General Atomics believes so, and they are promoting their Gambit 5 drone as the answer to enhancing the capabilities of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth class aircraft carriers.

At the Farnborough International Airshow, the company revealed concepts for carrier-based operations with their Gambit UCAV (Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle) series, suggesting that these advanced drones could soon be a key component of the Royal Navy’s arsenal.

Gambit 5, a carrier-capable variant of their UCAV series, is specifically designed for launch and recovery operations from aircraft carriers. This concept, say the firm, leverages General Atomics’ extensive experience in UCAV operations.

The company has a long history of developing and flying UCAVs, such as the MQ-20 Avenger, and believes that Gambit 5 could be a game-changer for many countries, including the UK.

The introduction of Gambit 5 to the Royal Navy’s QEC carriers would mark a significant upgrade in their operational capabilities. The drone would be able to perform a variety of missions, including intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and potential combat roles.

This flexibility could provide the Royal Navy with a broader range of options in both peacetime and combat scenarios. Should the UK decide to use MQ-9B drones at sea alongside their F-35Bs, Gambit 5 would represent a pretty capable complement to the existing fleet, enhancing the carriers’ overall mission capability.

Britain ‘assessing options’ to increase air wing of carriers

This concept builds on previous discussions and plans to enhance the carriers’ capabilities. In May of last year, under the previous government, parliamentary discussions were held about retrofitting the carriers with catapults, additional angled decks, and arresting wires to accommodate new types of aircraft.

These enhancements were aimed at increasing the operational flexibility and combat mass of the carriers.

Project Ark Royal – Plans for angled decks and drones

The Royal Navy has already demonstrated its commitment to integrating advanced uncrewed systems with successful trials of the Mojave drone last year.

Rear Admiral James Parkin, Royal Navy Director Develop, emphasized the significance of this trial, stating, “The Mojave trial is a European first – the first time that a Remotely Piloted Air System of this size has operated to and from an aircraft carrier outside of the United States.”

Large ‘Mojave’ drone flies from British aircraft carrier

General Atomics’ spokesman, C. Mark Brinkley, discussed the collaborative nature of this development.

“We’ve been thinking of this as a new concept we’re calling Gambit 5, designed for carrier launch and recovery, but weapons delivery need not be a primary requirement. It could be ISR-focused, like Gambit 1, or even some kind of hybrid,” Brinkley explained.

He also highlighted the potential for these drones to complement existing systems and provide new capabilities for the Royal Navy and noted the extensive research and development that has gone into this project.

“Our work with carrier-based UCAV operations is pretty extensive, going back to UCLASS and other projects. We’ve been flying our MQ-20 Avenger for 15 years across more than 37,000 flight hours. We have great experience with relative navigation, autonomy, and other systems required for shipboard operations.”

George Allison
George has a degree in Cyber Security from Glasgow Caledonian University and has a keen interest in naval and cyber security matters and has appeared on national radio and television to discuss current events. George is on Twitter at @geoallison

158 COMMENTS

          • I said “Small drone”. The MQ-25 has a 75 ft wing span and a 50 ft Long Body. Both are way too big for a proposed QE C&T conversion.
            Have a look and you’ll see why I said it.

          • As the proposed upgrade to the carriers is supposed to be capable of launch full-size fighter , I would have thought an MQ-25 will not be a problem.

        • Levi and myself were talking about priorities Baker, not suggesting Gambit 5 is capable of AAR, or carrying an AWACS RADAR system for that matter. I’d imagine AAR, like ship-borne AWACS, is a high priority requirement right now. Can Gambit 5, or one of it’s variations achieve this? I have no idea, but I’d be putting AWACS first, AAR 2nd and fleshing out the combat aircraft fleet a close 3rd. Granted there are more options developing right now for 3rd in the market place compared to 1st and 2nd but Crowsnest is, as I understand it ‘limited’, and long-range anti ship missiles are a growing, ever-present danger to carriers, especially when your escort fleet is limited in numbers and, in some cases, capability, so regardless Gambit 5’s size and capability, this is where our resources should be being priorities right now as far as carrier-borne aviation is concerned.

          • Well that was very unclear and as this article is about the gambit 5 i could only assume you thought it was a suitable candidate for AAR. Sorry I was mis-understanding your comment.
            Having said that, what do you suggest would be suitable to be AAR capable and being able to be launched and recovered by the QE class ?

          • Errr… No.
            Those massive rotating props would seriously mess up any radar picture through reflection of the transmitted radar signal and any sidelobes you didn’t supress. You would be lucky if you could achieve a 180deg picture and again lookdown capability would be compromised by the props.

            Osprey of late has a nasty habit of deciding it no longer wants to fly and so decides to land in a catastrophic manner killing all on board.
            The RN, RAF and anyone else in the UK who wanted it dodged a bullet

          • The thread I was contributing to gave my original comment context I suppose. On the main point, though, the only options I’m aware of that are, loosely speaking, ‘available’ are the MQ-25 and the F-18 (with buddy system) but neither would work with the QE class in its current form, obviously. QEs would need considerable modification under Project Ark Royal. The solution probably hasn’t manifested itself yet in the public domain, part of that might be down to what market is out there for such a system? Who would need a system like this for it to generate a meaningful order book? UK, US Marines (maybe), possibly Italy and, if Japan is relaxing its ‘defense’ posture, maybe them also? It would be an expensive and risk laden development for just the UK to pursue. Although I like the Osprey idea, they are said to be expensive to buy and costly to maintain so not clear if we’d have the budget for a modified version of that, so it’s a wait-and-see and hope developers can canvas enough Navies to promote interest in a joint system and expedite the solution quickly.

          • Even the US is planning for the Ospreys eventual demise they stick with it because there is no viable alternative as things stand but it’s not a platform they enthusiastically endorse just the capabilities once obtained make it vital to them despite its ongoing issues. We don’t need it in the way they do though if it were a reliable safe platform it would have its benefits, but fact is the US, had they anticipated what they have learned the hard way now, would never have persisted with its development and very likely will replace it with something rather less complex and over ambitious certainly something that’s learned from its inherent liabilities, tilting the whole engines is a terrible idea.

            But we need to think laterally and move to something more sustainable if not on paper quite as capable overall will do what we need which is far different to US requirements and scale especially regarding the Marines. Also doesn’t really answer the need for AEW, strike or recon and in all reality refuelling either that is our priority. Need to use our budget in a far more focused manner on specific and vital needs, so don’t understand this endless fascination with Osprey.

          • The thing is tilting the engine is seductive as you get rid of complex linkages.

            So on paper the frame is simplified.

            In practice you create a nightmare.

          • The Osprey VARS system was cancelled as it simply didn’t carry enough fuel to be useful. The MQ-25 is capable of carrying up to 6,800kg of fuel. By comparison, the A330 Voyager has a maximum fuel capacity of 111,000 kg without the use of additional fuel tanks, and we already have those.

          • I wonder if an F35 could work with a buddy system?
            Use it in Beast mode with every pylon and I ternal bays filled with fuel tanks plus a refuelling hose and send them out to refuel the others of its flight en route
            Obviously a waste of a useful platform but could allow strikes beyond the current range limitations of the B model.

          • USN hasn’t – nobody else has the R&D dollars or control to do it so that won’t happen. It would be an extortionately expensive way to refuel.

          • The buddy system on F18 is not a combat enabler, it’s too small, it’s purely there to mitigate the risk of CATOBAR landing.

            The F35B has no need for such a system due to its ability to land vertically. It’s not missing any wires.

            It’s a myth that US carriers have organic AAR capabilities, they really don’t and the buddy system has burned a number of F18’s with higher operating tempo required. The S3 Viking could be seen as a true AAR tanker but that’s has been gone for a long time.

          • Evening SB, hopefully the under wing fuel tanks for the F35Bs might also happen soon soon too plus a few more planes turn up in UK.

        • Re build a Fairy Rotodyne? Should be able to do all manner of things including refuel, AWACS, small troop insertions etc. Sure could be made to fit carriers. Question what after and how you can continue production maintenance, but I can see it’s uses elsewhere too (North Sea transport, wind turbines building snd maintenance etc etc and we can keep a 1 per year slow production rate until we get orders for more. Fantasy fleets / craft? Perhaps but solves lots of problems.

    • The issue is, energy generation both for the long range radar, and avionics processing. The energy requirements are in the 10KWs’.

    • How much effort would be to redevelop Fairey Rotodyne. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairey_Rotodyne Seems can carry a few tons of gear, radar problems much simpler to solve for 360 with AESA panels you get now. Lots of space for carrier onboard delivery (f35 engine) and plenty of space for radar operator crew insertion etc. carries have plenty of space and would perhaps have folding bits to make it easier to store. ??? I know there is no money for anything these days but we already have the sewing and tech from prior development and hopefully somewhere original schematics etc. never know why we crush prototypes and similar I. The UK stupid gov policy.

  1. I can see the QE class becoming a very versatile platform with the addition of Gambit and MQ9. It looks like BAE has no interest in drones.

    • BAE Systems have flown and tested a number of drones that at least equivalent to the General Atomic offerings, namely the Mantis and Taranis drones both flown about a decade ago. With catapult and arrester gear modifications to the carriers, I am certain these two BAE offerings would work just as well from the carriers as the General Atomic offerings in whatever role they are deployed for.

      • BAE seems pretty happy to do government funded tech demonstrators but has done virtually nothing since Taranis and shown no interest in rolling anything out beyond that. Couple of models made an appearance when talking about LANCA and that was it.

        • Is that because HMG has barely put any money into defence, though?

          They won’t roll out fancy new drone aircraft if it’s unlikely to result in any purchases. If HMG puts more money into defence after this review* and MoD then asks for drones, I think BAE will rapidly develop more.

          *Big IF, I know.

          • The thing is BAE is a major multinational defence contractor, HMG is not even their primary client anymore.

          • That’s the point they have produced various protest and concepts but without MoD commitment what more can they do. They are doing stuff in the States and even Australia but they can’t be expected to keep producing flying prototypes endlessly and their last was flying a few years back and may still be for all we know but until they need to learn something specifically new in real time over computer sims or get a Govt contract I doubt we will see the next varient fly.

    • Magma was still flying circa 2021, then there is Concept 1 and 2 from the last Farnborough or perhaps Paris and even Strix they are developing in Australia. Still devote a lot of space on their website to un piloted research though little to specific actual drones themselves I note. I think though until a specific requirement is launched by the MoD I guess it’s difficult to create more specific Prototypes.

    • I was at Farnborough today and had a chat with a guy on the GA stand. MQ-9B STOL is still some years away. The AEW PODs are too far down the line to be discussable in public. Gambit 5 wasn’t even mentioned and the pretty pictures of PWLS with a single full EMS catapult looked like a pipe-dream. I also spent a long time in the BAE building. They have a lot of drones in offing. Strix was getting considerable airplay, and there was a small single rotor vehicle (plus tail) in the 50kg class that had a rather expensive looking EO/IR package with laser targetting.

      I think the Royal Navy will keep on the MQ-9B STOL track, because it doesn’t need a catapult. However, I certainly wouldn’t rule out BAE drones in any domain.

      • The cost and time of Project Ark Royal would be huge.

        You would be better off buying loads more F35B for the same £££££ and some AAR drones with a side (beside ski jump) catapult and main deck arrestor system.

          • I think a couple of mid-payload catapults might be doable. For manned fighters it’s the operations cost that’s the real killer. I don’t know how many crew would be required to operate drone-only catapults, but that should be a lot cheaper. Is it worth it? I doubt it.

            However, GA aren’t talking about mid-payload catapults. They are talking about a full-blown EMALS catapult (which they would as it’s their system) with restricted length. And just one per carrier, making it an expensive single point of failure.

      • “ MQ-9B STOL is still some years away. The AEW PODs are too far down the line to be discussable in public”

        I don’t know where the 10’skW of power would come from on a mid payload drone??

        Passive radar with a small surface emitter/receiver or an active radar that picks up big things maybe……but a useful radar against skimmers etc?

        The only way it is useful is if you fly them away from the carrier so that the range to target is reduced to allow for the lower power levels?

        • Power probably isn’t the issue. One of the new APUs from Rolls Royce develops between 500kW – 1.2MW, weighs 200kg-250kg and is small enough to build into the body of a Protector-sized drone, leaving enough room for communications and self protection systems.

          Getting a large enough antenna for an S-band radar also might be just about possible. The dorsal radar on the Embraer P600 AEW&C is about 5m long, and pods that length might just be doable for an 11.5m drone. These would be unwieldly rather than too heavy.

          Whether all that could take off from a carrier with less than 700ft run up is anyone’s guess.

          • “ 200kg-250kg” plus fuel which is starting to be quite a lot.

            I don’t think taking off from a QEC’s, quite long, flight deck is the issue: particularly if you can use the ski jump as intended to provide the rotation.

            The issue is more landing something that big with that large a wingspan with £1.6Bn of F35B parked topside. A lot of parking slots can’t be used.

          • I’d not be so sure as the takeoff speed isn’t that high so the under-cart stresses won’t be crazy.

            The stresses would be a lot lower than a catapult assisted take off anyway.

            The only issue is under cart length and clearances.

            BTW the clearance onto the ramp isn’t the issue it is often made out to be either.

      • There will be a cost analysis.
        F35s are going to peak at less than 90 airframes?
        Uk said it would buy 138.
        Not buying those 40 “saves” 4 bil or more.

        On someone’s spreadsheet they will look at that and decide to spend it somewhere else instead. Some simple electric catapults and drones would be doable and have change left for deep fires to keep the army happy. Heck keep the RAF happy and get 2 E7s…we have the radars already!

    • BAE’s lack of interest in drones is surprising. I think to get the necessary Umph for all the kit you will need, you are going to need a twin engine turboprop. Something like a Sea Hornet! Anyone up for that? It also makes sense for refuelling, AEW and a useful range load carrying etc.

  2. Dreams are always nice. What is needed in mass. Now. As usual stuff that works already will be side lined for the “futuristic”. Better opting for something like Mojave now to flesh out the gin palaces ( before they break down again ).

  3. It’s absolutely the direction of travel.

    We are unlikely to ever get more than three operational Squdrons of F35B ( two if tranche 2 is cancelled), so ucav of various types will be needed to ensure combat mass.

    UCAV
    AEW
    AAR
    COD

    Project Ark Royal absolutely needs to be fully implemented on refit, we need angled decks, cats and traps for safe launch recovery of the widest choice of drones.

    An angled deck would also potentially allow safe higher speed RVL approaches by F35B…

  4. It would also be nice to have a ship like an LHD size. The kind of deck that has enough space for catapult from the drones and a very shallow-angled deck for drones but can launch a few F-35Bs. A Majestic class shallow-style deck. Or how about we didn’t sell an invisible class and convert that. Oh, well.

  5. Here we go again! Gambit is a jet powered UAV that will require catapult launch and arrestor gear. If we are going to incur large costs to install these systems( with the weight limits set out in the 2021 RFI) why not increase the specifications to give us full CATOBAR capability?
    Mojave can operate from the carrier as is, but whether it could provide AEW in succession to Merlin Crowsnest, I don’t know.
    Given the state of the surface fleet, spending vast additional sums on carriers that we don’t really need would be madness. It won’t happen.

  6. Oh God here we go again. “should have been built with Cat’s and Traps” “Angled Decks” Nuclear powered to generate Electrickery for the EMALS, Teranis was cancelled too early, bring back the Gannets, so on so forth.

  7. This will surely require several years of trialling to “…inform future decisions….” before none are ordered.

    • Ah, I was waiting.
      This is all fantasy stuff as we know they’re unable to make a decision and commit to anything for fear of being wrong. Unless its a cut.
      Just get the 2nd F35B buy ordered, get to 72 planes, keep Tyhpoon T1, or buy a few more.
      Done.
      Just under 200 fast jets is not to be sniffed at.

      • Yep. I can just imagine the ” inform future decisions ” type in the early thirties when the Spitfire first flew. A decade or so of trials to ” gain a deeper understanding of future air power ” before deliveries commence sometime in the early fifties…..

        Meanwhile in Germany…….

  8. There is no doubt in my mind that both QEs will witness huge technological advances’ during their service lives. Unmanned is the way forward on so many military fronts and ship bourn unmanned systems is a given. Just what structural changes will occur may depend on costs and craft that can be deployed using existing infrastructure must be a priority. That said, visual changes to the two vessels over the coming decades will most probably be considerable and not necessarily shared upgrades marking a distinct difference in profile for each ship?

  9. Pretty confident that this is still pie in the sky stuff.

    Just look at the link to the original Project Ark Royal article embedded in this one. It had HMS PWLS being fitted with Arrestor Gear in 23/24 and trialling in 2025.

    Unless something drastic has happened, I think that may be quite some way off.

    • Not going to happen, no funds as such a change and would cost a fortune when the Fleet needs ships at sea right now.

  10. Has to be STOVL drone matching F35b ability. Something will come along, there are several navies wanting this.

  11. I think that great big ramp will have something to say about launching over the bow, turbulence that makes will make it go one way, into the drink.

    MQ9 was launched over the ramp and would be ideal for taking a radar up aloft with good endurance, also will provide a reach for ASW too able to take ASW weapons and sonar buoys. Id go with that and a couple dozen so a Squadron apiece for each Carrier. Cheaper and would be in service tomorrow if want without screwing up the decks on the ships.

    • MQ9 can’t do AEW, it doesn’t have the power generation, but I agree with everything else you say.
      Having what is essentially a carrier borne maritime patrol aircraft would make sense in many ways, especially with a focus on the carriers as assets to NATO.
      Russia have no means of sending aircraft other than long range TU95s to the high north, but they do have a hell of a lot of submarines and corvette/frigates, all of which would need to be found and destroyed.
      A combination of Stingrays, sonobuoys, the surface scan radar and Spear 3 would allow engagement of anything short of a destroyer (of which Russia have very few, none modern) outside defensive range and hunting of submarines over a frankly pointlessly large area of ocean.
      Add in long endurance patrols for troops ashore as well, using Spear or Brimstone.
      These drones are already designed, are predicted to be able to operate with no changes to the carrier (see videos of Mojave on PWLS and the silly takeoff distance) and are almost the same airframe as what the RAF have already.
      They would also provide a low cost air wing that is dedicated to the Navy and keeps the ships in practice without expensive jets on board.

      • Hello SB, I do sort of wonder just what a state the Russian Navy is in now, I can’t see that any real emphasis is being given to their ancient fleet of surface ships and sub surface boats at this time other than empty threats and political bluster. That’s not saying I doubt their threat but let’s face it, they are decades behind the west as witnessed in Ukraine.
        NATO ships and Subs would quickly annihilate their entire inventory if things got bad.
        It’s China and the other Despot led countries that would be a bit more tricky.

        • Hi Baker
          I understand what you mean about the Russian surface fleet, but their submarines are a different matter. They seem to have made an effort to catch up in terms of submarine design with the West (so would be harder to find quickly in a war) and all of their new boats carry VLS specifically for anti ship missiles. These would be fired from well outside the ASW cordon and detection range of a typical CSG and so carrier MPAs are needed to extend this distance.
          To me the focus on China is, at least for the RN, overstated. In the event of a Pacific war the best thing we could do is “Hold the fort” in Europe and potentially also the middle east, allowing the USN to focus all of its efforts on China. If we were to fight them with a CSG, STOL drones would be really most useful for destroying their small ships. China had for a long time the largest fleet of fast attack craft in the world and still uses missile boats and corvettes, none of which have air defences beyond uprated MANPADS or CAMM-type weapons but carry dangerous AShMs. Having an aircraft that can search a wide area of ocean and chuck a Spear or two at the missile canisters would be a really useful capability.
          For your average tinpot/COIN war we usually have to fly planes like this from Britain or Cyprus, so having the ability to have them on station anywhere globally from a carrier would be a massive extension.

          • As always, you do speak truths, You are one of just a few on here that I look to for facts and reasons. Deep 32 is another but he seems to have sunk without a trace.
            Whale Island Zoo Keeper is borderline informative/Paranoid Schizophrenic delusional/Attention deficit disorder compromised yet some of his stuff is rather good. NL does make me laugh though.

          • Ha!
            When I came on here about a year ago, I never thought for a second that I would be the “fact guy”
            I am not yet out of school age, defence is just a hobby of mine related to engineering and I first commented here to ask questions. The reason I come across as knowledgeable is that I’m not above an afternoon googling the subjects of these articles.
            For facts and actual, first hand knowledge, I recommend DaveyB, Gunbuster, ABCRodney and DM.

          • They said the same about their air defence and S400 until it started being used against 20 year old western weapons that cut through it like butter.

            Their submarines are likely just as s**t if not worse. Their latest SSK project is a joke and their “latest” SSN is 30 years in the making with two in the water.

            I seriously doubt it’s a match for Astute or Virginia.

          • It doesn’t have to be a match in sub combat, this is what I was explaining
            A lot of the recent subs (since 2000ish) are SSGNs. The doctrine is to fire AShMs from submerged hundreds of miles from an opposing CSG. Even with a noisy sub, nothing will detect you that far out and so there is little to no risk.
            It only takes one missile to ruin your day and so being blasé about the risks is silly.
            These drones could plug the holes in the current strategy and so force the Russians back to traditional submarine combat.

      • Like most aircraft, power generation can be upgraded to meet the needs and there is always a external RAM air turbine to consider to give the additional boost using one of its many hardpoints. Simple solutions to give a real solution without braking the bank.

        Yes ASW etc is certainly a real possible way forward and cheaper than using the limited Helo’s the Fleet has

        • The solution I have heard offered would be to sling a diesel or GT electrical generator under one wing and the radar under the other.
          That starts cutting down on endurance and gives limited arcs to the radar, but would work as an interim solution.
          The main attraction of these MALE drones is in surface and subsurface patrols at long ranges.

        • A RAM air turbine only generates drag and electricity, not thrust.
          Sorry may have missed the point. Read this as assisting take off.

      • MQ-9B has a lot of lift if it’s allowed a decent run up. I don’t think an auxiliary power unit and two underslung AEW PODS are impossible on a STOL version.

        • True
          The main issue (because the ramp helps with takeoff) is landing on with only wheel brakes and reverse thrust.
          I suppose the best method of maximising fields of view would be a central power generation pod and two wing mounted, sideways looking AESA radars.

          • I don’t think MQ-9B can do ramp take offs. It may not have the thrust and would need undercarriage modifications, adding yet more weight. Doing without the ramp shortens the usable runway on the QE class considerably. Discussions have been on the lines of adding sponsons and lengthening the angled runway rather than modifying the UAV for ramps. I agree braking will also be an issue and it’s probable that working both ends of the carrier separately would not be possible during Protector operations.

            I agree on the configuration, but it doesn’t look easy, whether the APU is mounted internally or underslung.

          • Surely the force produced by a ramp takeoff is far less than that of a relatively rough landing?
            The STOL kit was originally designed for rough field ops, which have a much higher stress for the undercarriage than anything on a smooth carrier deck.
            Mojave took off before the ramp but that was just a demonstration flight, it used the same area as it landed.
            I don’t think it will be possible with any drone bot using arrestor gear to fly off and land on simultaneously. Hopefully the long duration of patrols of that kind and large fuel reserves will negate that problem by reducing the tempo of flying with the MALE drones.

      • ivan isn’t going to come out to play in the North Atlantic with any surface vessels. ivan doesn’t have the capability anymore. ivan builds corvettes/frigates of around 3500 tonnes because that’s its shipbuilding capability. They dont have the range or endurance for playing in the deep blue crinkly stuff anymore. Yes deployments to the ME happen buts thats not wartime its a jolly and there are friendly ports that they can use.
        Subs are an issue but again its doubtful they will play either.
        SOSUS never died it just changed its name and deployed better sensors.
        Keying NATO ASW air into search boxes remain a key task. NATO ASW from Finland, Norway, Iceland and the UK will be chasing down targets all over the place . Towed ASW active sonar has a massive range advantage over a sub . Tied into a decent ASW Helo the advantage lies with the ASW frigate at present. NATO Subs especially the SSNs will also ensure that very little gets through.
        The Red Banner fleet and the associated Aircraft are nothing like what they were in the 80-90s when I was on ships playing with them up north.

        ivan will work on keeping the bastions safe in the Kara and white sea for its Boomers.

    • Not too sure what you have in mind for a 65,000TN Carrier ? The UK certainly has nothing, Small Drones such as these are no good, B21 ?

      • It was a purely hypothetical ‘something’.
        That said, from the PAR key requirements: “Potential to enable operation of FW crewed aircraft (e.g. F/A-18E, F-35C, Rafale).”
        So really the sky’s the limit on size and weight for a potential drone

    • Well it seems that Lockheed Martin is open to Britain building the Mako missile even before the US or so it claims. May well be that the US is looking presently for higher end solutions as it’s priority so maybe LM is looking for traction elsewhere. but it certainly would be worth testing the water on such an offer. as Europe would probably be its natural home and exports a real possibility for F-35 operators and perhaps others potentially.

      • Wow lucky us, now we can get stuck with LM multi billion dollar development bill for a gimmick that even the US doesn’t want.

        I’m not sure what platform LM thinks we could fire it from. We would probably have to wait for F35 block VI some time in the 2070’s to get it on F35.

    • Whats the issue with the wing hardpoints? Stealth not always needed and if flying low then the Earth hides you anyway. Low in and out is and has always been the option of choice until the present day, as gives defenders minimal time. F35B is expensive and once the ballon is up stealth not so critical as against mass of weapons.

      • I’m thinking of a spotter/shooter setup with a clean f-35 as the spotter and several dispersed attritable drones with stand off weapons as the shooter. That said f-35 could do that too if you’re not worried about mass, or losing mass.

        I’d argue that being harder to spot and shoot is always useful, if you can make up the firepower elsewhere.

      • project ark royal? project pants more like, if the carriers had been designed better in the first place all of this s**t wouldn’t be necessary.

    • perhaps we can scrap another T23 to pay for a drone that can fly higher and see farther. I’m sure the ..melons that dreamt up the Proteus and Stirling castle stunts can come up with a hot air balloon that can do that. we’ll order it from Boeing at a extortionate price and then wait a few years for them to be delivered

  12. To counter hypersonic ship killers they need to fly some kind of airborne radar as far out as possible. To give the ships as much time as possible to react,

    • Not that simple.
      Most missile systems need a ship borne radar to see the target to allow them to fire against it.
      You then get into the realms of an AEW platform seeing targets passing them to a launch ship who uses that data to launch against without even detecting the missile.
      As the RN only uses active homers things are a little easier as the homing is done by the missile and doesn’t require target illumination. The ship still needs to provide Data Link updates but that isn’t that difficult.

  13. I know the launcher will have a limit, but that ramp next to the launcher could restrict the drone’s wingspan. Maybe they could put the catapult on that angled deck.

    • Someone who doesn’t care about reality has mocked up these pictures. I wouldn’t stress over the details. Sometimes the artists impessions take artistic licence a little too far.

      • I understand it being an artist’s impression, but if you look at the Project Ark Royal plans the launcher is depicted next to the ramp. If I recall, the schematics of Project Ark Royal were unveiled at the ‘Combined Naval Event 2023’ conference.

        • Most of the Ark Royal plans (including the ones shown in the article) had two catapults, a short one by the ramp for small drones, and the other capable of taking larger drones on the angled deck. The Gambit system was developed for the USAF and essentially follows the same kit conversion philosophy we’d have with STOL. So some of the USAF Gambit variants have wide wings and would be unsuitable for restricted width launches.

          As I understand it, Gambit 5 isn’t like the other variants in that it alters the core section for carrier operations. If so the question is, are any of the kit replaceable variants small enough to launch from the front catapult? I doubt even GA know.

          If we’d have to start building bespoke drones to fit, we might as well overstrengthen the core section instead and put the 55m catapult in front of the ramp. It gives more flexibility and not just for Gambit.

          • The cost of adding the kit to both Ships (it was estimated at billions to convert them when it was aired in the past) will be way more than getting another couple squadrons of F35B’s. So not going to really happen. Still it keeps a few in fantasy jobs who have little practical know how.

          • That’s right if they want this and that then the bottom line is more money in the Defence pot which on here we all know 2.5% on defence is ridicules ,with Russia on a land grab and China flexing it’s muscles it should be at least 3%GDP . 🙄 🇬🇧

          • Yes. That price was the lower risk option of going American. If we were to be thinking about this seriously (and I don’t think we are), I’d look at ressurecting EMKIT/EMCAT as a slow-burner project so we can have something cheaper as an alternative.

          • Yeah, I mentioned also before, but under the think defence article ‘What happened to EMKIT.

        • project ark royal is bollocks, just like all the other flavour of the day fads the navy wastes money on cable sentries and motherships are warships a distant myth

    • A visual estimate, relative to the F-35s, suggests there’s the better part of 14-15m width next to the ramp. For comparison, Ghost Bat has a wingspan of 7.5m. It might not be as restrictive as we thought.

  14. This drone looks pretty chunky. I’m thinking why don’t they go for a full fat emals so they can launch actual aircraft as well like a Hawkeye AEW?

  15. OT, just seen the Chief of the British Army on our main News tonight saying that the UK needs to be prepared to fight a war against Russia and its friends in 3 years! That’s not long and maybe quite realistic, so things had better get a bloody move on. Ships, subs, planes, missiles, tanks, ammunition, everything will be needed in quantity and quality please. Hopefully this time line pressure will make some good things happen sooner. Maybe cause a rethink on the scrapping of the Typhoon T1, upgrade more Ch3 and get some serious GBAD and more artillery in place! It’ll be interesting to hear comments on this announcement from you in UK and what eventuates.

    • 3 years might as well be tomorrow as far as getting modern large kit bought, just ain’t happening. The best we can do in that time is stockpile ammo and recruit enough people to man what we have. And not retire still useful kit we already have before it’s replacement arrives.

      • Yes, he’s made this statement then he and others who are responsible for the UK’s defence forces to be ready. Don’t wait to be hit! Protect the assets you’ve got otherwise you won’t have assets to hit with! Common sense isn’t it? All this should seriously be focusing some minds. Ideally it’s best that there’s no major conflict at all and deterrence holds.

        • The Home Base Defence needs a much higher priority seeing what capabilities are being used against Ukraine. That would not cost the earth. Interesting to see which service wins the contest for responsibility.

    • It’s the details elsewhere in his speech, or lack of, that were of greater interest.
      Namely the idea for the army’s direction going forward, our doctrine re NATO, and the ARRC especially.

      • Couldn’t agree more. There’s some interesting stuff coming out of Whitehall at the moment to kick-start this review. And for once it actually seems to be aligning with itself. Pretty much every point CGS has been making was echoed by CDS at his RUSI speech yesterday. Increased lethality, increased deploy-ability, quicker reactiveness and ‘battalions of one-way attack drones’. Regardless of whatever direction the Army is spun, we should at least get increased support to joint enablement and some well needed heavy lift capacity.
        It’s worth a watch/read. Although I would swerve John Healey’s, a little bland and un-commital even for a SofS.

  16. I’ll believe it when i see it. The RN did a study some years ago to add steam Catobar and the cost was around £1.5B and it never went any further.
    Fast foward about 15-20 years, France ordered EMALS for their carrier and it cost them €1.5B for 1 ship from General Atomics. One can deduce that purchasing EMALS / AAG for 2 QE class carriers will cost about 3 billion, and then you need to add costs for redesign and work in dry dock to install which won’t be cheap.

  17. possibly AWAS for the fleet could be an idea, served by a version of Airlander 10 Hybrid Airship, 70 knot (80 mph) speed, 4,000 mile range, 10 tonne lift max, could even be zero emission, keep Greta happy !

  18. Very interesting speech yesterday from the CDS about the army, its future direction, and the place that ARRC may end up.
    Albiet, without the details I do love.
    Would be good if an article on this appears here so the details can be discussed properly.

  19. Hi
    Im not as switched on in these maters as most people on here but it seems that Cats are going to be very expensive to fit on the carriers
    Years ago whilst at sea we used target drones (such as they were in those days)that used the JATO system to take off
    Could that type of thing be looked at (yes i know a bigger system would be needed )
    Then all that would be needed is the arrester gear
    I know it sounds cheap but just a thought

    • Not as odd as you think, they have flown jet powered target drones from the carrier by craning the trailer catapult on board (no means of recovery). If the army made something similar you could always keep the catapult on deck in a corner, I suppose.

  20. Has a estimated cost been put on installing Cats and Traps on the QE carriers,
    I know they were built with installation of CATBAR at some later date including space for additional generating power and equipment .

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