The US Air Force’s X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle landed at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center after 780 days in orbit.

The US Air Force say that the spaceplane conducted on-orbit experiments for 780 days during its mission, recently breaking its own record by being in orbit for more than two years. As of today, the total number of days spent on-orbit for the entire test vehicle program is 2,865 days.

“The X-37B continues to demonstrate the importance of a reusable spaceplane,” said Secretary of the Air Force Barbara Barrett in a release.

“This program continues to push the envelope as the world’s only reusable space vehicle. With a successful landing today, the X-37B completed its longest flight to date and successfully completed all mission objectives,” said Randy Walden, Air Force Rapid Capabilities Office director.

“This mission successfully hosted Air Force Research Laboratory experiments, among others, as well as providing a ride for small satellites.”

While the complete payload for OTV-5 is unknown, the US Air Force announced that one experiment flying is the ‘Advanced Structurally Embedded Thermal Spreader II’, which apparently measures the performance of an oscillating heat pipe.

George Allison
George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison

18 COMMENTS

    • What’s an ‘oscillating heat pipe’? Wonder if they fit onto the Fallopian Tubes the young matelot (in Britain’s Biggest Warship) was looking for?

      • I did find that part of the programme very funny. As good as a young chef being sent to the caterer for Mulligas for the Tawny soup, or volunteers to train as “splash target coxswain”. The rest of the programme was pretty good too.

        • Oddly enough, that is a valid request. The name itself is from the Tamil Language which translates to “Chilli-pepper water.” The “Mulligas” would be the chilli peppers and “Tawny” would be water.
          Of course, British mulligatawny soup has little if any resemblance or taste to the original from India…

      • An oscillating heat pipe is a relatively new technique in transferring heat through entropic action. Oscillating Heat Pipes (OHPs) or Pulsating Heat Pipes (PHPs) are passive heat transfer devices where the heat transfer is significantly higher compared to a general heat transfer device such as metal fins on radiators. Unlike a normal cooling system which is completely filled. The PHP uses an uneven mix of “bubbles” = plugs and liquids = slugs. The main reason for this is the oscillatory motion of liquid slugs and vapour plugs travelling along miniature tubes bent into many turns. This causes a two phase phenomenon happening inside PHPs where heat is transferred incredibly quickly. The other unique feature of PHPs, compared with conventional heat pipes, is that there is no wick structure to return the condensate to the heating section (think how refrigeration works); thus, there is no counter current flow between the liquid and vapour. Heat addition and rejection and the growth and extinction of vapour bubbles through the pipes drive the flow through a PHP, so no pump is required.
        Sounds very complex, but the physics behind it is actual quite simple.

        • Gosh! It’s said that we should try to learn something new every day and I can’t think of anything better than oscillating pipes to brighten my day. Thanks Davey (I mean that) for your very lucid explanation.

  1. What is the purpose of this plane? Destroy satellites, spy and/or drop nukes from high altitude? Because i don’t buy the “providing a ride for small satellites” at all since we have a variety of rockets to do that already

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