On March 13, it was announced that Rolls-Royce Submarines Ltd, based in Derby, UK, will provide nuclear reactors for Australia’s new fleet of nuclear-powered submarines, as part of the AUKUS trilateral agreement between Australia, the UK, and the US.

This decision is expected to create thousands of jobs for Rolls-Royce and the UK supply chain.

Rolls-Royce Submarines has a workforce of over 4,000 people, and they design, manufacture, and provide in-service support for pressurised water reactors that power all Royal Navy submarine vessels.

The announcement reflects the company’s expertise in the nuclear sector, and its commitment to delivering innovative solutions to meet the evolving needs of its customers.

Steve Carlier, President – Rolls-Royce Submarines Ltd, welcomed the news in a press release, saying:

“We are delighted to be asked to play our part in delivering this element of the AUKUS Agreement and are well prepared to support through our nuclear expertise and engineering excellence. For over 60 years we have provided the power to the Royal Navy’s nuclear submarines and we are proud to be playing a critical role in helping Australia acquire their own nuclear propulsion submarine capability.

This is great news for Rolls-Royce and for the country as a whole with the creation of more UK jobs and an opportunity to showcase British innovation and expertise on the world stage.”

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George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison
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Sam Yeager
Sam Yeager
1 year ago

Find it difficult to understand why thousands of jobs will be created since the jobs would have been needed for SSNR anyway, I can understand thousands of jobs gaining additional job security with more reactors needed but that’s a different matter.

Last edited 1 year ago by Sam Yeager
Pete
Pete
1 year ago
Reply to  Sam Yeager

Increased rate of delivery will require additional resources to manufacture. 17 units in same timescale as 7 in previous supply cycles

Pete
Pete
1 year ago
Reply to  Pete

Sorry, 18 units…

Andrew Robinson
Andrew Robinson
1 year ago

Fantastic win for Royces…

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago

It just got way better, I have just been sat here listening to the Chancellor re another bit if Good News.
SMR is a go and I don’t see RR not delivering it.
Great British Nuclear announced to push for 25% of Electricity generation by 2050, Nuclear now classed “Environmentally Sustainable” so will attract massive private investment due to the Tax incentives and SMR to be cofounded 50:50 with private industry.

Happy Big Old Bunny is now hopping around in Derby.

Oh and £11 billion extra for defence over the next 5 years so up to 2.25% by 2025.
.

Frank62
Frank62
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

To call nuclear “Environmentally Sustainable” is myopic green washing.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

I know it is a bit tongue in cheek, but then so are wind turbines. Yes they do not use fossil fuels to produce Electricity but just like Nuclear no one seems to know what to do with them afterwards.
Its just moved them into a different category to help encourage private investment in the same way as Wind.
And to be completely honest I am more than slightly biased.

regards from Derby

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

They do know what to do with nuclear waste, they have know it for decades.

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

I think ABC was writing about turbine blades that are the problem, not recyclable currently and those at sea need replacing every 10-15 years due to salt erosion.

Monkey spanker
Monkey spanker
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

They will work out what to do with the blades nearer the time. When they built the North Sea oil rigs there was no plan for decommissioning. Hopefully anyway.
What are the blades made out of? Could a reef be made with them?

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  Monkey spanker

Unfortunately the time is now for the now out of time existing units. Tens of thousand of blades are going into landfill in the US. At least many of the rigs were steel. The blades are made of glass/carbon fiber with a plastic resin.

Monkey spanker
Monkey spanker
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

Landfill it is then for now. In 1000s of years archeologists will be digging up our trash

Jonathan
Jonathan
1 year ago
Reply to  Monkey spanker

As long as they are not breaking down creating greenhouse gasses they are fine in that hole….after all coal and oil is fine buried under the ground….it’s when you dig it up and burn it you cause a problem.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

just like Nuclear no one seems to know what to do with them afterwards.”

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Yes and they are consistent about what do about it.
Leave it for the next bod to worry about.
When you look at what Finland is doing at Onkalo it is shameful. And it cost a lot less than one would think.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

In what way shameful? Burying it 5-600m below ground it’s unlikely anyone is going to disturb it. Better yet use boreholes drilled 3,000-5,000m.

As technology becomes available most of the waste will be fission products, with a dangerous life of a few hundred years.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Have you actually looked at what the Fins are doing ? Its bloody mindblowing and compared that to what we are doing ?
Letting the old boats sit and rot and putting our waste into the Moon Pools at Sellafield.
Right now they are trying to figure out what the hell was stuck into them into them in the1950’s.Because we have no records.
We are one of the 3 first Nuclear nations and have done absolutely zilch about long term waste storage that’s Shameful.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

So you deflect the issue. Clearly there are solutions to the problem (so nuclear waste is not shameful) but you prefer to concentrate on one countries issues. The UK had plans for dealing with high level waste but constant green pressure has thwarted any attempt to do so.

As it turns out this may be a blessing in disguise as we now have easy access to a stash of future fuel.

John Hartley
John Hartley
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Look up the Advanced Fuel CANDU Reactor (AFCR) & the GE Hitachi PRISM. These reactors can burn up nuclear waste while generating electricity.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

The waste isn’t shameful, the repeated failure to deal with it is. As for easy access to future fuel there is nothing easy about reprocessing and you still have to deal with the HLW that is left over. OK the Government is looking at areas where the local population may be amenable to having a site nearby. But we have been accumulating it for 76 years since GLEEP went critical in 1947 without a solution. As for the Greens being mainly responsible for blocking attempts it isn’t just them but NIMBY of every description as well. And if I were… Read more »

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

You would have been correct in your assertion regarding the ponds at Sellafield in the 1990’s. I was certainly at some handwringing meetings in the 1990’s where we were discussing how to clean them up. The first issue was that they were so cloudy that you couldn’t see what was in there. As you say the records keeping was very very, very poor. Although there was a shrewd idea of what was in them. It was more the nonsense scare stories of there being jeeps and contaminated trucks dumped in there – none of which turned out to be true.… Read more »

Jonathan
Jonathan
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Agree that facility in Finland is pretty amazing work…the scale of the safety case and modelling around a future world and what they need to do is incredible….we are probably 15-20 years behind their thinking.

Mark B
Mark B
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

Damage to the environment is primarily from fossil fuels. To a large extent Nuclear doesn’t damage the environment (assuming no accidents). Also Nuclear will encompass Nuclear Fusion which, as seems likely, has the potential to provide even more power but with far less risk. Nothing is perfect or without risk especially in power generation.

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks
1 year ago
Reply to  Mark B

Using fossil fuels does not harm the environment! CO2 is plant food not pollution.

Ian M.
Ian M.
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Are you out of your mind? What about sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulates, carbon monoxide even mercury? Plants need more than C)2 to live!

Ian M.
Ian M.
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian M.

CO2

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian M.

Just to help me out, would you mind telling me which fossil fuels produce each of the substances you mentioned. I may well be out of mind but it is not official

Ian M.
Ian M.
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

I think a short search on any of the available search engines will provide all of the information you require.

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian M.

I am aware of search engines Ian, my point was that you threw out a broad brush criticism of ‘fossil fuels’ and named some very harmful substances, it was up to you to justify your comment, not me but I do not think you will do that? The real point I want to make is the enormous amount spent by the government on just one substance, CO2. Plants need CO2 and without it there are no plants, no green, animals that eat plants will die along with their predators and we are paying for all this to happen.

Ian M
Ian M
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

My initial response was to your statement that “ Using fossil fuels does not harm the environment! ”. I would therefore suggest it is actually you who should justify that position. It is a scientific fact that the basis if plant photosynthesis is the action of sunlight on carbon dioxide, I’m not disputing that at all. I am a hydrocarbon user, my heating is oil fuelled, my m/c uses 100 octane petrol and my car diesel, so I’m not a green advocate in that sense.
Cheers

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Any combustion of any kind of fuel at elevated temperatures creates NOx gasses when combusted with air. That is why hydrogen boilers are not the solution as you still get NOx and potentially more NOx as the burn temperature is higher than natural gas. NOx gasses are generally very harmful. SO2 levels depend on the sulphur content of the feedstocks. In this respect hydrogen is clean but it is very hard to get rid of *all* of the sulphur from petroleum or coal based products. Particulates are an issue for all forms of combustion. Particularly where the feedstock contains carbon.… Read more »

grizzler
grizzler
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian M.

Surely thats not what reducing carbon emmissions is all about …its merely just carbon they want to stop.
If they were interested in reducing Nitrogen Oxides (which would be great btw as its particularly nasty for air pollution and asthmatics etc) then they wouldn’t be promoting hydrogen power quite so much …as unless burned with pure Oxygen it will increase those levels.
If they suceed in pushing hydrogen boilers and cars as they are attempting it will merely replace one pollutant for another.
But thats not on the ‘green’ agenda is it.

Ian M.
Ian M.
1 year ago
Reply to  grizzler

Too simple idea there Mr Grizzler. Stopping or reducing carbon is a bit of a slogan really, you have to remember all of the carbon based pollutants out there, predominantly methane and all of the other hydrocarbons that effect the atmosphere. Burning hydrogen produces Dihydrogen oxide, water to you and me, no nitrogen involved there.
cheers

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian M.

Well there is.

If you burn hydrogen in air there is a lot of nitrogen some of which get converted to NOx by the high burn temperatures and catalysis by metals in the combustion chamber/burner jets.

Ian M
Ian M
1 year ago

Hi SB, well, I stand corrected. Not being a chemist you see.
Cheers

Dave G
Dave G
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Depends how much you get at once and where it ends up… salt is essential to your body to live but drink only sea water instead of fresh water and see how long it is before you become very ill….

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Dave G

When you burn a fuel in air, as opposed to oxygen, some of the nitrogen in that air is converted to an oxide.

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Correct

Mark B
Mark B
1 year ago
Reply to  Colin Brooks

Most of the civilised world is in agreement that greenhouse gases including CO2 in increasing quantities heats the planet causing a multitude of issues. This opinion is supported by facts however if you have not been pursuaded by the scientists thus far there is probably little chance of the people on the forum convincing you?

Colin Brooks
Colin Brooks
1 year ago
Reply to  Mark B

The fact that a lot of people agree about something is not relevant when trying to find the truth. Opinions are ten a penny, facts are often hard to find but in the end they are what matter. Do you have any facts you would like to offer?

Expat
Expat
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

When I researched US nuclear waste an amazing fact is the energy density of nuclear fuel means that nuclear plants produce immense amounts of energy with little byproduct. In fact, the entire amount of waste created in the United States since it started its nuclear industry would fill one football field, 10 yards deep! Its encased in glass a process called vitrification is a proven and reliable technology used at U.S. and foreign defense waste processing facilities. The process converts liquid radioactive and chemical waste into a solid, stable glass, massively reducing environmental risks. Modern plants are more efficient than… Read more »

Frank62
Frank62
1 year ago
Reply to  Expat

That’s under ideal conditions & what we all want, but thanks for sharing Expat. What concerns me is the risk/certainty one day that all the worlds nuclear powered warships are to all of us. Warships have a nasty habit of eventually becoming casualties. Nuke powered warships getting sunk are unlikely to get careful decomisioning. That is the risk. If there’s a MAD event we’ll have other things to worry about for the few who survive, but meantime, for all the benefits of nuke propolsion, we’re playing Russian roulette with the oceans who not only provide sea food, but through evaporation… Read more »

grizzler
grizzler
1 year ago
Reply to  Expat

They can grown nuclear plants now as well then ?..is that in addition to genetically modified ones….

Dave Wolfy
Dave Wolfy
1 year ago
Reply to  Expat

How much fossil fuel was required to make the nuclear fuel in the first place?

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Dave Wolfy

No more than is required to produce the materials for solar panels and wind turbines. Even less if using a reactor like the CANDU heavy water reactor (which we would have done well to install in the UK)

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Expat

Vitrification was invented at Sellafield!

George Parker
George Parker
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

It very much depends on the technology used. Thorium salt reactors are apparently, an order of magnitude safer than all current designs. The following provides a good brief overview.
https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/newsmajor-pros-and-cons-of-thorium-nuclear-power-reactor-6058445/

Jonathan
Jonathan
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

Well to be honest, it’s far better than burning hydrocarbons Ana pumping out greenhouse gasses. The biosphere can take a lot more ionising radiation with far less impact than it can manage climate change and potentially a runaway greenhouse effect ( which would kill everything). Yes it has impacts…..but it is in theory sustainable.( every isotope has a half life).

Andrew Robinson
Andrew Robinson
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Good step in the right direction…

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago

It is right up there with “one small step for man” IMHO.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Not sure anyone will be that happy if cost remains at 3 times higher than offshore wind.

I’m hoping RR can bring down cost with SMR but we have heard it all before. They decided to make Gen 3 reactors really big becuse it would be cheaper (it wasn’t) and now making them smaller will make the cheaper (I doubt it)

Really hope I am wrong and RR can get the cost down to £60-70Mwh like they say which is still double the price of offshore wind but still competitive especially for processing requiring heat.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Does that include the cost of the coal and gas burnt when the wind is not blowing?

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

What power source are you using when the Nucleur plant is down for maintenance and refueling?

grizzler
grizzler
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

I suggest having more than one would be a good idea…

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  grizzler

Ask the French how that’s working out 😀

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Extremely well. The lowest CO2 output of any European country without access to abundant hydro electric.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

A tiny fraction of the time wind and solar are not producing and easily offset by other sources (hydro electric, pumped hydro, biomass) or excess nuclear capacity.

Solar only generates fifty percent of the time. Of the ~30GW of wind installed in the UK, average generation was around 8.6GW last year. How much extra wind and solar capacity do you need?

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Humans are dominantly active in daylight hours…..which is why domestic level solar makes sense.

Mark Forsyth
Mark Forsyth
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Jim, because they are small reactors, you will have perhaps 10 small reactors for every one current one. Therefore when one is in maintenance, you reduce production by 10% not 100%. They are built in a factory, so no weather issues, transported to site, and installed in a 10th of the time to build something like Hinckley Point. All info available from a simple google search

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  Mark Forsyth

And what happens when the nucleur regulator finds a fault in the design and shuts all the same units down for a year or two well it finds the flaw. That has happened atleast half a dozen times in the last few years. In the UK with PWR 2 and AGR as well as in France with various PWR designs. So now you also need multiple designs of reactors with sufficient capacity that you can afford to loose all power from one design set, which again jacks up the cost which is already sky high compared to offshore wind. I’m… Read more »

Jon
Jon
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Driving the cost of nuclear ownership down through investment is a smart move. It wasn’t that long ago the cost of offshore wind was far higher than nuclear or coal. What makes it cheap now is the scale and the investment.

Significant investment in nuclear regulation capacity and regulation policy improvement would also be smart.

Expat
Expat
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Maybe 3 times the generation cost but wind and solar really need storage capacity to be built so base load can be provided. That’s generally not factored to the numbers. UK doesn’t have large battery factories so like vehicle batteries we’d need to import to build the battery storage capacity we need even if we did we need source lithium and cobalt. There are other storage methods like gravity batteries or pumped hydro, the latter is well proven but theyre big infrastructure so not cheap and you effectively generate electricity twice once with renewables to pump water up hill then… Read more »

Farouk
Farouk
1 year ago
Reply to  Expat

Expat,

A little-known fact which isn’t widely reported (especially by the green lobby) is that on a monthly basis since last September the UK has been inaugurating consecutively the largest battery storage plants across Europe 
https://i.postimg.cc/qMj1z4hs/Opera-Snapshot-2023-03-15-203223-www-woodmac-com.png

Farouk
Farouk
1 year ago
Reply to  Farouk

The link:

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Farouk

UK average demand ranges from around 26GW to 38GW, being generous, let’s say 30GW.

To meet two days of demand (not unfair for a calm winter week) would require storage of 1440GWh, or fifty six times the figure shown for the UK above.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Yes why do you think that’s a lot? Highview powers second sight in Yorkshire will store 2.5GwH using liquid air. So that’s about 500 similar sized sites across the UK. It’s not too different to any kind of small scale industrial unit that you might find thousands of across the country.

Or you could build 15 gas plants for a cost of £30 billion and just use then a few times a year. This is all massively cheaper than the cost of nuclear in the UK.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Nuclear is only going to get cheaper as numbers deployed increase and modular designs come online.
Nuclear is also capable of combined heat and power, which PV solar and wind are not, making it suitable for both power generation and industrial process/community heating.

Both wind and solar require huge excess capacity to be installed. Charging storage, be it battery or other method, involves losses, more generating capacity. Using the stored energy means even more losses. Then your panels/turbines are shot after 10 – 25 years, nuclear will last 40-80 years.

Farouk
Farouk
1 year ago
Reply to  Bob

Bob, The technology behind battery storage is new, and the capacity is growing, granted with the current tech there will never be enough to power the entire country for more than a nano second, but it will allow sensitive segments of the country to remain in action . But we live in a very exciting time regards technology, and there are many things in development which can help the human race, such as Solid state Batteries, Fusion, geo thermal (I added that, as the mining industry has developed a new plasma drill which can dig deeper ,quicker and cheaper than… Read more »

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  Farouk

Its not just the technology, it’s the materials required.

Watcherzero
Watcherzero
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Danger for RR SMR, hes said rather than giving them a direct order hes opening it to international competition.

grizzler
grizzler
1 year ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

I bet he is …he didnt get his nickname for nowt you know

Last edited 1 year ago by grizzler
Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  grizzler

😂

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

Well he has to announce that, but just carefully re watch it and listen to what he announced, competition by end of this year, and that next year has a General Election due. That is a very short timescale for anyone who isn’t already fully prepared to prepare a bid. The huge Elephant in the Political back Garden is RR have already shortlisted the 3 potential SMR Factory sites and they are all constituencies they wouldn’t want to lose. He even named the MPs for 4 sites RR identified for the first 4 intended power stations. Also there is the small matter of RR already having customers waiting for… Read more »

Jon
Jon
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

RR is ready for the order right now, so maybe this is a way to push it into next year.

Jon
Jon
1 year ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

And if a foreign company wins, will they have another competition until they get it right?

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Jon

Depends who the judge is ?

grizzler
grizzler
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

As long as its not Simon -Bloody -Cowell

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  grizzler

Why not he would be guaranteed a Knighthood if he made the right choice Rrrrrrrrrrrrr

George Parker
George Parker
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

I’ve been following the development of safer nuclear energy for many many years. Thorium reactor research was going to be the answer to the safety issues. It promised to deliver a thorium salt nuclear reactor that naturally shuts down if there is a problem. No possibility of a Chernobyl runaway reactor melting down. One of the inherent safety issues with the water-cooled types. Additionally, the reactors do not readily produce by products that can be weaponised. (So I’m told.) Making it a none proliferation technology. However, in practical terms U233 is both needed to kickstart the reaction and remains viable.… Read more »

DanielMorgan
DanielMorgan
1 year ago

Biden, contrary to the reporting in the US legacy media, is going to have a very difficult time getting this agreement through the US House. Especially troubling to Republicans will be the transfer of US technology to the UK which will be employed to create UK employment. Biden will have to answer why these reactors and boat components can’t be manufactured in the US, especially since the US is in the process of spending billions to expand nuclear submarine production facilities at Norfolk. The reporting would give the impression that this is a done deal. I think it’s going to… Read more »

Geneticengineer
Geneticengineer
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

You’re forgetting the republicans run the house and with cerebral heavy-weights like Majorie Taylor Green in there we will be good to go. China bad, USA good is all they know.

DanielMorgan
DanielMorgan
1 year ago

Obviously, you get your news about Republicans from the Guardian and it shows. Green has no influence over foreign policy and her voice carries little weight in foreign policy matters. If you honestly think that the Republican foreign policy is China bad above anything else then you know very little about them. The issues of technology transfer and jobs are more important to the caucus than China. The Republicans will not subordinate every one of their major domestic concerns over China.

Geneticengineer
Geneticengineer
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

Thank you for your well thought-out and intelligent reply. I have never read the guardian. You are far superior in knowledge than everybody on here especially me. You also probably are in great shape and prob never even have to go to the gym…. and have a 10 inch penis. Bravo to you. Pat yourself on the back you really were a winner today.

I wonder if you even live in the US (I do btw)

Frank62
Frank62
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

Simple I’d think: We’re in a vital strategic alliance with our partners & Australia are free to choose whoever they deem best for each component. Weaponry & CMS will be American.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

If the US suddenly decide not to sell weapons and CIS to Australia for god knows what reason I’m sure the UK would be delighted to offer its systems.

DanielMorgan
DanielMorgan
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Not without US permission of transfer of their technology, they won’t. The reason the US was brought in was precisely because Australia first approached the Uk about nuclear submarines and they both realized it couldn’t be done without US permission. The UK can offer to its heart delight, but it can’t deliver without US permission. That’s reality and no amount of jingoism can overcome it.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

Yes but it’s a one time deal, not a permanent authorisation requirement for the UK to allow Australia access to the reactors. It’s the entire reason for AUKUS.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

I would be very surprised if any politician of either party will be happy about this. But the plain simple truth is that if they want to be able to face off with China the US can no longer do it on its own. The FSA for the USN (Force Structure Assessment) lays out a requirement for 66 SSN/SSGN by 2050, at present they are really struggling to get anywhere near that number as they cannot build enough replacement boats for the 61 Los Angeles and 4 Ohio (SSGN) boats they built in the 70s to 90s. The long term… Read more »

DanielMorgan
DanielMorgan
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

A CRS report is totally irrelevant. It’s written by Democrat leaning staffers and has very little sway with Republicans. You may think Congress is stupid not to accept this deal but what you think is stupid is not necessarily what Congress thinks is stupid. The UK’s importance as an ally has shrunk considerably over the last two decades and, quite frankly, the UK just doesn’t bring that much to the table anymore. The UK isn’t going to scare anyone in Congress by threatening to tear up the UK/US defense treaty. It would be the Uk shooting itself in the foot.… Read more »

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

When did the UK or anyone else ever hold any sway on Congress? A big junk of the current crop of crazy’s don’t believe the USA has any sway over them either and are actively calling for succession. The same Congress happily screwed the UK over nuclear technology in 1946 and the same Congress keeps f**king up America and its economy at most chances they get. I would not take the actions or inactions of the US Congress as any kind of barometer for US UK relations or the perceived need for the USA of the UK. The reality is… Read more »

David Steeper
David Steeper
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Spot on.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

A simple question where did I say the U.K. would tear up the agreement ?
The reason why this agreement is good for everyone is that the US cannot build enough boats for itself to be able to face off against China.
The U.K. and Australia can between them leverage the existing U.K. sub technology and the T26/Hunter collaboration to fill in the gap.

Or put another way if China is screaming Blue Bloody Murder about it breaching international law should all know we are finally doing something right.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

Your talking bout combat information systems, the US has already sold them to Australia for its warships and Collins class SSN’s. The UK is already building PWR3 which did have some tech transfer in it but that’s long past.

Why do you think the US would hold back CIS when it already sells them to lost of countries.

DanielMorgan
DanielMorgan
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

We are talking nuclear here. The UK had to bring in the US to sell it to Australia.

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

Daniel is hitting the nail here but skirting around the underbelly of US politics, which is common to all Senators and most Representatives, ‘what is in it for me?’. Both US political parties are driven by donations that would be regarded by most of the World, including the UK, as bribery or corruption but they are legal there as they passed the laws to make them so. That, as Daniel alluded to, is the killer, unless there are sufficient benefits available in terms of for example political contributions or jobs/work in their constituencies, getting support will be very difficult. Take… Read more »

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

Unfortunately comrade this is what democracy looks like. Easier if they could all just fall out of windows like in your country but then we would inevitably end up with one mad bastard that thinks he is a genius asking our troops to slowly Walk towards the enemies cluster munitions.

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Its sad that you think that democracy is built on corruption. Not sure what country you think is mine but I’m not part of the group think around here. If its anywhere but England, you should be a bit more critical in your analysis.

Airborne
Airborne
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

As an Englisman living in Milton Keynes any chance you want to condemn this illegal invasion of Ukraine by Putin……..ha ha ha of course not as your a troll and on a Nazi leash

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

Err they aren’t selling Ohios to anyone they are being decommissioned due to old age. The US cannot fulfil the Australian requirement, the U.K can and everyone benefits.

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

OK the 3 Ohio are being leased to Aus but that is splitting hairs, there is still a lot of money.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

Blimey what ever you are smoking you need to give it a rest. Or learn to read !
The AUKUS agreement says the US will sell 3 Virginia class SSN to Australia with an option for 2 more if requested. These will tide them over till their own AUKUS boats enter service.
The 4 Ohio SSGN are 40 years old, done with no life Ex left,

JohninMK
JohninMK
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Sorry, you writing “Err they aren’t selling Ohios to anyone they are being decommissioned due to old age” confused me into thinking they were leased. So they are selling 3/5 to the Aussies who will use them to their retirement age and then have to decommission them. Sounds like win win for the US there.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

Oh nice to see you have actually read the agreement. Well it is a win, win, win. Not solely for the US or the UK or Australia but all 3. The western democratic nations all benefit by being able to design, build and deploy a far larger and more coherent force of SSN than previously was possible. As for win, win for the US well yes it is, because our Australian colleagues will buy them, use them and pay for them which frees up US resources for other things. Daft as it sounds the big surprise is that between the… Read more »

Jon
Jon
1 year ago
Reply to  JohninMK

If they say no, there will be less work done in the US. They are selling 3 Virginias, maybe 50 or 60 further Virgina-style VLS and multiple CIS to the UK that they wouldn’t otherwise. And there’s possible upside (as far as the US is concerned) that the UK will become dependent on the US for submarine CIS in the future.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  DanielMorgan

No we consulted with the US due to our very close relationship on Nuclear matters and the NPT.
And it makes huge sense to all 3 parties.
The RAN get SSN and compatibility with their allies.
The US gets to concentrate greater force against China and boosts the assistance it’s allies can furnish at Zilch cost.
The U.K gets to up our industrial capacity and by building a larger number for 2 Navies we may be able to afford more of our own boats.

Frank62
Frank62
1 year ago

Great work for RR. Once a naval war occurs where SSNs are destroyed(Or nuclear propelled cariers etc) are sunk, I wonder how badly polluted the oceans will be for humanity & the entire ecosystem?

Patrick
Patrick
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

If that happens, it will be the resulting nuclear missiles that will destroy the eco system.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

If a war went that far, all you would want to think about is a quick death.

Sorry if that is bit blunt.

Farouk
Farouk
1 year ago
Reply to  Frank62

Frank wrote: “”I wonder how badly polluted the oceans will be for humanity & the entire ecosystem?”” That’s a very interesting question. I looked it up Russia (including the USSR) has lost 7, with the US losing 2, so there are 8 nuclear subs at the bottom of the sea. The ninth sub K-429 actually sank twice (recovered twice) and the story of its first sinking makes for a very didturbing intriguing read which illuminates everything that was wrong with the communist system regards command and control On top of that , there have also a number of nuclear weapons… Read more »

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
1 year ago
Reply to  Farouk

Have a read on what got dumped into the Kara and White seas by Ivan.
At least 14 reactors, some still with fuel in…
The Terrifying History of Russia’s Nuclear Submarine Graveyard (popularmechanics.com)

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
1 year ago
Reply to  Gunbuster

Quite the mess.

maurice10
maurice10
1 year ago

There is some disquiet in the Australian Government about buying British subs and would prefer to purchase American-built vessels. I don’t believe quality is an issue with British-built subs, so why the adverse comments?

Watcherzero
Watcherzero
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

The former PM who signed the AUKUS agreement thought they were buying legacy Astutes and seemed to have a rather inflated perception of Virginia capability. Another former PM has said they dont need submarines at all as China will never invade one of their primary raw material suppliers and there is an ocean between them, very naïve.

Last edited 1 year ago by Watcherzero
Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  Watcherzero

At the rate Australia goes through Prime Ministers who cares, they have all been very bottom drawer.

They make the Tory’s look good 😀

and they have about the same diplomatic finesse as the French or Chinese.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

Opinions are like arseholes, everyone has one. Lots of opinions in the Australian government 😀 Their beer swigging media and many of their politicians who do often appear drunk have a hard time grasping that UK vessel are actually better in the roles that Australia wants than US ones. Also they are purchasing US vessels but America is just not set up to build an industry in another country like BAE or Navartis has. Just look at General Dynamics and Ajax. No way GD would be able to set up a yard in Australia and build 8 domestic boats to… Read more »

chris
chris
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

The USA has the most global defense contractor network in the world; Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Halliburton. If you remember correctly, Electric Boat (US) had to teach BAE how to build nuke boats again, after BAE sold the farm to line their pockets. They are throwing this to the UK for being the most-favored ally. It adds scale the the UK nuclear sub situation, hopefully putting more (allied) UK boats in the water. They had the same hopes for the aircraft carriers, even offering to underwrite any EMALS price increases, and the UK fell through on it with the 2012 situation.… Read more »

Last edited 1 year ago by chris
ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  chris

If you knew what the hell you are talking about you would know that BAe took over Barrow in 1999 which was 2 years after the Astute contract was signed, The reason BAe struggled was because the U.K. Government took its foot of the peddle and allowed there to be a 7 year design and construction gap. The follow up to the T class design was stretched, delayed and fudged so long that the workforce at Barrow declined due to no Boats to build. And that included the design dept, so when the orders for Astutes was finalised the entire… Read more »

Defence thoughts
Defence thoughts
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Desperately hoping the 10-sub rumour will turn out to be true. Nothing would smash the feeling of decline in the navy more than an increase in heavy-weight capital ship numbers!

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago

I would actually settle for 8 if 16 AUKUS boats were managed as an engineer led common pool for support purposes. That’s 12/13 operational between us and RAN.

Defence thoughts
Defence thoughts
1 year ago
Reply to  ABCRodney

Absolutely fair enough.

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  chris

Can you list all the US defence contractors that have ship yards in foreign countries and are building warship domestically for a foreign partner. I could give you a list of European contractors doing that right now if you like. Electric boat did not teach BAE how to build submarines, if that’s the case why are British subs a completely different design from US subs. Their hull exteriors are radically different or do you think electric boat decided to do a completely different design for the UK for fun. EB assisted in the design of Astute primarily through assisting in… Read more »

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Spot on. The UK and US do have very different design criteria, all the way from hull design to where we put the fins and the crew size.
The clue is in the name the US build Attack boats and we build Hunter Killers, they look at our sensors and ASW capacity with envy and we do the same about their Land Attack.
Hence they now have shrouded propellors and anachoic tiles and we are fitting VLS.
But combined the 2 are complimentary we just need more of ours.

maurice10
maurice10
1 year ago
Reply to  Jim

Jim, I know this bloke in the Foreign Office who says that are looking for new diplomats to work in Washington DC. I reckon you’d walk it, no bother! By the way, I’ve one too! 😄

Jim
Jim
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

Not sure I’m the man,

My truth may hurt 😀

Jon
Jon
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

It’s just a trap to muzzle you, Jim. Don’t fall for it.

Bob
Bob
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

No idea, given that almost all of the “British subs” are going to be built in Australia.

ABCRodney
ABCRodney
1 year ago
Reply to  maurice10

It’s actually the ex Government, the ex ex Government and the very ex ex ex Government.
They can prefer what they want but simple truth is the US is maxed out,
I am amazed they offered 3.

George Parker
George Parker
1 year ago

https://www.militaryaerospace.com/unmanned/article/14290861/unmanned-swarming-underwater
Navy asks Woods Hole researchers to develop swarming capabilities for unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs)March 13, 2023
This research in UUV swarming will include methods for localization, navigation, and communications for coordinated multi-UUV swarming operations.
John Keller

This is very interesting and follows on from:
https://www.militaryaerospace.com/unmanned/article/14068665/unmanned-underwater-vehicles-uuv-artificial-intelligence
Unmanned submarines seen as key to dominating the world’s oceansOct. 15, 2019

  • Unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) are driving pioneering research in artificial intelligence (AI) underwater communications, autonomous navigation, and unmanned swarm technologies.
Andrew Rothon
Andrew Rothon
1 year ago

Andrew Rothon  3 seconds ago Just been reading the details and I think everyone below has missed the interesting parts. Its a 3 Nation SSN based on the UK SSN-R design some 70% complete. Australia will contribute some $3.4B to UK and US industrial capabilities. The reactor will be made in the UK from a US design. The SSN’s will have common weapons both horizontal and vertical for global resupply. The combat system will be a US design. This is good for all Three of us. Proven technology already in use and supported by 3 customers for manufacture and supported… Read more »