Home Sea Australia invests £1.34 Billion in defence capability boost

Australia invests £1.34 Billion in defence capability boost

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Australia invests £1.34 Billion in defence capability boost

Australia is set to bolster its defence by committing approximately £1.34 billion.

This investment will be directed towards acquiring some of the world’s most sophisticated weaponry, aiming to enhance its long-range strike capabilities.

The majority of this funding, around £1.02 billion, will be used for the procurement of over 200 Tomahawk cruise missiles from the United States.

These missiles, with an “impressive range of 1,500 kilometres,” will be integrated into the Royal Australian Navy’s Hobart Class destroyers. This acquisition propels Australia into a select group, including the US and the UK, harnessing this advanced technology.

Additionally, the government has approved the purchase of 60+ Advanced Anti-Radiation Guided Missile – Extended Range (AARGM-ER) missiles from the US, which comes at a price tag of approximately £340 million.

Tailored to target adversary radar systems, these missiles are set to boost the Royal Australian Air Force’s capabilities, with deployment planned for the Growler, Super Hornet, and eventually, the F-35A Lightning II fighter jets.

Supporting ground forces, the Australian Army’s Boxer combat reconnaissance vehicles will be armed with the Spike Long-Range 2 anti-tank guided missiles. This will enhance their ability to engage enemy forces from a distance of more than five kilometres. The first Spike missile contract, facilitated by Varley Rafael Australia, is valued at over £39 million, with ongoing discussions related to domestic manufacturing.

Aligning with the Defence Strategic Review, which underscored Australia’s need to deter potential adversaries from a greater distance, these investments will ensure the ADF’s ability to strike with precision from extended ranges.

Deputy Prime Minister, the Hon Richard Marles MP, in referencing the Defence Strategic Review, stated, “We are investing in the capabilities our Defence Force needs to hold our adversaries at risk further from our shores and keep Australians safe in the complex and uncertain world in which we live today.”

You can read more by clicking here.

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Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago

They are not alone! Good to see Australia investing wisely in its homeland security, let’s hope we do the same. 👍

“On 21 August the US State Department announced its approval of Poland’s USD12 billion purchase of 96 Boeing AH-64E Apache attack helicopters.

If Poland follows through with the full purchase – the approval does not necessarily commit the country to do so – it would become the largest operator of AH-64s outside the US. The helicopters are to be purchased via the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) process.”

LINK

Angus
Angus
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Whilst the UK Armed Forces continue to shrink. So much for the UK Government taking seriously their primary job – Protecting the people of the UK. When will the MOD order the 2 x missing airframes to bring the E7 fleet up to 5? We have paid for the radars already!!!!!! And weapons for the RN fleet too.

Ex-Marine
Ex-Marine
7 months ago
Reply to  Angus

They don’t give a stuff. We have accountants in charge of number 10 and 11. None of their families will ever end up in the military. Their focus is on the City, $$ and the family business. They can up sticks and be as far away from it as they want if it goes south.

We (the United Kingdom) are on course for a disaster of epic proportions. And it will be the fault of every MP who has sat between 1991 and today.

MR
MR
7 months ago
Reply to  Ex-Marine

And every announcement of new spend seems to be spread over years to come and for some vague capability idea. I know that we need to invest in new technologies and the future but like Australia and Poland HMG needs to accept that we have capability issues and gaps NOW. It was very telling that the CDS/CGS commenting on the troop cuts to the army were talking about having sufficient troop numbers to meet our CURRENT commitments. The armed forces are not in the business of simply meeting current commitments, they need to be able to react quickly and effectively… Read more »

Andrew D
Andrew D
7 months ago
Reply to  Ex-Marine

👍 🇬🇧

david anthony simpson
david anthony simpson
7 months ago
Reply to  Angus

They are not shrinking – stop this bollox

AlexS
AlexS
7 months ago

I think a British Army chief went home earlier because he said that…

Geoff Roach
Geoff Roach
7 months ago

No bollox. The UK armed forces have been shrinking for years. Because some people have buried their head in the sand doesn’t mean it isn’t happening. There are shortages and delays everywhere and a lack of political commitment to do anything about it.

David Barry
David Barry
7 months ago
Reply to  Geoff Roach

100% Geoff.

Geoff Roach
Geoff Roach
7 months ago
Reply to  David Barry

😉

Jonathan
Jonathan
7 months ago

I think it’s fair to say they are shrinking…sometimes that shrinkage is countered by an increased capacity….a reduction from 12 AAW escorts to six has still seen the RNs AAW capability increase massively…other times it’s not…and sometimes even the increased capability does not offset the reduction in numbers…

David Barry
David Barry
7 months ago

What metrix do you have to show that UK Defence Force is not shrinking.

WillDbeest
WillDbeest
7 months ago
Reply to  Angus

The UK needs to have an economy that is fit for purpose before much more cash can be spent.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

We are doing the same. We have the 5th most capable Armed Force’s on the planet. Let’s keep things in perspective. Australia is ranked 16th.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

NEWS FROM THE FLIGHT DECK “Let’s keep things in perspective.” 😂 Overtaxed F-35 engines rack up $38 billion in extra maintenance costs2 June 2023 “US government auditors say a failure to improve output and cooling capacity on the Pratt & Whitney F135 engine powering the Lockheed Martin F-35, while simultaneously increasing the load from heat-producing sensors and radar, has significantly increased wear on the powerplant and the cost of keeping the fifth-generation type flying.” LINK And for those who still think that the F-35B has more range than the Typhoon even though they have been told numerous times on here.… Read more »

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Telling me what exactly? That you are clueless about defence, and just made yourself look a fool. Silly old sod.

farouk
farouk
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

And to think that US president who won the UN peace prize before he even took office cancelled the alternative F35 engine designed to operate at higher temps, just as the adaptive engine was cancelled in March this year. Who needs China,Iran, North Korea, Russia as an enemy when you can have a democratic President

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

Exactly. And the problems continue.

Pentagon to halt upgraded F-35 deliveries in July amid software woes

LINK

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

I think that’s a little extreme thinking.

Jonathan
Jonathan
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

And the only way a typhoon would be able to attack an integrated air defence system is using its low low low ground attack configuration….combat range for the typhoon doing that is 325nms…and that’s with 3000lbs of external fuel stores….do you know the combat range of a f35b attacking the same integrated air defence system safely no you don’t…the simple fact is the F35b has a comparable strike range to contemporary aircraft….and would wipe the floor with a fourth generation aircraft even an advanced one like the typhoon if engaged.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Jonathan

A sensible man has entered the conversation 👍

grizzler
grizzler
7 months ago
Reply to  Jonathan

That may well go some way to counter the range issues – but not the engine wear & tear/maintenance issues surely?
If they aint in the air due to numbers and/or maintenance issues they ain’t much good are they.

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago
Reply to  Jonathan

Always good to gen up on todays technology.

LINK

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

As for the idiot in the room who professes to know all regarding the 138 F-35s we were supposed to be purchasing and loves the sound of their engines as they roar overhead 😂 along with his famous quote! WHERE’S THE MONEY COMING FROM NIGEL 😂 “A cost per flight hour that is not significantly improvingIn fiscal year 2020 (FY2020), the flight hour for an F-35 (all versions) is $41,986 (GAO-23-106217, p. 205) or about €39,500 at current prices. While this is a 2.3% decrease from FY2019, the cost is still too high and unsustainable over the long term. Indeed, the arrival… Read more »

Last edited 7 months ago by Nigel Collins
Andrew D
Andrew D
7 months ago
Reply to  Nigel Collins

Australia do seem to take defence seriously wish I could say the same for HMG 🙄

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Andrew D

We have had TLAM in service for years. £2.35bn being spent on Typhoon upgrades. F35, E7, P8, Protector UCAV’S. T26, T31, maybe T32. New Dreadnought class of SSN’s. 2 more Astute boats to come. AUKUS agreement. 14 more Chinooks to enter service. A host of new weapons. SPEAR 3, Meteor, ASRAAM cap 6. Tempest. God knows how much new Army kit is coming over the next few years. And the list is a lot longer than that. So what part of that is us not taking defence seriously. $1.34billion is peanuts. Everyone is so quick to do us down when… Read more »

Andrew D
Andrew D
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Yes Robert there is some good news ,but on the hole mate we are short cited our Ammunition stocks are low ,and to be honest our Army is far to small and our US friends doubt is in some areas.Believe me mate I am not one for putting the UK down.A little navy news MOD may be putting to RFA Tankers up for sale there are in good shape and even the USA navy are interested in buying least one .Cheers 🍺

DJ
DJ
7 months ago
Reply to  Andrew D

Though I do wonder how 200 missiles divided by 3 destroyers (which you would think are normally AA missile heavy) works out. Once Hunter class comes online (or SSN’s) then ok. How many cells could be dedicated to land attack? 8-16 at the most I would think (48 total per ship). They still have their primary air defence role & as per rule of 3, it’s 1 at sea, 2 sometimes, 3 if you are lucky & normally not for long. Could some of these be for Collins? They are already integrated to the CMS. Though it would have to… Read more »

farouk
farouk
7 months ago

Regards defence spending, I purchased the latest issue of Airforce’s monthly yesterday and it has 2 eye opening articles on the UK. The first is on the delay in confirming a follow-on order to the initial order of 48 F35s, with a statement from the UK Parliamentary defence select committee warning that not committing to go beyond the current 48 order could have serious consequences   The second is regards the Wedgetail and that is a real damming article, initial order of 5 E7s to replace 7 E3s, with that order cut to 3 to save money. Well, the cost… Read more »

Ex-Marine
Ex-Marine
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

12-hour cover? That’s alright, the politicians can stand on the lines and cover that half of the day.

I am getting angrier and angrier. The politicians and those muppets in the MOD don’t care about the lives of servicemen. We are really starting to see a system where those at the top look at the balance sheet rather than what the butcher’s bill could be and how that affects our objectives.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Ex-Marine

See my reply to Farouk.👍

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

The assumption being that we won’t be providing 24hr coverage on our own. And we will be part of a coalition, sharing the tasking with USAF and NATO assets. As it would be a major conflict if we needed 24hr AEW. And E7 is not the only ISTAR asset that would be feeding into the big picture. F35’s networked together can provide a huge air picture along with persistent UCAV’S. I’m not defending only buying 3. But that is the reality until our funds are in a position to aquire 2 more airframes.

Ex-Marine
Ex-Marine
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

In reality Robert, the government finds money on wasteful projects and causes.

I know that if it’s a NATO Op, the lifting is shared. However, what about our ability to act alone? If Uncle Sam/Germans/French/Etc don’t approve of the action/cause at the time, we’re stuffed.

I know people will point to the Falklands, but in reality, even the US didn’t back us up at first and our closest neighbour went and flogged them more weapons that sank our ships.

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  Ex-Marine

In this day and age, and after the experience of conflicts in hot sandy parts of the world for the last 20 years. I’m struggling to see what kind of operation we would conduct on our own, apart from quick, specialist extractions. I’m not defending defence cuts. But politics plays a massive part. And the UK, like all Western nations, are now very reluctant to get involved unless we have UN backing or it’s a NATO operation.

farouk
farouk
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

We can sell it how we want, the simple fact remains somebody (who it appears had the same maths teacher as Diane Abbott) at Whitehall thought cutting 2 E7s for a total saving of around £200K was a brilliant idea in which to save a little cash

Cost of 5 E7s = £2.1 Billion
Cost of 3 E7s = £1.89 Billion

Figures from House of Commons defence committee report dated 11/07/23 serial 43 page 16

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

It isn’t just the purchase price though. But the operating costs, support, aircrews and engineers ect. I totally agree its penny pinching. But the maths doesn’t currently add up when you look at the wider equipment plan and the budget available.

farouk
farouk
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

Robert wrote: “”It isn’t just the purchase price though. But the operating costs, support, aircrews and engineers ect. “”   But isn’t that the entire basis of the governments and by default the “MODs” entire raison d’être regards shrinking the arms forces simply so as to better equip the military. Yet as we have seen that hasn’t happened be it E3s and Nimrods taken out of service before their replacements, the Type 26 fewer in numbers and a dragged-out IOC, Chally 2 Warrior and AS90 not getting upgraded, how about the pathetic situation regards the Anti-Ship missile situation which not only… Read more »

Robert Blay
Robert Blay
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

Right. I’m not going to go through each of the listed equipment projects you mentioned and argue the toss. Because I agree with most of what you said. But with the equipment budget we have, we can only do so much. And we still have very capable Armed Force’s. Is it in the numbers we would like? No. Are things delivered as quickly as we would like? No. But most other countries are just as bad, or worse. 3 E7’s is better than none. We have 9 P8’s finally. We have a host of anti ship capability. I’m not going… Read more »

Daniele Mandelli
Daniele Mandelli
7 months ago
Reply to  Robert Blay

We can have quality. Or we can have quantity. We cannot have both.
We keep choosing quality, which is correct.
Though I’d like to see a little quantity in a few targeted areas instead of quality to go alongside the Tier 1 stuff mate.
Not easy with Successor and AWE in core…

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago

T42 v T45 is a quality Vs quantity example that in the air defence spere works for the RN. T42 could shoot at 2 targets with a Sea Dart Salvo for a first hit at around 70miles. It could then shoot again at the next target for a hit at around 40 miles So, one T42 could if it were lucky engage 4-6 targets before being overwhelmed. T45 can engage 48 separate targets over 360 degrees simultaneously something that would take around 6 T42s to do. Where it starts to have issues is the other spheres because 6 T45s cannot… Read more »

Andrew D
Andrew D
7 months ago
Reply to  Gunbuster

That’s the issue the less platforms you have ,the shorter punch 👍

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago
Reply to  Andrew D

Sort of…we have a better AD Punch but we can only land the haymaker punch in a couple of locations. We cannot jab and annoy the other guy like we used to… Ho hum

Andrew D
Andrew D
7 months ago
Reply to  Gunbuster

🤗

Nigel Collins
Nigel Collins
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

I remembered reading this a short time ago. On our budget can we afford to have them in any real quantity including engine upgrades ect.

42,000 $ per flight hour for the F-35: operating costs are not improving
LINK

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

The TLBs offer up stuff to be cut to the Govt.
i would think that those responsible for suggesting it are the RAF Command budget holders that though not recruiting pilots of a certain ilk was a good move despite having a dearth of pilot numbers. ?

Now that a Spanner wan**er Engineer (A good thing !) is in charge I suspect that things may take a turn for the better in the RAF.

DJ
DJ
7 months ago
Reply to  farouk

Farouk Bosnia, I think you ment E3, not E7. Australia has managed 17 hours straight in the air (on a single E7) in a war setting (including 2 A-A refuelings). Keeping that up though is another thing (they also had alternative full crews on the ground as they could turn around the aircraft faster than the aircrew). USAF can’t keep E3’s in the air. Neither can anyone else. Two E7 in the air gives you 24 hours coverage (wartime). Three let’s you keep it up (for a while). RAF need the additional two. It’s going to take years for anyone… Read more »

Monkey spanker
Monkey spanker
7 months ago

Weapons are expensive. If someone can figure out how to make them nearly as capable but cheaper they will make a fortune.

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago
Reply to  Monkey spanker

Brimestone …we did but the army is buying JAGM instead…because it wants to save short term by not paying for integration.

Supportive Bloke
Supportive Bloke
7 months ago
Reply to  Monkey spanker

Sea Ceptor is a good example of a relatively cheap but fearsomely capable weapon.

Duker
Duker
7 months ago

As usual over inflated missile spending program costs

The US military is required to make public its procurement contracts ( except black programs) and we can easily see each year or so what they are spending

‘https://news.usni.org/2022/05/25/raytheon-awarded-217m-tomahawk-missiles-contract-for-navy-marines-army
thats 154 missiles for US$217 mill

Australia is getting around 220 for * A$1.3 BILL* ( or US$900 mill)
as reported in Australia
https://www.australiandefence.com.au/defence/sea/us-approves-tomahawk-missile-sale-to-australia

I know the program cost includes more than just the unit cost of the missiles themselves but its way way inflated. US$4 mill average per missile cost as compared to US services US$1.4 mill each

Chris
Chris
7 months ago
Reply to  Duker

The AUS price includes lifetime support, the US price does not. Many components on the TLAM are life-limited and must be tested, overhauled or replaced at 3/5/10 year increments, just like an airplane. The UK Trident Missile program is no different. The problem with these ultra high end products is the only maintenance shop is the dealer!

Duker
Duker
7 months ago
Reply to  Chris

But the implications when covering the lifetime support costs is that will be spent over over many many years . The buy cost only is up front
Many readers seem to think each missile is bought for $4 mill

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago
Reply to  Duker

Go to the source.
Search out the costing spreadsheets that are available from the US Armed Forces to Congress to justify their yearly budgets in procurement.
S. Rept. 117-39 – NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2022 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress

Duker
Duker
7 months ago
Reply to  Gunbuster

Similar result to what Im looking for.

Gunbuster
Gunbuster
7 months ago
Reply to  Gunbuster

Did some quick calcs and assumed a couple of things. For a procurement of 500 JAGM or Brimestone 3 (B3). JAGM currently = 330K -400k a missile (USD but may come down in cost) Total cost with FMS fudge factor is going to come in north of 170 mil or more Brimestone 3 = 250k a missile Cost = 125mil.(GBP) So the Army is going to be paying more for a missile that is not supporting UK PLC (MBDA). Many conclude JAGM to be an inferior missile in range (16km vs B3 20+ km?). B3 is being bought for ground… Read more »

magenta
magenta
7 months ago
Reply to  Duker

It would have helped if this website hadn’t mixed up the Dollars and the Pounds. Australia spending around $1.3 billion Australian Dollars for 200 Block V Tomahawk missiles and 20 Block IV missiles; systems and support (detailed below). The question is are they a mixture of Maritime Strike and Tactical Tomahawks or just the one type? You can not deconstruct a systems package to determine a single missile inventory cost. You point out the Australian Denfence Magazine link to the missile sale, and on that very page it details some of the included costs. However, more details of the overall costs… Read more »

Duker
Duker
7 months ago
Reply to  magenta

I agree you cant divide the program cost by the unit buy and get an ‘average cost’. It happens though. But you can work the other way , find the unit cost from a US military contract ( its also an average but mostly fairly close) Then compare an actual unit cost X number to buy ( it will be over a number of years) to find total weapon cost . That can be compared to the budget program cost to see that its often 1/3 for the “buy” , the rest for inflation, training, maintenance and one off entry… Read more »