DB

👍Morning mate.

DB
DB (@guest_831678)
22 hours ago

We have to go for a cup of tea and talk trains! Arriving sarf London on Saturday:)

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke (@guest_831721)
20 hours ago
Reply to  DB

I’d tend to agree.

This is only an early pre trailing of the excuses for the next round of cuts.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay (@guest_831351)
1 day ago

Not really any different from the huge black hole and mess the Tories found back In 2010. Tony Blair was quick to go to war, but didn’t like paying for it.

Last edited 1 day ago by Robert Blay
Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli (@guest_831356)
1 day ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Ah, Bravo. There was no money then either apparently.
But going forward, austerity was a disaster.

Tomartyr
Tomartyr (@guest_831450)
1 day ago

Austerity had all the fiscal sense of quitting your job to cut costs on commuting..
That said we all know the ‘tough decision’ that will be made isn’t going to be to raise taxes or borrow money for the things we need.

George
George (@guest_831611)
1 day ago
Reply to  Tomartyr

I salute your crystal balls for their 20/20 clarity of vision. I think we all know where the axe will fall first and who will benefit most. Buying votes from certain groups is not cheap. Do you think Ladbrokes would give good odds on this before Fridays results.

George
George (@guest_831609)
1 day ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Professional liar Blair and chief henchman Campbell had to concede much, to ensure Bush’s’ inclusion of IRA financiers in his War on Terror. However, the true price for those lies was paid for by Prof. David Kelly et al. of the biodefence effort. He was a little touched but nonetheless a true gentleman. May he rest in peace and those responsible for his death/murder/suicide suffer divine justice. 45 mins my arse.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay (@guest_831683)
22 hours ago
Reply to  George

Well said George 👏

DB
DB (@guest_831679)
22 hours ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Caused by a financial crises that tracks back to Thatcher.

Caribbean
Caribbean (@guest_831706)
20 hours ago
Reply to  DB

Do you mean the financial crisis that Thatcher inherited from the Wilson/ Callaghan governments?

DB
DB (@guest_831707)
20 hours ago
Reply to  Caribbean

It might actually have been under Major. Banking deregulation

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks (@guest_831357)
1 day ago

Will our politicians EVER get round to f XXXng fracking?!

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_831390)
1 day ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

As a matter of interest where would you start Fracking ? Anywhere near you !

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks (@guest_831412)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Our migration errors mean that a large number of houses are about to be built in a field behind my house, I would welcome fracking instead.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_831592)
1 day ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Well I suppose it depends if you live in an area where Fracking is possible which seems to be West coast of Lancashire. There are less damaging solution to new builds everywhere rather than risking geological problems. One obvious one is to stop the right to buy so councils can build houses again. Second is and do something about the 809,000 second homes.

George
George (@guest_831621)
1 day ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Good answer. But the true energy wealth of Great Britain lies under the North Sea and surrounding our Falkland Islands & S. Georgia territory. Go look at the surveys being swept aside to see conservative (sorry for using that taboo un-woke word) estimates. The infrastructure is already in place for N. Sea exploitation and economically viable for the Falklands. It’s a fantastic way to boost the islands too. That said, dropping all carbon zero nonsense would go a long way to releasing billions for investment in truly beneficial energy exploration/research. Safer nuclear being the only viable long term solution to… Read more »

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks (@guest_831745)
19 hours ago
Reply to  George

Sorry George but you really need to investigate the available info on the Bowland shale:
The massive success story of US shale gas and oil is based on shale deposits that are between 200 feet and 600 feet thick. The proven Bowland shale is over 13,000 feet thick.

Jon
Jon (@guest_831381)
1 day ago

The Harland and Wolff issue is NOT a bailout. HMG are not being asked to give the loan, they are being asked to make a decision on an export credit guarantee for a commercial consolidation loan, which as far as most people can figure out, H&W meet the criteria for. However, H&W have asked for a guarantee for the whole £200m loan, whereas the export credit scheme normally only garantees 80%. So the whole thing is hung up on whether the guarantee should cover £160m or £200m. All that is needed is a decision, and either way a new cheaper… Read more »

Mark
Mark (@guest_831396)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jon

Given their auditors won’t sign off on their books reportedly, are you sure that H&W accounts are accurate?

Jon
Jon (@guest_831403)
1 day ago
Reply to  Mark

No. Of course not. Harland and Wolff suspended trading yesterday. That wouldn’t have happened if something wasn’t amiss.

It was only about four or five years ago that Harland and Wolff, Appledore and Furgusons all went bankrupt. Auditors like neat slow-moving companies, which one as effectively new as H&W clearly isn’t. The question is does the government give a stuff? And the Tories don’t or they would have made a decision long before now.

Last edited 1 day ago by Jon
ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_831420)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jon

Hi Jon If you have ever read anything I post about H&W you will know that I really get that the facilities and infrastructure at the Belfast H&W site are literally the SB industries last Crown Jewels for large surface vessels. Quite simply that yard and its future is the priority here, I just don’t like what I see about how it’s being managed by the present owners. The very name Harland & Wolfe is very emotive and I happen to think it’s name is being misused as a shield. It’s not the yard that’s directly threatened but Harland &… Read more »

Jon
Jon (@guest_831470)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

As it was put to me by a cab driver the other day: no small company gets to be a big company without bending the rules. I would have had at least the first FSSS built by Daewoo in 2017, but we all know that history didn’t go that way. If there was enough money in the kitty, I’d still build another one as fast as possible in Korea. But there isn’t. I believe we have little choice but to support the decision we’ve already made as long as there’s a reasonable chance they can come through. That means all… Read more »

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_831598)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jon

HMG manage a shipyard of god no, not again 🤣 But they have committed to a relationship with Navantia to co build the FSS with H&W at Belfast and the regeneration necessary to do that would ensure a future for the yard. As for taking a risk, it has to be a calculated one and it doesn’t look like they can count. I don’t disagree with you about us building in S Korea, the Tides are unique in that it’s the only MOD project to come in below its price Target (£50 million). But they want to regenerate H&W for… Read more »

Jon
Jon (@guest_831384)
1 day ago

Where does the current government’s magic £75bn come from? £55bn comes from growth. Just keeping the percentage spent on the budget static as a proportion of GDP will deliver £55bn. Of the other £20bn, £11bn doesn’t have to be found to the parliament after next, so Labour only needs to find £9bn over 5 years to match the Tories. The problem is it’s nowhere near enough. If Labour actually want to stop Defence from shrinking it needs to cancel some big ticket items, like HS2, or put up headline taxes rather than the regressive stealth tax that copying the Tories… Read more »

Last edited 1 day ago by Jon
Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks (@guest_831385)
1 day ago
Reply to  Jon

It does NOT have to cancel anything, it just needs to frack.

Harry
Harry (@guest_831406)
1 day ago

Why on earth is UKDJ allowing a POLAD/SPAD from the Labour Party to publish spin pieces about something they fundamentally dislike (Defence), caused by people they plan to hire more of (civil servants). Subjective political pieces like this before an election is really disappointing.

George Allison
George Allison (@george-allison)
1 day ago
Reply to  Harry

Hi Harry, all politics is subjective.

Ian
Ian (@guest_831467)
1 day ago
Reply to  George Allison

So what’s it doing on a site that’s supposed to pride itself on factual accuracy? Can you verify the ‘cut the defence budget by 2.5 billion’ claim for example? That sounds like an accounting trick to me.

Jon
Jon (@guest_831635)
1 day ago
Reply to  Ian

It’s clearly labelled as an opinion piece. We’ve had some from the SNP, one from Plaid and this isn’t the first from a Labour perspective. I’d hope we’d see pieces from other parties too but it’s getting a bit late for that to happen before the election. If you don’t want to understand the perspective of the party that’s likely to be in power on Friday, you are just burying your head in the sand. £3bn in foreign aid going to Ukraine this year and pushed through MOD’s books to artificially inflate the UK budget numbers is an accounting trick,… Read more »

Ian
Ian (@guest_831660)
23 hours ago
Reply to  Jon

I do want to understand the Labour perspective- I want to know what their geostrategic priorities are, where these sit relative to other spending priorities, how much resource they are prepared to put into defence and security and what they propose to spend it on. This piece gives us none of that- all it seems to be doing is getting the excuses in early for not bothering to prioritise national security.

Jack
Jack (@guest_831570)
1 day ago
Reply to  George Allison

Why not invite the political parties, including Reform, to write a piece for this website ?

Jack
Jack (@guest_831568)
1 day ago
Reply to  Harry

This website’s political bias is clear.

George
George (@guest_831623)
1 day ago
Reply to  Harry

That is blatantly obvious. Political bias and click bait.

John Williams
John Williams (@guest_831504)
1 day ago

If the Conservatives or Labour have no money for Defence, then they should not be provoking Russia by sending military supplies to the Ukraine.

If they want war, at least they should prepare for it.

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks (@guest_831548)
1 day ago
Reply to  John Williams

Totally agree

Louis G
Louis G (@guest_831682)
22 hours ago
Reply to  John Williams

Crippling Russia by sending our leftovers to Ukraine is by far the cheapest way of keeping Ivan away. The “second most powerful military in the world” doesn’t pose any threat to NATO as long as it’s bogged down in a field outside Kharkhiv relying on diminishing Soviet era stockpiles and North Korean munitions.

Jacko
Jacko (@guest_831943)
1 minute ago
Reply to  John Williams

Of course Russia could always withdraw to their own country and there wouldn’t be any need to “provoke” anyone! Just a thought mind.

George
George (@guest_831582)
1 day ago

Let us hope the extent of Tory booby traps are enough to derail every marxist scheme labour can cough up. Trots Corbyn may seem to have been expelled from the party but his extreme left supporters are still deeply embedded within its rank and file. Just waiting for their activation commands. Oh how we need political and cultural REFORM to take us further down the road to full BREXIT. Reaffirming British Judaeo-Christian standards as hard won ethical norms. Let’s begin with some parliamentary accountability. A referendum on leaving the ECHR before the end of the year. Then as a true… Read more »

ABCRodney
ABCRodney (@guest_831601)
1 day ago
Reply to  George

If they were serious about Booby Traps they could have stayed quiet and just signed binding contracts with eye watering penalty clauses for extra F35, Typhoons, Frigates, Submarines and just let Labour deal with it.
Just say you got the idea from Mr G Brown and the QE contract.

George
George (@guest_831629)
1 day ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

😊To be completely honest. I don’t think any of the current professional political class in the commons, have the acumen to set a mouse trap. Never mind a clever political booby trap to disadvantage the next transient government. Just look how simpleton minority groups can intimidate and run rings around them. But it’s good for the soul to verbally abuse the self centred reversed secnon at every opportunity. If you get my drift – against the tide. The very mention of the word booby will have them slinking off to the rest room with a copy of Playboy. (Showing my… Read more »

Jon
Jon (@guest_831637)
1 day ago

Kevan Jones was one of the members of the Defence select committee who tried to grasp the underlying year-on-year changes, and frustrated himself by using numbers gererated to keep the Treasury happy, not the numbers needed to monitor defence spending. I never understood why the select committee didn’t design a measure (for example the money spent on UK conventional defence capability – no security, no operations, no pensions, no CASD, etc) and get MOD to give them annual back-dated figures, shorn of the headline BS. Call it Underlying Defence Spending or some such. I hope the new committee will do… Read more »

Last edited 1 day ago by Jon
Peter S
Peter S (@guest_831677)
22 hours ago

What a well researched piece. The latest ” black hole” in the equipment budget only arises because, as the NAO has made clear, the RN has changed the way it has calculated 10 year costs. Included in its numbers are costs for T32, T 83, MRSS, FAD, none of which has been designed never mind authorized. In fact, unlike the Blair/ Brown government which ordered carriers with no increase in funding, this government has actually provided extra funding to ensure the equipment plan( calculated on the same basis used until 2023,) can be afforded. The rest of the opinion is… Read more »

DB
DB (@guest_831714)
20 hours ago
Reply to  Peter S

You’re having a giraffe.

The current Govt have levied the highest taxation on the population.

Their arrogance at ordinary people, their willingness to lie through the back of their teeth is unbelievable; they need kicking out and taking a decade of hubris where they seek to redefine themselves and present a credible opposition to Govt.

Nothing of this train crash of 14 years will ever exonerate the Cons from what they have done and frankly, all of them deserve to be trying to claim Universal Credit on Friday.

(Mind you, Labour are sho!te on Defence as well).

Peter S
Peter S (@guest_831791)
16 hours ago
Reply to  DB

I just mentioned a few facts on the theme of the article- the defence budget situation facing an incoming government. Exactly what achievements of the Blair/ Brown duopoly give you any reason to expect improvement from a Labour government? * Sale of gold reserves at rock bottom prices? * Removing financial regulation from the BoE leading to the financial crisis? * Giving up much of our EU rebate in return for nothing? * Starting two ruinous wars in Iraq and Afghanistan? * Relaxing immigration controls in order to change the demographic balance for party political advantage? The truth is that… Read more »

DB
DB (@guest_831795)
16 hours ago
Reply to  Peter S

Great counter factuals in there.

Sorry, who is our favourite big brother and with who we have (had) a special relationship with?

Who asked us to go to war in Iraq?

Which organisation back our special relationship partner with backing for Article 5?

I think both conflicts were a waste of blood and treasure but hey, international relationships are difficult.

Which Govt has so cut our RN that we’d be lucky to get a handful of platforms to Sea?

And, as I wrote, Labour are sho!te as well on Defence.