Babcock’s Team 31 has successfully completed its ‘Whole Ship Critical Design Review’ (WSCDR) which they say is a key indicator of the compliance, maturity and engineering risk in proceeding into production as we mature the 3D CAD model.
“The WSCDR was held virtually over a period of ten days and comprised of a large number of specific reviews to assess the maturity of the individual systems and equipment for the Type 31 Frigate.”
An independent board of twelve experts reviewed the design, interrogated the engineering team and provided valuable advice to Babcock (the Design Authority), with attendees and contributors from the UK Ministry of Defence.
The board were pleased with the rate of progress made since the Preliminary Design Review in June 2020 and the level of technical maturity of the design, especially given the extraordinary circumstances of COVID-19.
“Completing the Whole Ship CDR provides Team 31 with the confidence to fully develop the 3D CAD model and move towards the generation of build drawings in readiness for first steel cut and ship assembly later this year. Production work at Rosyth has been underway since last year on construction of ship cradles, build stools and ground supports. These form part of the essential infrastructure required to enable construction, and are designed to support the vessels upright as they are being built.”
Babcock say that the WSCDR is a significant milestone in the Type 31 programme and reflects the fantastic progress being made since contract award.
“The facilities and technology investment in Rosyth has got underway, with manufacturing bay refurbishments, the installation of state of the art advanced manufacturing equipment, and the New Assembly Hall will be completed towards the end of this summer before the start of ship assembly.”
Babcock CEO David Lockwood said:
“This is a real step change in capacity and capability at Rosyth which provides the UK with a world-class, future-ready, ship build facility. It’s an exciting time for UK industry with future opportunities emerging such as the recently announced Type 32 Frigate programme and international discussions increasing around the export of our proven and adaptable Arrowhead 140 design, with potential customers looking to the UK as the benchmark for their own programmes.”
Team 31 has placed a large number of Supply Chain contracts to date representing nearly 80% of the value. The remaining supply chain contracts will be placed in line with the procurement plan, with the first major equipment deliveries due later this year.
Team 31 is currently operating across the UK in Rosyth, Bristol, Devonport and Crawley, growing and mobilising in readiness for ship assembly starting later this year. At the peak, approximately 1,250 people will work on the programme across the UK.
All good stuff, now get some cutting and welding on the go, not forgetting the order for 30,000 tins of Humbrol in 50 shades of grey.
Maybe it’ll get a razzle dazzle paint job instead.
Sounds good to me 👍
Glued with Liquid Moly?
This frigate looks already outdated before it has been produced . Many forget it was for years in service with Danish navy who plan for new frigates . I think it was bad for British industry to buy second hand design
I believe the whole point of using a ‘second hand’ design is the cost. This isn’t a cutting edge, technological advanced ship, the type 26 is that. These need be reliable and cheap. The role of the type 31 is for projection of power and undertaking the medial tasks of the navy. It won’t be doing all the war fighting so there is no need for a high spec frigate.
I don’t have much knowledge in this area, but which parts of the design are outdated?
I thought it was more to do with what weapons, sensors etc. were put onto the platform. It seems as if most ship designs nowadays are built to be relevant for decades as long as their equipment is updated.
I’d have to disagree, I’m fed up with us demanding bespoke cutting edge designs which end up costing so much we can’t afford them. It’s a proven design, it works out of the box, and the final capability will depend on the fit-out anyway. With any luck it will sell well and a lower unit cost may mean more than 5 (8)?
Agree that for its role an ‘off the shelf’ Hull will be fine, as you say, it’s the stuff you stick in it that will make the difference.
As for more, we’ll have to wait and see what the T32’s end up as.
Hi Andy, totally agree. Arm these ships properly in the first place not half dressed! It’s a funny mindset with armaments especially in these days of well armed potential adversaries.
if its that cheap why arent we buying them in large quantities.
We don’t have the need, or the crew’s
Because unless the Treasury signs off on the extra cash, it doesn’t matter how cheap they are
It is more a proof of concept for how to procure something at fixed cost.
So it needed to be a mature design.
The fixed spec is also to prevent fiddling that drives up the apparent unit costs.
At the end of the project RN DEiS can look at Treasurey Man(TM) and say now we can do fixed cost on warships.
This then gets things away from the T45 procurement where Treasury Man(TM) gave MOD -> RN £6Bn for the project (which was what was asked for) and the cost of developing Sampson ate more and more of it until RN could only fund a six ship order run.
The QEC thing ran slightly differently as Treasury Man(TM) deliberately slowed the build rate down so that was not RN/DEiS or BAES fault and the decision to look at CATOBAR, again, was political.
Likewise BAES did offer to build 13 T26 for about the same price as 8 and in about the same time but were told no – not so fast. So much as I love to, I cannot blame BAES for that one either.
Regarding Type 26 i thought BAE’s offer was 8 for the price of 7 – 13 for the price of 8 sounds a bit too good to be true to me,if that indeed was the offer made the MOD really would need their Heads testing if they turned that down.
Same logic would say that the US new Frigate program is equally outdated and indeed practically all of their fleet is based on far more ancient original designs. The basic hull design has little to do with the modernness of the ship and anyway as with the Americans the basic hull is just the starting point for the overall design what’s done with it is by far more important as fuels the argument between the relative capabilities of the Type 26 and its Australian and Canadian cousins despite being based on a state of the art hull form.
At least the US frigate have a modern propulsion system with electric silence capability. This one does not have it.
Will it still have armament ?
Electronic warfare
Aviation facilities:Helicopter hangar and flight deckNotes:Mission bay under flight deck for 6 TEUs. 3 boat bays for RHIBs and USVs/UUVs.
Bog all then…
“up to 24 cells” – means 12
“57mm” – so half the calibre of the current RN gun.
No anti-ship capability
Ridiculous….
Agreed!
Yes it will. A 6pdr, and a couple of 2pdrs…
Bottle rockets are also being contemplated…
Yes, I am being facetious…
Congratulations to the RN for having a clear vision and being able to deliver on that vision.
I hope the fact they are delivering (as have the RAF) results in the RN getting more funding and resources.
This is a great design and if we can add in the flex deck from the absalon class for the T32’s I think we are onto a winner.
Clearly I would like more combat hulls and do believe the RFA should standardise on Tides and an improved Karel Doorman / GLAM multi role vessel (12 of please), but the RN really has and is delivering, despite interference from government wasting vast amounts of money and time.
Time to give the RN £4bn per annum to build its ships, it has proved it can deliver them..
This is a design review – how has the RN proved it can deliver anything?
As for vision, carrier strike has no stores ships, and relies on foreign nations to still not fill the carrier decks we acquired at vast expense.
The OPVs were late and grossly expensive, SSNS even more so and T26 so expensive we’ve invented a cheapo T31 to make up the numbers – which is still just a computer model. This will also be overbudget and likely late.
Of all the things to praise the RN for, vision and delivering on projects are pretty near the bottom of what they do well.
Hi Rogbob
sorry I just don’t agree with you – and you have not taken in the key statement (despite government interference)
Building the Rivers is a government decision due to the contract.
T26’s are so expensive as they are quoted as Total cost of operation, not just the build (its one of the perverse things we do to put people off buying, when others just quote the build price)
Carriers cost more because government delayed build schedule to a crawl, same as T26. Nothing to do with the RN, as these ships can definitely be built in 2-3 years not 8!
SSN’s – where do we start – HMG laid off most of the barrow workforce in a legendary show of short sidedness, the RN and BAES have done an amazing job in regenerating as best they can, learning the skills required to build these highly complex ships and doing it at a good cost.
There are clearly stores ships for the carriers as Tides and Victoria have the required equipment to service the Carriers.
The RN have been decimated since 2000, and I for one recognise the excellent work successive FSL’s have done to have something available to us that is still world class, albeit too small for my liking.
As for T31 – hitting key milestones and celebrating is good, have you looked at any army programme recently!!
Sorry, but regardless of the excuses (all true, but all still excuses) and how bad others are, the RN has not delivered very much at vast cost. That is nothing to celebrate, and indeed, there should be heads on poles.
FSLs have stuck us on a carrier strike pole, and I think this big deployment is going to show how hollow that is (stores support is enough to keep it sailing half full – not fighting) and how little we actually get for it other than some minor PR. I like it and would have it in my fantasy fleet – but the carrier force is why the RN has been decimated and why it isnt doing all the good stuff it was 20 years ago and why tiny under equipped OPVs are showing the flag where we had combatants before (and this is embarassing frankly).
They are reasons and not excuses and carrier’s are not the reason the navy has been decimated. Two disastrous and failed wars costing £billions has done irreparable damage to the U.K. armed forces and it will take at least another decade to repair most of the damage done. Heads on poles yes, I have 4 names Blair, Brown, Cameron and Osbourne.
I agree with you since end of cold war all these names have let our forces down seen Blair in a interview few years ago saying our Armed forces are what shape our country don’t know how he had the nerve to say it after letting cuts keep going ,and for Brown not much better cutting JFH bill by half a million which ment less choppers available for our Troops in Afghanistan .Cameron and Osbourne for what there did to the Forces in 2010 review just put the nail in the coffin ,there just about wipe us out ,probably did a better job than the Russia Forces on us .For me them two who I call far from Gentleman should be sent to London tower💀💀 has now it will take years to recover it wasn’t just cut cut it was chop chop .Now we have Boris yes he’s give more money but still cuts which don’t make sense to me but there again he had at to battle the UK against COVID which is costing us Billions so it may of been different and build us back up.But never know.Sorry about long post but ths really pulls at my Heart strings 👍
They are excuses. The carriers are literally why the Navy was cut and cut and cut – each time to protect the carrier program.
Ask anyone in the Navy of that time!
GeoStrategically the UK had to be in Iraq and Afghan. They were the wars we fought (I fought), both had broad political and popular support.
Senior service personnel are the ones who should be on spikes – politicians do as they are expected to do and as advised, who agreed we could do what was asked with what was given and kept their mouth shut until pension, honours and cushy post service jobs were secured. Those are the criminals in my view.
The biggest culprit was West. He sacrificed the fleet for carrier strike.
He left, became a Labour Lord and does nothing but drip about the state of the surface fleet that he largely helped to create.
T45 is actually better than it could have been. The choice was 5 ships and a full spares package or 6 ships and by the spares as you need them.
The latter option was chosen but spares are a different budget!
Rog, first of all I respect anyone who served as I have a son in the RM’s, cousins in the Navy and Army and have a fairly long list of friends that have served or continue to do so.
Your take of the situation is understood and I certainly get the point about the military leadership but the wide political support for those awful wars you mentioned was from the very people I listed. They resided over wars whilst cutting defence. Based on GDP defence spending was 2.85% in 2000 but from 2000 to 2009 it went down and flat lined around 2.65%. From the financial crash it declined still further to below 2.4%. In March 2020 it was 2.3%.
Bearing in mind that money was prioritised during that period for war fighting it is hardly surprising the Navy was cut. The carriers are an obvious target to blame for the navies current state but the facts are the navies core budget was cut during this period and the fleet shrunk accordingly.
Those politicians even lengthened the build of the carriers period increasing their cost by £1Bn and then spent a couple of hundred million more on the failed cats and traps u-turn.
A very sad episode and totally avoidable if defence was treated with the long term outlook required.
Technically the RN doesn’t deliver the. Project. That is done by MOD departments at places like Abbey Wood.
Packman, HI whos things, anyway to your post, for me I would like to see a version of the Damen Crossover Combattant for the T32. Possibly a T26 to the rear of the main mast then a open deck struture aft. That would give the T32 the possibily of working as a mothership for remote MCM, launch three vessels upto the CB-90, have a towed array, carry 100-200 marines with support vechiles, a 5 inch gun,two CIWS, two 30mm with LMM, 24 Sea Ceptors and 24 Mk41s.
As for the Karel Doorman class in the Multi Role capacity? As much as I like the KD I’m not sure about the MRCS. I keep going back to the ELLIDA concept. This vessel can be used in the Solid Support, RM littoral combat, Argus replacement, Hospital ship, Bay replacement. Give Ellida a extra few knots which can be done in one of two ways, make her longer or increase power. It is easier to make her a few meters longer. Ship speed is equal to the ratio of the square root of water line length
Hi Ron,
I like the crossover and no issue with it, as for the MRSS I think we take the best of the KD and Canadian GALM design but improve it as both have massive helicopter decks and we could eek out more space around the RAS masts, I do think we can improve the KD design much further and looking at the San Antonio class last week perhaps such large deck is not needed.
even building around the masts and keeping the 2 chinook spots would be a massive improvement.
not a fan of elida personally, but 12 of any decent design is my preference and whilst I don’t think either the KD, GALM or Eliza are quite there I do think they are the basis for our requirements and could see hem as a game changer.
totally agree with CB90’s and RMs on an absalon/ crossover kind of ship as well – just gives us options that I don’t really think we have at the moment.
Keeping Costs within a strict limit are what these Ships are all about – if you stray too far from the original design they will undoubtedly rise,which misses the point.
Brian, the split funnel design is due to the placement of the generators, this ship does not have a gas turbine. That big thing aft is the mount for the S1850M radar, the big black radar on the T45. The T31 is all in all a good design and can be upgraded on two conditions, 1. the space is left available to take Sylver and/or Mk41 VLS and 2. the money is available. If we had point 2 then we could change these ships into very capable GP frigates.
Yeep know what you mean, for me one if not the most attractive ships os WW2 was the Scharnhorst, not the biggest or baddest but god was she good looking. I have often said and still do if a ship looks right she is right.
The Ajax class also.
It is asymmetrical for protection, i think it is a good idea to have port and starboard funnels/systems.
Yes, I believe it is because there are two engine compartments. If one is taken out, the ship is still mobile.
Those two boat bays on the starboard side that are right next to each other could be merged to form a Type 26 style mission bay, big enough to hold the new autonomous minehunters or maybe even an XLUUV.
The 12 CAMMs seems like a joke in 2021 doesn’t it? Fitted for and barely with? Is that the new term?
I still wish they purchased Venator 110 with sonar winches in place of a stern ramp and say 16x Mk41. It’s a nice looking ship.
Out of respect for Ron I will now start posting as Ron Stateside.
Crack on with the build lads, we’re falling behind a tad!
First Type 31 due in 2027, they commissioned their second Type 55 last month. At this rate, the SCS will look like a tube carriage during rush hour 😂
China commissions three major naval vessels on PLAN’s 72nd anniversary
https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/china-commissions-three-major-naval-vessels-on-plans-72nd-anniversary
Scary stuff. Belittle the quality and state of Chinese Engineering all you like but when you have more metal being thrown at you than you can handle then quality counts for s**t!
I’m not belittling China at all, quite the opposite. It’s the UK that needs to get a move on as I said in my tongue in cheek comment above.
“The People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN)—the largest navy in the world—is an increasingly modern and flexible force that has focused on replacing previous generations of platforms with limited capabilities in favor of larger, modern multi-role combatants.
As of 2019, the PLAN is largely composed of modern multi-role platforms featuring advanced anti-ship, antiair, and anti-submarine weapons and sensors. – Naval Shipbuilding and Modernization: The PLAN remains engaged in a robust shipbuilding and modernization program that includes submarines, surface combatants, amphibious warfare ships, aircraft carriers, and auxiliary ships as well as developing and fielding advanced weapons, sensors, and command and control capabilities.
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China viii > The People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) and PLAN Aviation together constitute the largest aviation forces in the region and the third largest in the world, with over 2,500 total aircraft and approximately 2,000 combat aircraft.
The PLAAF is rapidly catching up to Western air forces across a broad range of capabilities and competencies. > The People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF) is responsible for the PRC’s strategic land-based nuclear and conventional missile forces.
The PLARF develops and fields a wide variety of conventional mobile ground-launched ballistic missiles and cruise missiles. The PRC is developing new intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) that will significantly improve its nuclear-capable missile forces. The number of warheads on the PRC’s land-based ICBMs capable of threatening the United States is expected to grow to roughly 200 in the next five years.
– The PRC is expanding its inventory of the multi-role DF-26, a mobile, ground-launched intermediate-range ballistic missile system capable of rapidly swapping conventional and nuclear warheads. – The PRC’s robust ground-based conventional missile forces compliment the growing size and capabilities of its air- and sea-based precision strike capabilities.”
My understanding is, they gained access to some or part of the engine’s design. Something else they are very good at!
China is catching up, both in numbers and technology.
“The air force is not happy with the final results, demanding that engine technicians modify it until it meets all standards, for example matching the F119 engine used by the Americans’ F-22 Raptor.”
https://www.businessinsider.com/china-modifies-j20-stealth-fighter-engine-to-match-us-f22-2021-1?r=US&IR=T
Apologies mate crossed wires i was agreeing with your original comment. When i said ‘all you like’ i didnt mean You but you as in the royal ‘you’ ie the people who belittle Chinese Ships….😀 hope that makes sense lol.
Perfect sense!
As a ex Royal Navy man all ships are wanted especially after years of decline and indecision, it matters not what the exterior looks like it what goes inside snd by that I include the crew. On the subject of crews how about some good old fashioned recruitment and recruit across the board not very select individuals, we desperately need men and women to join our armed forces after years of selective decline
RN Frigate of 1990s – Type 22 B3
RN Frigate of 2030s (if we are lucky) – Type 31
What a tragic decline…