WATCH: First F-35 takes off from HMS Queen Elizabeth

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Two F-35 jets have successfully landed on-board HMS Queen Elizabeth for the first time.

This milestone lays the foundations for the next 50 years of fixed wing aviation in support of the UK’s Carrier Strike Capability.

Royal Navy Commander, Nathan Gray, 41, made history by being the first to land on, carefully manoeuvring his stealth jet onto the thermal coated deck.

He was followed by Squadron Leader Andy Edgell, RAF, both of whom are test pilots, operating with the Integrated Test Force (ITF) based at Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland.

Shortly afterwards, once a deck inspection has been conducted and the all-clear given, Cdr Gray became the first pilot to take off using the ship’s ski-ramp.

The reason that the aircraft are American isn’t some scandalous outrage or sign of something terrible, it’s simply that most of the F-35Bs in Joint Operational Test team are American. Just watch how some papers report this, though.

After speaking to one of the pilots in the test programme, we understand that the UK only has three (BK1, 2 & 4) test jets that are “orange wired” to take data for post-flight analysis, the rest being operational aircraft. It is understood that the two ‘orange wired’ F-35 test aircraft, belonging to the Integrated Test Force will now conduct 500 take offs and landings during their 11-week period at sea.

HMS Queen Elizabeth in company with T23 Frigate HMS Monmouth during F-35B Lightning II trials.

We were told last by one of the UK pilots currently flying the jet that the reason for this is that the JOT team dictate the availability of test jets out of a pool. Our contact said:

“It would be nothing more than symbolic to make UK jets available for the trials and that comes at a significant effort since all of them are based at Edwards AFB in California, not on the East Coast where the ship trial is due to take place. Therefore, the most obvious and cheaper choice is to use the F-35B test jets based at Pax River, which are US ones. British test pilots like Andy Edgell, Nath Gray, will obviously fly them but there’ll be US pilots too because that’s how Joint Test works.”

The ship will go on to continue her programme off the US east coast. The flight trials are expected to take around 11 weeks, during which time the ship is also expected to call into New York.

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George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison
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Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
5 years ago

Pride this morning watching this by I guess everyone here.

Spite and scorn by the usual 2 individuals.

God bless the RN and the RAF.

Steven Richard Davies
Steven Richard Davies
5 years ago

It’s been a long time coming but what a sight. Onwards and upwards.

Alan Reid
Alan Reid
5 years ago

Terrific video!

Rob
Rob
5 years ago

Amazing scenes! Looking forward to the next few years as it all comes together.

Bloke down the pub
Bloke down the pub
5 years ago

As the shore based ski jump is not as steep as the one on QNLZ, the first take-off also marked the steepest ski jump take-off by an F35b.

Julian
Julian
5 years ago

I assume that being the very first takeoff test that was the most lightly loaded of all the configurations that they’ll be doing, no simulated weapons load and only enough fuel to get back to the carrier plus generous safety reserves, but I must say that it looked totally effortless. I wonder what wind conditions were like. It’ll be very interesting to see how things progress as they start upping the takeoff weight. I’m also really looking forward to seeing some rolling landings and what sort of take-home weights those will be able to support. So good to see this… Read more »

Paul.P
Paul.P
5 years ago

Bit of a schoolboy question but why wasn’t the shore based ski jump an exact copy of the one on QE?

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
5 years ago
Reply to  Paul.P

I had no idea it was any different either.

Paul.P
Paul.P
5 years ago

Thinking about it it makes sense to get the ski jump software roughly right on the shore based ramp then tune it in the sea trials where you will have to factor in wind and deck movement. No point in perfect software for a perfect ( and more expensive) fixed land based ramp.

Paul T
Paul T
5 years ago
Reply to  Paul.P

In a similar vane was it the case that the Ramp on HMS Ark Royal (as built) was a different angle of slope than both Invincible and Illustrious ?

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
5 years ago

An interesting point which some on here might be able to answer, with a full load including the gun pod, is there a risk due to the steepness that the gun pod would be dangerously close to the ramp at take off?

I noted that some of comments posted on this thread suggest a difference between the QE’s ramp and the one used for testing.

Thank you in advance!

Julian
Julian
5 years ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

I’m pretty sure there will have been very careful calculations on that. There is likely to be a clearance envelope around the actual surface of the fuselage and wings, a sort of invisible outer skin, that has been calculated by looking at how every square centimetre of the aircraft’s surface will pivot (move) relative to the closest part of the surface of the ramp at any given time. That modelling will also have factored in compression of the nose gear suspension under maximum load so that, as long as all extremities of any weapons loaded are all contained within that… Read more »

Cam
Cam
5 years ago

The onshore ramp is an exact copy what you on about!! Or am I wrong?

David
David
5 years ago

Being an aircraft maintenance engineer; I was more impressed by it’s steering limits! Lol!

Tim
Tim
5 years ago
Reply to  David

I read your comment before watching the video. I was also impressed. Do you know if there is power to the wheels? It turned so sharply I can’t see rear thrust only doing that. Another question, doesn’t the raised lift fan cover act as a big airbrake?

David
David
5 years ago
Reply to  Tim

Well i’m not military so just my opinion. I don’t think there is any power to the wheels;engine thrust should do it. The raised lift fan door will definately act as an air brake and from what i’ve read, the old design had doors which opened sideways which had minimal drag but this caused fan air instability so they had to modify the door so it directed dynamic air into the fan. I would have thought this would cause a large performace penalty.

Jonathan
Jonathan
5 years ago
Reply to  David

Yes I wish my car could do that

Rfn_Weston
Rfn_Weston
5 years ago

Could the approach distance not be increased from the ski jump to allow for less vertical thrust from the lift fan? Or is the case as the load out/weight increases the distance does to allow more forward thrust on take off without needing an increase from the lift fan?

Also does this leave the rear of the deck free for SVRL to increase sortie rate? Or would the deck be kept totally free in case of issues/aborted landings? Genuinely curious!

Julian
Julian
5 years ago
Reply to  Rfn_Weston

I wondered that too. Also note that it’s not just the lift fan. Try to pause and un-pause that video so that you’re pretty much single-stepping through the frames between about 1:47 and 1:49 and you can see that the rear nozzle for the main engine is also directed quite dramatically downwards. With 0 degrees being pointing straight out of the back as for a regular F-35A to give maximum forward acceleration and 90 degrees being pointing straight down at the ground as for a vertical landing I’d say the main nozzle is at almost 90 degrees when its nose… Read more »

Julian
Julian
5 years ago
Reply to  Paul.P

I assume this is just a tiny part of the footage that the documentary crew will have been capturing for the last few months and will eventually make its way into at least a 1 hour documentary if not a multi-parter like last time to cover this next stage of QEC’s development. Maybe they’ll call a stop and start putting the documentary together for broadcast once she gets back to the U.K. after this round of testing. I do hope so.

Paul.P
Paul.P
5 years ago
Reply to  Julian

Disappointed at the lack of coverage in the quality press who seem incapable of reporting good news!

Julian
Julian
5 years ago
Reply to  Paul.P

Indeed. At least the BBC did do a segment on last night’s TV news about it and did concentrate on the positive news about our F-35B flights without feeling the need to rope in the US F-35 crash in SC.

Paul.P
Paul.P
5 years ago
Reply to  Julian
Chris
Chris
5 years ago

(Chris H) Good to see the USMC lads and lasses (in green) from VX-23 working on their aircraft mucking in with the UK lads and lasses. the teamwork from Petuxent has transferred well.

‘Word is’ they have been itching to get on QE themselves …

Kevin Cocker
Kevin Cocker
5 years ago

And two type 23 Frigates are now under threat as very quietly the budget for Trident has gone up yet again from last years £43b plus £10b in treasury reserves to this years £50.9b plus £10b treasury reserve – if no new monies are made availble it is clear (with a £20b shortfall) that the second carriers is under threat or at best reduced availability as if we lose two more escorts we will not be able to field more than one carrier at any given time. Those that may recall the operational requirements for the QE carriers was that… Read more »

James
James
5 years ago

beautiful

Jonathan
Jonathan
5 years ago

Chris, going forward the more I think about it the more likely it is that the USMC will become as permant a fixture on the Queen Elizabeth as the RAF. It just makes sense, even if we deploy 2 squadrons there will still be bags of room for the USMC to deploy as well. it makes sense for us as we can ensure that we are continually keeping the skills needed to manage a busy deck and full hanger, without the expense of fully deploying all our F35 squadrons. For the US its just an all over win in that… Read more »

farouk
farouk
5 years ago

A nice little video clip which I found better than the one above

https://twitter.com/RoyalNavy/status/1045931179478851586

Meirion X
Meirion X
5 years ago

I very much think that when the F-35b takes off with the large Fan- lift cover open, the cover will act as an air-brake to slow a plane down. Because the drag from the open cover makes the plane not aerodynamic. This drag must counterbalance the upward lift from the fan. A plane’s wings give it lift. I wander if the fan can be disengage which will result in the turbine spinning faster, providing more rear thrust?